Justice And The Social Contract

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Justice and the Social Contract

Author : Samuel Freeman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199725069

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Justice and the Social Contract by Samuel Freeman Pdf

Samuel Freeman was a student of the influential philosopher John Rawls, he has edited numerous books dedicated to Rawls' work and is arguably Rawls' foremost interpreter. This volume collects new and previously published articles by Freeman on Rawls. Among other things, Freeman places Rawls within historical context in the social contract tradition, and thoughtfully addresses criticisms of this position. Not only is Freeman a leading authority on Rawls, but he is an excellent thinker in his own right, and these articles will be useful to a wide range of scholars interested in Rawls and the expanse of his influence.

Democratic Justice and the Social Contract

Author : Albert Weale
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199684649

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Democratic Justice and the Social Contract by Albert Weale Pdf

The book offers a novel and original synthesis of work in modern political theory and in political science and political economy to offer a theory of democratic justice, considering society as a social contract.

Social Contract Theory for a Diverse World

Author : Ryan Muldoon
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134793549

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Social Contract Theory for a Diverse World by Ryan Muldoon Pdf

Very diverse societies pose real problems for Rawlsian models of public reason. This is for two reasons: first, public reason is unable accommodate diverse perspectives in determining a regulative ideal. Second, regulative ideals are unable to respond to social change. While models based on public reason focus on the justification of principles, this book suggests that we need to orient our normative theories more toward discovery and experimentation. The book develops a unique approach to social contract theory that focuses on diverse perspectives. It offers a new moral stance that author Ryan Muldoon calls, "The View From Everywhere," which allows for substantive, fundamental moral disagreement. This stance is used to develop a bargaining model in which agents can cooperate despite seeing different perspectives. Rather than arguing for an ideal contract or particular principles of justice, Muldoon outlines a procedure for iterated revisions to the rules of a social contract. It expands Mill's conception of experiments in living to help form a foundational principle for social contract theory. By embracing this kind of experimentation, we move away from a conception of justice as an end state, and toward a conception of justice as a trajectory. Listen to Robert Talisse interview Ryan Muldoon about Social Contract Theory for a Diverse World on the podcast, New Books in Philosophy: http://tinyurl.com/j9oq324 Also, read Ryan Muldoon’s related Niskanen Center article, "Diversity and Disagreement are the Solution, Not the Problem," published Jan. 10, 2017: https://niskanencenter.org/blog/diversity-disagreement-solution-not-problem/

The Social Contract and its contentious role for Rawls's 'Theory of Justice'

Author : Jan Kercher
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 10 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2004-03-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783638263351

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The Social Contract and its contentious role for Rawls's 'Theory of Justice' by Jan Kercher Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2004 in the subject Politics - Political Theory and the History of Ideas Journal, grade: A (85%), University of British Columbia (Department for Political Science), course: Modern Political Thought: John Rawls and his Critics, language: English, abstract: In “A Theory of Justice” (Rawls, 1971), John Rawls tries to develop a conception of justice that is based on a social contract. His approach, doubtlessly, led to a revival of the contract theory in modern political theory. However, his peculiar conception of a hypothetical contract has also evoked a wave of severe criticism. Some of his critics settle for condemning special features of Rawls’s contractual concept, while others maintain that Rawls’s theory is, in effect, no real contract theory. In this paper, I will therefore focus on two research questions: Is Rawls’s theory a genuine contract theory at all? If yes, does the contract play a crucial role in this theory or is there a preferable alternative available to Rawls?

A Passion for Justice

Author : Robert C. Solomon
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Law
ISBN : 0847680878

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A Passion for Justice by Robert C. Solomon Pdf

This text argues that justice is a virtue which everyone shares - a function of personal character and not just of government or economic planning. It uses examples from Plato to Ivan Boesky, to document how we live and how we feel.

The Social Contract from Hobbes to Rawls

Author : David Boucher,Paul Kelly
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134839698

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The Social Contract from Hobbes to Rawls by David Boucher,Paul Kelly Pdf

First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Towards a Natural Social Contract

Author : Patrick Huntjens
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030671303

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Towards a Natural Social Contract by Patrick Huntjens Pdf

This open access book is a 2022 Nautilus Gold Medal winner in the category "World Cultures' Transformational Growth & Development". It states that the societal fault lines of our times are deeply intertwined and that they confront us with challenges affecting the security, fairness and sustainability of our societies. The author, Prof. Dr. Patrick Huntjens, argues that overcoming these existential challenges will require a fundamental shift from our current anthropocentric and economic growth-oriented approach to a more ecocentric and regenerative approach. He advocates for a Natural Social Contract that emphasizes long-term sustainability and the general welfare of both humankind and planet Earth. Achieving this crucial balance calls for an end to unlimited economic growth, overconsumption and over-individualisation for the benefit of ourselves, our planet, and future generations. To this end, sustainability, health, and justice in all social-ecological systems will require systemic innovation and prioritizing a collective effort. The Transformative Social-Ecological Innovation (TSEI) framework presented in this book serves that cause. It helps to diagnose and advance innovation and spur change across sectors, disciplines, and at different levels of governance. Altogether, TSEI identifies intervention points and formulates jointly developed and shared solutions to inform policymakers, administrators, concerned citizens, and professionals dedicated towards a more sustainable, healthy and just society. A wide readership of students, researchers, practitioners and policy makers interested in social innovation, transition studies, development studies, social policy, social justice, climate change, environmental studies, political science and economics will find this cutting-edge book particularly useful. “As a sustainability transition researcher, I am truly excited about this book. Two unique aspects of the book are that it considers bigger transformation issues (such as societies’ relationship with nature, purpose and justice) than those studied in transition studies and offers analytical frameworks and methods for taking up the challenge of achieving change on the ground.” - Prof. Dr. René Kemp, United Nations University and Maastricht Sustainability Institute

A Theory of Justice

Author : John RAWLS
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674042605

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A Theory of Justice by John RAWLS Pdf

Though the revised edition of A Theory of Justice, published in 1999, is the definitive statement of Rawls's view, so much of the extensive literature on Rawls's theory refers to the first edition. This reissue makes the first edition once again available for scholars and serious students of Rawls's work.

Justice and the Social Contract

Author : Samuel Richard Freeman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Justice
ISBN : 0197730663

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Justice and the Social Contract by Samuel Richard Freeman Pdf

This text collects articles on the influential philosopher John Rawls. It places Rawls within historical context in the social contract tradition, and addresses criticisms of this position. It is useful to a range of scholars interested in Rawls and the expanse of his influence.

Social Contract

Author : Michael Harry Lessnoff
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015014614914

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Social Contract by Michael Harry Lessnoff Pdf

Modern Social Contract Theory

Author : Albert Weale
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192594990

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Modern Social Contract Theory by Albert Weale Pdf

Modern Social Contract Theory provides an exposition and evaluation of major work in social contract theory from 1950 to the present. It locates the central themes of that theory in the intellectual legacy of utilitarianism, particularly the problems of defining principles of justice and of showing the grounds of moral obligation. It demonstrates how theorists responded in a novel way to the dilemmas articulated in utilitarianism, developing in their different approaches a constructivist method in ethics, a method that aimed to vindicate a liberal, democratic and just political order. A distinctive feature of the book is its comparative approach. By placing the works of Barry, Buchanan and Tullock, Harsanyi, Gauthier, Grice, Rawls, and Scanlon alongside one another, similarities and differences are brought out, most notably in the way in which principles are derived by each author from the contractual construction as well as the extent to which the obligation to adopt those principles can be rationally grounded. Each theory is placed in its particular intellectual context. Special attention is paid to the contrasting theories of rationality adopted by the different authors, whether that be utility theory or a deliberative conception of rationality, with the intention of assessing how far the principles advanced can be justified by reference to the hypothetical choices of rational contracting agents. The book concludes with a discussion of some principal objections to the enterprise of contract theory, and offers its own programme for the future of that theory taking the form of the empirical method.

The Social Contract from Hobbes to Rawls

Author : David Boucher,Paul Kelly
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134839681

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The Social Contract from Hobbes to Rawls by David Boucher,Paul Kelly Pdf

First published in 2004. WHAT IS THE ROLE OF THE SOCIAL CONTRACT IN MODERN POLITICAL THOUGHT? The concept of a social contract has been central to political thought since the seventeenth century. Contract theory has been used to justify political authority, to account for the origins of the state, and to provide foundations for moral values and the creation of a just society. In The Social Contract from Hobbes to Rawls, leading scholars from Britain and America survey the history of contractarian thought and the major debates in political theory which surround the notion of the social contract. The book examines the critical reception to the ideas of thinkers including Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Hegel and Marx, and includes the more contemporary ideas of John Rawls and David Gauthier. It also incorporates discussions of international relations theory and feminist responses to contractarianism. Together, the essays provide a comprehensive introduction to theories and critiques of the social contract within a broad political theoretical framework.

Law as Punishment / Law as Regulation

Author : Austin Sarat,Lawrence Douglas
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2011-08-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780804771702

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Law as Punishment / Law as Regulation by Austin Sarat,Lawrence Douglas Pdf

This book considers the problem of law's physical control of persons and it illuminates competing visions of the law: as both a tool of regulation and as an instrument of coercion or punishment.

Modern Social Contract Theory

Author : Albert Weale
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192594983

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Modern Social Contract Theory by Albert Weale Pdf

Modern Social Contract Theory provides an exposition and evaluation of major work in social contract theory from 1950 to the present. It locates the central themes of that theory in the intellectual legacy of utilitarianism, particularly the problems of defining principles of justice and of showing the grounds of moral obligation. It demonstrates how theorists responded in a novel way to the dilemmas articulated in utilitarianism, developing in their different approaches a constructivist method in ethics, a method that aimed to vindicate a liberal, democratic and just political order. A distinctive feature of the book is its comparative approach. By placing the works of Barry, Buchanan and Tullock, Harsanyi, Gauthier, Grice, Rawls, and Scanlon alongside one another, similarities and differences are brought out, most notably in the way in which principles are derived by each author from the contractual construction as well as the extent to which the obligation to adopt those principles can be rationally grounded. Each theory is placed in its particular intellectual context. Special attention is paid to the contrasting theories of rationality adopted by the different authors, whether that be utility theory or a deliberative conception of rationality, with the intention of assessing how far the principles advanced can be justified by reference to the hypothetical choices of rational contracting agents. The book concludes with a discussion of some principal objections to the enterprise of contract theory, and offers its own programme for the future of that theory taking the form of the empirical method.

Rationality, Justice and the Social Contract

Author : David P. Gauthier,Robert Sugden
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015032592753

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Rationality, Justice and the Social Contract by David P. Gauthier,Robert Sugden Pdf

A multidisciplinary explanation of the contractarian approach to justice.