Knowledge Reality And Value

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Knowledge, Reality, and Value

Michael Huemer
Knowledge Reality and Value Book PDF

Author : Michael Huemer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9798729007028

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Knowledge, Reality, and Value by Michael Huemer Pdf

The world's best introduction to philosophy, Knowledge, Reality, and Value explains basic philosophical problems in epistemology, metaphysics, and ethics, such as: How can we know about the world outside our minds? Is there a God? Do we have free will? Are there objective values? What distinguishes morally right from morally wrong actions? The text succinctly explains the most important theories and arguments about these things, and it does so a lot less boringly than most books written by professors."My work is all a series of footnotes to Mike Huemer." -Plato"This book is way better than my lecture notes." -Aristotle"When I have a little money, I buy Mike Huemer's books; and if I have any left, I buy food and clothes." -ErasmusContentsPreface Part I: Preliminaries 1. What Is Philosophy? 2. Logic 3. Critical Thinking, 1: Intellectual Virtue 4. Critical Thinking, 2: Fallacies 5. Absolute Truth Part II: Epistemology 6. Skepticism About the External World 7. Global Skepticism vs. Foundationalism 8. Defining "Knowledge" Part III: Metaphysics 9. Arguments for Theism 10. Arguments for Atheism 11. Free Will 12. Personal Identity Part IV: Ethics 13. Metaethics 14. Ethical Theory, 1: Utilitarianism 15. Ethical Theory, 2: Deontology 16. Applied Ethics, 1: The Duty of Charity 17. Applied Ethics, 2: Animal Ethics 18. Concluding Thoughts Appendix: A Guide to Writing GlossaryMichael Huemer is a professor of philosophy at the University of Colorado, where he has taught since the dawn of time. He is the author of a nearly infinite number of articles in epistemology, metaphysics, ethics, and political philosophy, in addition to seven other amazing and brilliant books that you should immediately buy.

Mind, Value, and Reality

John Henry McDowell
Mind Value and Reality Book PDF

Author : John Henry McDowell
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0674007131

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Mind, Value, and Reality by John Henry McDowell Pdf

This book collects some of McDowell’s most influential papers of the last two decades. The essays deal with themes such as the interpretation of Aristotle’s and Plato’s ethical writings, questions in moral philosophy that arise out of the Greek tradition, Wittengensteinian ideas about reason in action, and issues central to philosophy of mind.

Value, Reality, and Desire

Graham Oddie
Value Reality and Desire Book PDF

Author : Graham Oddie
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2009-03-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199562381

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Value, Reality, and Desire by Graham Oddie Pdf

What is the nature of value and how can we have knowledge of it? Is something valuable because we desire it or do we desire it because it is valuable? These are the fundamental questions addressed and answered in this book. Graham Oddie argues that there are mind-independent irreducible facts about value, which are causally efficacious, and that we have knowledge of value by experiential acquaintance. Anyone working in ethics and metaphysics will find Value,Reality, and Desire a highly original and rewarding contribution.

Knowledge and Reality

P. Parrini
Knowledge and Reality Book PDF

Author : P. Parrini
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1998-03-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780792349396

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Knowledge and Reality by P. Parrini Pdf

XIV The stability of a philosophical construction will depend not only upon the solidity of the blocks, of the pillars and architraves that make it up, but also upon the way in which all these parts are connected. Of course, it will not be possible to argue for every single part of a philosophical building: to do so would mean to embark in a virtually endless enterprise. Accordingly, some of the parts of a philosophical building will have to be taken from the literature on the subject as 'ready made' or 'semi-finished' elements, while others will be argued for in the course of building. This is what happened in my work too. In some cases (for in stance, in the case of epistemic relativism), my concern was to illustrate theses which I believed to be sufficiently consolidated, rather than to ar gue for them. In other cases - where I was directly engaged in building the theory that I want to fonnulate - I did exactly the opposite. This is what I have tried to achieve, for example, for those proper architraves of my construction, viz. the connection between scepticism and metaphysi cal realism. and the thesis of the nonnative value of the fundamental epistemological notions (truth, objectivity, and rationality).

Knowledge and Reality

Thomas M. Crisp,Matthew Davidson,David Vander Laan
Knowledge and Reality Book PDF

Author : Thomas M. Crisp,Matthew Davidson,David Vander Laan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2006-07-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402047336

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Knowledge and Reality by Thomas M. Crisp,Matthew Davidson,David Vander Laan Pdf

Alvin Plantinga is one of the leading figures in Anglo-American metaphysics, epistemology and philosophy of religion; his work in these areas has been the focus of wide scholarly attention. This collection of essays, all of which were written specifically for this volume in honor of Plantinga’s 70th birthday, ranges broadly over topics in metaphysics and epistemology and includes contributions by some of the best philosophers writing today.

Ideas, Concepts, and Reality

John W. Burbidge
Ideas Concepts and Reality Book PDF

Author : John W. Burbidge
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780773541276

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Ideas, Concepts, and Reality by John W. Burbidge Pdf

An original exploration of the distinction between subjective ideas and objective concepts.

The Problems of Philosophy

Bertrand Russell
The Problems of Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Bertrand Russell
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192854230

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The Problems of Philosophy by Bertrand Russell Pdf

This classic work, first published in 1912, has never been supplanted as an approachable introduction to the theory of philosophical enquiry. It gives Russell's views on such subjects as the distinction between appearance and reality, the existence and nature of matter, idealism, knowledge by acquaintance and by description, induction, truth and falsehood, the distinction between knowledge, error and probable opinion, and the limits and value of philosophical knowledge.

Reality+: Virtual Worlds and the Problems of Philosophy

David J. Chalmers
Reality Virtual Worlds and the Problems of Philosophy Book PDF

Author : David J. Chalmers
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780393635812

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Reality+: Virtual Worlds and the Problems of Philosophy by David J. Chalmers Pdf

A leading philosopher takes a mind-bending journey through virtual worlds, illuminating the nature of reality and our place within it. Virtual reality is genuine reality; that’s the central thesis of Reality+. In a highly original work of “technophilosophy,” David J. Chalmers gives a compelling analysis of our technological future. He argues that virtual worlds are not second-class worlds, and that we can live a meaningful life in virtual reality. We may even be in a virtual world already. Along the way, Chalmers conducts a grand tour of big ideas in philosophy and science. He uses virtual reality technology to offer a new perspective on long-established philosophical questions. How do we know that there’s an external world? Is there a god? What is the nature of reality? What’s the relation between mind and body? How can we lead a good life? All of these questions are illuminated or transformed by Chalmers’ mind-bending analysis. Studded with illustrations that bring philosophical issues to life, Reality+ is a major statement that will shape discussion of philosophy, science, and technology for years to come.

Ethical Intuitionism

M. Huemer
Ethical Intuitionism Book PDF

Author : M. Huemer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2007-12-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780230597051

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Ethical Intuitionism by M. Huemer Pdf

A defence of ethical intuitionism where (i) there are objective moral truths; (ii) we know these through an immediate, intellectual awareness, or 'intuition'; and (iii) knowing them gives us reasons to act independent of our desires. The author rebuts the major objections to this theory and shows the difficulties in alternative theories of ethics.

The Value of Philosophy

Bertrand Russell
The Value of Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Bertrand Russell
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 27 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1549905546

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The Value of Philosophy by Bertrand Russell Pdf

"The Value of Philosophy" is one of the most important chapters of Bertrand's Russell's magnum Opus, The Problems of Philosophy. As a whole, Russell focuses on problems he believes will provoke positive and constructive discussion, Russell concentrates on knowledge rather than metaphysics: If it is uncertain that external objects exist, how can we then have knowledge of them but by probability. There is no reason to doubt the existence of external objects simply because of sense data.

Reality, Universal Ontology and Knowledge Systems: Toward the Intelligent World

Abdoullaev, Azamat
Reality Universal Ontology and Knowledge Systems Toward the Intelligent World Book PDF

Author : Abdoullaev, Azamat
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04-30
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781599049670

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Reality, Universal Ontology and Knowledge Systems: Toward the Intelligent World by Abdoullaev, Azamat Pdf

"This book provides cutting-edge research on reality, its nature and fundamental structure, represented both by human minds and intelligent machines.--striving to describe a world model and ontology; organized human knowledge; powerful reasoning systems; and secure communication interoperability between human beings and computing reasoning systems promising the profound revolution in human values and ways of life"--Provided by publisher.

The Philosopher's Toolkit

Julian Baggini,Peter S. Fosl
The Philosopher s Toolkit Book PDF

Author : Julian Baggini,Peter S. Fosl
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781444357479

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The Philosopher's Toolkit by Julian Baggini,Peter S. Fosl Pdf

The second edition of this popular compendium provides the necessary intellectual equipment to engage with and participate in effective philosophical argument, reading, and reflection Features significantly revised, updated and expanded entries, and an entirely new section drawn from methods in the history of philosophy This edition has a broad, pluralistic approach--appealing to readers in both continental philosophy and the history of philosophy, as well as analytic philosophy Explains difficult concepts in an easily accessible manner, and addresses the use and application of these concepts Proven useful to philosophy students at both beginning and advanced levels

Language, Truth and Logic

Alfred Jules Ayer
Language Truth and Logic Book PDF

Author : Alfred Jules Ayer
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780486113098

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Language, Truth and Logic by Alfred Jules Ayer Pdf

"A delightful book … I should like to have written it myself." — Bertrand Russell First published in 1936, this first full-length presentation in English of the Logical Positivism of Carnap, Neurath, and others has gone through many printings to become a classic of thought and communication. It not only surveys one of the most important areas of modern thought; it also shows the confusion that arises from imperfect understanding of the uses of language. A first-rate antidote for fuzzy thought and muddled writing, this remarkable book has helped philosophers, writers, speakers, teachers, students, and general readers alike. Mr. Ayers sets up specific tests by which you can easily evaluate statements of ideas. You will also learn how to distinguish ideas that cannot be verified by experience — those expressing religious, moral, or aesthetic experience, those expounding theological or metaphysical doctrine, and those dealing with a priori truth. The basic thesis of this work is that philosophy should not squander its energies upon the unknowable, but should perform its proper function in criticism and analysis.

Theory and Reality

Peter Godfrey-Smith
Theory and Reality Book PDF

Author : Peter Godfrey-Smith
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780226771137

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Theory and Reality by Peter Godfrey-Smith Pdf

How does science work? Does it tell us what the world is “really” like? What makes it different from other ways of understanding the universe? In Theory and Reality, Peter Godfrey-Smith addresses these questions by taking the reader on a grand tour of more than a hundred years of debate about science. The result is a completely accessible introduction to the main themes of the philosophy of science. Examples and asides engage the beginning student, a glossary of terms explains key concepts, and suggestions for further reading are included at the end of each chapter. Like no other text in this field, Theory and Reality combines a survey of recent history of the philosophy of science with current key debates that any beginning scholar or critical reader can follow. The second edition is thoroughly updated and expanded by the author with a new chapter on truth, simplicity, and models in science.

Epistemology

Robert Audi
Epistemology Book PDF

Author : Robert Audi
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Connaissance, Théorie de la
ISBN : 0415130425

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Epistemology by Robert Audi Pdf

This comprehensive book introduces the concepts and theories central for understanding knowledge. It aims to reach students who have already done an introductory philosophy course. Topics covered include perception and reflection as grounds of knowledge, and the nature, structure, and varieties of knowledge. The character and scope of knowledge in the crucial realms of ethics, science and religion are also considered. Unique features of Epistemology: * Provides a comprehensive survey of basic concepts and major theories * Gives an up-to-date account of important developments in the field * Contains many lucid examples to support ideas * Cites key literature in an annotated bibliography.