Land Degradation

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Land Degradation and Society

Author : Piers Blaikie,Harold Brookfield
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317411949

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Land Degradation and Society by Piers Blaikie,Harold Brookfield Pdf

Why does land management so often fail to prevent soil erosion, deforestation, salination and flooding? How serious are these problems, and for whom? This book, first published in 1987, sets out to answer these questions, which are still some of the most crucial issues in development today, using an approach called ‘regional political ecology’. This approach acknowledges that the reason why land management can fail are extremely varied, and must include a thorough understanding of the changing natural resource base itself, the human response to this, and broader changes in society, of which land managers are a part. Land Degradation and Society is essential reading for all students of geography, agriculture, social sciences, development studies and related subjects.

Land Degradation

Author : A.J. Conacher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401720335

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Land Degradation by A.J. Conacher Pdf

This book contains selected contributions from the Sixth Meeting of the International Geographical Union's Commission on Land Degradation and Desertification, held in Perth, Australia, in September 1999. Collectively, these contributions explicitly seek to understand not only the mechanisms responsible for the problem of land degradation but their social and economic implications, the means of overcoming the problems, and the policy instruments whereby remedial measures may be implemented. This breadth of approach is both distinctive and essential if the problems are to be tackled effectively. The authorship comprises of specialists (mostly geographers) from universities, research organizations, and government agencies, who provide a truly international perspective with contributions from Iceland to Australia and from the USA to Japan. Audience: The book presents current research findings which will be of particular benefit to professionals and practitioners, as well as researchers and tertiary-level educationalists who are involved with land degradation.

Land Degradation and Desertification: Assessment, Mitigation and Remediation

Author : Pandi Zdruli,Marcello Pagliai,Selim Kapur,Angel Faz Cano
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 660 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2010-07-20
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789048186570

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Land Degradation and Desertification: Assessment, Mitigation and Remediation by Pandi Zdruli,Marcello Pagliai,Selim Kapur,Angel Faz Cano Pdf

Land Degradation and Desertification: Assessment, Mitigation, and Remediation reports research results in sustainable land management and land degradation status and mitigation in 36 countries around the world. It includes background papers with continental and international perspectives dealing with land degradation and desertification studies. The book assembles various topics of interest for a large audience. They include carbon sequestration and stocks, modern techniques to trace the trends of land degradation, traditional and modern approaches of resource-base conservation, soil fertility management, reforestation, rangeland rehabilitation, land use planning, GIS techniques in desertification risk cartography, participatory ecosystem management, policy analyses and possible plans for action. Various climatic domains in Africa, Asia, Europe and The Americas are covered. The book will be of interest to a variety of environmental scientists, agronomists, national and international policy makers and a number of organizations dealing with sustainable management of natural resources.

Advances in Understanding Soil Degradation

Author : Elmira Saljnikov,Lothar Mueller,Anton Lavrishchev,Frank Eulenstein
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 789 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030856823

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Advances in Understanding Soil Degradation by Elmira Saljnikov,Lothar Mueller,Anton Lavrishchev,Frank Eulenstein Pdf

This book informs about knowledge gain in soil and land degradation to reduce or prevent it for meeting the mission of the Sustainable Developments Goals of the United Nations. Essence, extent, monitoring methods and implications for ecosystem functioning of main soil degradation types are characterized in overview chapters and case studies. Challenges, approaches and data towards identification of degradation in the frame of improving functionality, health and multiple ecosystem services of soil are demonstrated in the studies of international expert teams. The book consists of five parts, containing 5–12 single chapters each and 36 in total. Parts are explaining (I) Concepts and Indicators, (II) Soil Erosion and Compaction, (III) Soil Contamination, (IV) Soil Carbon and Fertility Monitoring and (V) Soil Survey and Mapping of Degradation The primary audience of this book are scientists of different disciplines, decision-makers, farmers and further informed people dealing with sustainable management of soil and land.

Response to Land Degradation

Author : E M Bridges
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 809 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780429530128

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Response to Land Degradation by E M Bridges Pdf

This work is intended for advanced readers interested in methods of sustainable land management - the prevention and control of land degradation. It offers a coherent view of the situation concerning land degradation and the human response to the problem. It is generally recognized that technological solutions alone cannot solve the problems of land degradation. This book discusses the role of land use and land management policies, programmes, insitutional innovations, and economic incentives for the control and prevention of land degradation. Special attention is given to legal issues at the international level and in individual countries.

Desertification, Land Degradation and Sustainability

Author : Anton Imeson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781119979784

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Desertification, Land Degradation and Sustainability by Anton Imeson Pdf

Desertification offers a comprehensive overview of the subject and clearly emphasizes the link between local and global desertification processes and how past and current policy has affected arid environments and their populations. This text adequately applies the research undertaken during the last 15 years on the topic. Desertification has become increasingly politicized and there is a need to present and explain the facts from a global perspective. This book tackles the issues surrounding desertification in a number of ways from differing scales (local to global), processes (physical to human), the relationship of desertification to current global development and management responses at different scales. Desertification has been mainstreamed and integrated into other areas of concern and has consequently been ignored as a cross cutting issue. The book redresses this balance. Making use of much original data and information that has been undertaken by many scientists andpractitioners during the last decade in different parts of the world, Desertification, Land Degradation and Sustainability is organised according to the principles of adaptive management and hierarchy theory and clearly explains desertification within a framework of evolving and interacting physical and socio-economic systems. In addition to research data the book also draws from the National Action Plans of different countries, the IPCC Fourth Assessment on Climate Change and the Millennium assessments. Clearly structured throughout, the content of the book is organised at different scales; local, regional and global. It also specifically explains processes linking top-down and bottom- up interactions and has a strong human component. The historical, cultural and physical context is also stressed. Clearly organised into the following distinct sections: a) Concepts and processes b) Data c) Impacts d) Responses e) Case studies. This text is essential for anyone studying desertification as part of an earth and environmental science degree.

Desertification and Land Degradation

Author : Ajai,Rimjhim Bhatnagar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-16
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781351115612

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Desertification and Land Degradation by Ajai,Rimjhim Bhatnagar Pdf

Desertification and land degradation are complex phenomena, and we need to understand their causes, consequences, and means to mitigate and combat their impact. Therefore, this book aims to explain the concept and characteristics of drylands, desert and desertification, land degradation, wastelands, and the concept of ecosystem services. It also discusses various types of processes of land degradations, their characteristics, physics and indicators along with mapping, monitoring and assessment of methods involved. Concept of Ocean Biological Deserts is discussed along with international and regional efforts towards combating land degradation and desertification. Key Features: • Provides all the aspect of desertification and land degradation at one place • Includes comprehensive methods to monitor different desertification/land degradation processes • Comprehensive overview of the mapping, monitoring and modelling techniques • Role of space borne data in identifying, monitoring and combating desertification is evaluated and reported with real case studies • Explains the concept of ocean biological deserts, their characteristics and mapping

Land Degradation

Author : Douglas L. Johnson,Laurence A. Lewis
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0742519481

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Land Degradation by Douglas L. Johnson,Laurence A. Lewis Pdf

Land Degradation explores the substantial decrease in an area's biological productivity or usefulness to humans due to human activities. The second edition of Johnson and Lewis's well-received text thoroughly examines this growing area of study using a global perspective, as well as up-to-date information. The various case studies cover the history of land degradation, look at local and regional effects of human interactions with the environment, and compare creative destruction with destructive creation.

Handbook for the Field Assessment of Land Degradation

Author : Michael Stocking,Niamh Murnaghan
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Land degradation
ISBN : 9781853838316

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Handbook for the Field Assessment of Land Degradation by Michael Stocking,Niamh Murnaghan Pdf

First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Methods for Assessment of Soil Degradation

Author : Rattan Lal,Winfried E. H. Blum,C. Valentin,B.A. Stewart
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 573 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000098976

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Methods for Assessment of Soil Degradation by Rattan Lal,Winfried E. H. Blum,C. Valentin,B.A. Stewart Pdf

Soil degradation has serious global impacts on agronomic, economic, and sociopolitical conditions, however, statistics regarding the degree of these impacts has been largely unreliable. This book aims to standardize the methodology for obtaining reliable and objective data on soil degradation. It will also identify and develop criteria for assessing the severity of soil degradation, providing a realistic scenario of the problem.

Economics of Land Degradation and Improvement – A Global Assessment for Sustainable Development

Author : Ephraim Nkonya,Alisher Mirzabaev,Joachim von Braun
Publisher : Springer
Page : 686 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319191683

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Economics of Land Degradation and Improvement – A Global Assessment for Sustainable Development by Ephraim Nkonya,Alisher Mirzabaev,Joachim von Braun Pdf

This volume deals with land degradation, which is occurring in almost all terrestrial biomes and agro-ecologies, in both low and high income countries and is stretching to about 30% of the total global land area. About three billion people reside in these degraded lands. However, the impact of land degradation is especially severe on livelihoods of the poor who heavily depend on natural resources. The annual global cost of land degradation due to land use and cover change (LUCC) and lower cropland and rangeland productivity is estimated to be about 300 billion USD. Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) accounts for the largest share (22%) of the total global cost of land degradation. Only about 38% of the cost of land degradation due to LUCC - which accounts for 78% of the US$300 billion loss – is borne by land users and the remaining share (62%) is borne by consumers of ecosystem services off the farm. The results in this volume indicate that reversing land degradation trends makes both economic sense, and has multiple social and environmental benefits. On average, one US dollar investment into restoration of degraded land returns five US dollars. The findings of the country case studies call for increased investments into the rehabilitation and restoration of degraded lands, including through such institutional and policy measures as strengthening community participation for sustainable land management, enhancing government effectiveness and rule of law, improving access to markets and rural services, and securing land tenure. The assessment in this volume has been conducted at a time when there is an elevated interest in private land investments and when global efforts to achieve sustainable development objectives have intensified. In this regard, the results of this volume can contribute significantly to the ongoing policy debate and efforts to design strategies for achieving sustainable development goals and related efforts to address land degradation and halt biodiversity loss.

Land Degradation in Tanzania

Author : Alemneh Dejene
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1997-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0821339931

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Land Degradation in Tanzania by Alemneh Dejene Pdf

World Bank Technical Paper No. 370. Local land users and officials often have conflicting perceptions of and responses to land degradation issues. This causes problems for officials in diagnosing and addressing the issue and is a major constraint on the successful implementation of policies and projects to address land degradation. This study looks at the perception and response gap between officials and land users in the diagnosis and remedy of land degradation. It also examines the dynamics of the loss of soil fertility and low productivity at the village level. The study's findings will help shape investment programs to enhance land productivity in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Land Degradation

Author : A.J. Conacher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2001-02-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0792367707

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Land Degradation by A.J. Conacher Pdf

Papers Selected from Contributions to the Sixth Meeting of the International Geographical Union's Commission on Land Degradation and Desertification, Perth, Western Australia, 20-28 September 1999

Climate and Land Degradation

Author : Mannava VK Sivakumar,Ndegwa Ndiang'ui
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 629 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2007-10-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540724384

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Climate and Land Degradation by Mannava VK Sivakumar,Ndegwa Ndiang'ui Pdf

Based on an International Workshop held in Arusha, Tanzania, this book presents state-of-the-art papers, real world applications, and innovative techniques for combating land degradation. It offers recommendations for effectively using weather and climate information for sustainable land management practices.

Land Degradation, Desertification and Climate Change

Author : Mark S. Reed,Lindsay C. Stringer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781135094300

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Land Degradation, Desertification and Climate Change by Mark S. Reed,Lindsay C. Stringer Pdf

Although much is known about the processes and effects of land degradation and climate change, little is understood about the links between them. Less still is known about how these processes are likely to interact in different social-ecological systems around the world, or how societies might be able to adapt to this twin challenge. This book identifies key vulnerabilities to the combined effects of climate change and land degradation around the world. It identifies triple-win adaptations that can tackle both climate change and land degradation, whilst supporting biodiversity and ecosystem services. The book discusses methods for monitoring effects of climate change and land degradation, and adaptations to these processes. It argues for better co-operation and knowledge exchange, so that the research, land user and policy communities can work together more effectively to tackle these challenges, harnessing the "wisdom of crowds" to assess vulnerability and adapt to climate change and land degradation, whilst protecting livelihoods and biodiversity.