Language Description History And Development

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Language Description, History and Development

Jeff Siegel,John Lynch,Diana Eades
Language Description History and Development Book PDF

Author : Jeff Siegel,John Lynch,Diana Eades
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2007-03-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027292940

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Language Description, History and Development by Jeff Siegel,John Lynch,Diana Eades Pdf

This volume in memory of Terry Crowley covers a wide range of languages: Australian, Oceanic, Pidgins and Creoles, and varieties of English. Part I, Linguistic Description and Typology, includes chapters on topics such as complex predicates and verb serialization, noun incorporation, possessive classifiers, diphthongs, accent patterns, modals in Australian English and directional terms in atoll-based languages. Part II, Historical Linguistics and Linguistic History, ranges from the reconstruction of Australian languages, to reflexes of Proto-Oceanic, to the lexicon of early Melanesian Pidgin. Part III, Language Development and Linguistic Applications, comprises studies of lexicography, language in education, and language endangerment and language revival, spanning the Pacific from South Australia and New Zealand to Melanesia and on to Colombia. The volume will whet the appetite of anyone interested in the latest linguistic research in this richly multilingual part of the globe.

Language Description, History and Development

Jeff Siegel,John Dominic Lynch,Diana Eades
Language Description History and Development Book PDF

Author : Jeff Siegel,John Dominic Lynch,Diana Eades
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027252521

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Language Description, History and Development by Jeff Siegel,John Dominic Lynch,Diana Eades Pdf

This volume in memory of Terry Crowley covers a wide range of languages: Australian, Oceanic, Pidgins and Creoles, and varieties of English. Part I, Linguistic Description and Typology, includes chapters on topics such as complex predicates and verb serialization, noun incorporation, possessive classifiers, diphthongs, accent patterns, modals in Australian English and directional terms in atoll-based languages. Part II, Historical Linguistics and Linguistic History, ranges from the reconstruction of Australian languages, to reflexes of Proto-Oceanic, to the lexicon of early Melanesian Pidgin. Part III, Language Development and Linguistic Applications, comprises studies of lexicography, language in education, and language endangerment and language revival, spanning the Pacific from South Australia and New Zealand to Melanesia and on to Colombia. The volume will whet the appetite of anyone interested in the latest linguistic research in this richly multilingual part of the globe.

History and Development of the Arabic Language

Muhammad al-Sharkawi
History and Development of the Arabic Language Book PDF

Author : Muhammad al-Sharkawi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-25
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781317588634

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History and Development of the Arabic Language by Muhammad al-Sharkawi Pdf

History and Development of the Arabic Language is a general introduction for students to the history of the Arabic language. It is divided into two parts; the pre-Islamic language up to the emergence of the first well-known works of Classical Arabic. Secondly, the transition from the pre-Islamic situation to the complex Arabic language forms after the emergence of Islam and the Arab conquests, both in Arabia and in the diaspora. The book focuses on the pre-Islamic linguistic situation, where the linguistic geography and relevant demographic aspects of pre-Islamic Arabia will be introduced. In addition, the book will also discuss the communicative contexts and varieties of Modern Arabic. The book includes readings, discussion questions and data sets to provide a complete textbook and resource for teachers and students of the history of Arabic.

Language in Development

Gita Martohardjono,Suzanne Flynn
Language in Development Book PDF

Author : Gita Martohardjono,Suzanne Flynn
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780262361972

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Language in Development by Gita Martohardjono,Suzanne Flynn Pdf

Explorations of language development in different types of learner populations and across various languages. This volume examines language development in different types of learner populations and across various languages. The contributors analyze experimental studies of child and adult language acquisition, heritage language development, bilingualism, and language disorders. They consider theoretical and methodological issues; language development in children, discussing topics that range from gestures to errors in person and number agreement; and development and attrition of (morpho)syntactic constructions in second language learners, bilinguals, and Alzheimer's patients. The approach is "crosslinguistic" in three senses of the word: the contributors offer analyses of acquisition phenomena in different languages; they consider "crosslinguistic influence," or the potential effects of multiple languages on one another in the mind of the same speaker; and (in a novel use of the term, proposed by the editors) the chapters bring together theoretical and methodological approaches pertinent to the linguistics of language development in children, adults, and heritage speakers.

History and Development of the Arabic Language

Muhammad al-Sharkawi
History and Development of the Arabic Language Book PDF

Author : Muhammad al-Sharkawi
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-25
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781317588641

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History and Development of the Arabic Language by Muhammad al-Sharkawi Pdf

History and Development of the Arabic Language is a general introduction for students to the history of the Arabic language. It is divided into two parts; the pre-Islamic language up to the emergence of the first well-known works of Classical Arabic. Secondly, the transition from the pre-Islamic situation to the complex Arabic language forms after the emergence of Islam and the Arab conquests, both in Arabia and in the diaspora. The book focuses on the pre-Islamic linguistic situation, where the linguistic geography and relevant demographic aspects of pre-Islamic Arabia will be introduced. In addition, the book will also discuss the communicative contexts and varieties of Modern Arabic. The book includes readings, discussion questions and data sets to provide a complete textbook and resource for teachers and students of the history of Arabic.

A History of the French Language

Peter Rickard
A History of the French Language Book PDF

Author : Peter Rickard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2003-10-04
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781134838783

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A History of the French Language by Peter Rickard Pdf

Incorporating a description of the Vulgar Latin spoken in Gaul, and the earliest recorded forms of French, the development of the French language through the later Middle Ages and Renaissance period is documented, to show the extent of standardization of form in the 17th and 18th centuries.

Encyclopedia of Language Development

Patricia J. Brooks,Vera Kempe
Encyclopedia of Language Development Book PDF

Author : Patricia J. Brooks,Vera Kempe
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 1471 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781483389776

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Encyclopedia of Language Development by Patricia J. Brooks,Vera Kempe Pdf

The progression from newborn to sophisticated language user in just a few short years is often described as wonderful and miraculous. What are the biological, cognitive, and social underpinnings of this miracle? What major language development milestones occur in infancy? What methodologies do researchers employ in studying this progression? Why do some become adept at multiple languages while others face a lifelong struggle with just one? What accounts for declines in language proficiency, and how might such declines be moderated? Despite an abundance of textbooks, specialized monographs, and a couple of academic handbooks, there has been no encyclopedic reference work in this area--until now. The Encyclopedia of Language Development covers the breadth of theory and research on language development from birth through adulthood, as well as their practical application. Features: This affordable A-to-Z reference includes 200 articles that address such topic areas as theories and research tradition; biological perspectives; cognitive perspectives; family, peer, and social influences; bilingualism; special populations and disorders; and more. All articles (signed and authored by key figures in the field) conclude with cross reference links and suggestions for further reading. Appendices include a Resource Guide with annotated lists of classic books and articles, journals, associations, and web sites; a Glossary of specialized terms; and a Chronology offering an overview and history of the field. A thematic Reader’s Guide groups related articles by broad topic areas as one handy search feature on the e-Reference platform, which includes a comprehensive index of search terms. Available in both print and electronic formats, Encyclopedia of Language Development is a must-have reference for researchers and is ideal for library reference or circulating collections. Key Themes: Categories Effects of language on cognitive development Fundamentals, theories and models of language development Impairments of language development Language development in special populations Literacy and language development Mechanisms of language development Methods in language development research Prelinguistic communicative development Social effects in language acquisition Specific aspects of language development

The Origins and Development of the English Language

Thomas Pyles,John Algeo
The Origins and Development of the English Language Book PDF

Author : Thomas Pyles,John Algeo
Publisher : New York : Harcourt, Brace & World
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : UOM:39015000574213

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The Origins and Development of the English Language by Thomas Pyles,John Algeo Pdf

The focus on this 3rd ed., as in the previous, remains on the internal history of English, theoretical implications and purely external history are purposely kept to a minimum. As in the earlier editions, too, the treatment is descriptive and traditional so that students with no prior study of linguistics or of languages will find this text accessible.

Politics of Interculturality

Fred Dervin,Anahy Gajardo,Anne Lavanchy
Politics of Interculturality Book PDF

Author : Fred Dervin,Anahy Gajardo,Anne Lavanchy
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-22
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781443834148

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Politics of Interculturality by Fred Dervin,Anahy Gajardo,Anne Lavanchy Pdf

Politics of Interculturality fulfills the need for a thorough and critical evaluation of the notion of interculturality. Taking institutional and educational discourses on the ‘intercultural’ as its main focus, the volume captures vigorous debates currently underway across four continents – the Americas, Europe, Asia and Oceania. The volume’s prominent and emerging scholars all agree that change is needed in the way interculturality is used and conceived, especially at a time when the ‘Other’ is an increasing issue of social concerns and political debates. The authors break with tradition by teasing out the hidden assumptions and implications of interculturality – making explicit the implicit presence of the tired old notion of ‘culture’. They also look to establish new ways of engaging with interculturality. The book will be of substantial interest to a wide range of readers who are interested in international communication, education, migration studies, critical race studies, cultural studies, anthropology, linguistics and business. Undergraduates and novice researchers will also find invaluable advice on how to research politics of interculturality.

Pidgins and Creoles - stages in the linguistic development of Pidgins and Creoles

Felix Staufer
Pidgins and Creoles stages in the linguistic development of Pidgins and Creoles Book PDF

Author : Felix Staufer
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 15 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-11
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9783638740067

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Pidgins and Creoles - stages in the linguistic development of Pidgins and Creoles by Felix Staufer Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2005 in the subject American Studies - Linguistics, grade: 2,0, University of Regensburg (Institut für Amerikanistik und Anglistik,Universität Regensburg), course: PS English as a Global Language, language: English, abstract: To offer a good reason for talking about the stages in the linguistic development of Pidgins and Creoles one should take a close look at the following statement: I think it can easily be argued that the fundamental problem for linguistic theory is to understand...how linguistic structures evolve, come into being and change into new (sub) systems and thereby to learn what the true nature of language is. Talking about the different stages to elucidate, “the true nature of language” requires the knowledge of some basic information and definitions, especially of the terms Pidgin and Creole: Pidgins are examples of partially targeted second language learning and second language creation, developing from simpler to more complex systems as communicative requirements become more demanding. Pidgin languages by definition have no native speakers – they are social rather than individual solutions – and hence are characterized by norms of acceptability. But these definitions aren’t sufficient for taking a critical look at Pidgins and Creoles. Besides several minor problems, there are two major or main problems that are fundamental to this topic. The first one is the continuing lack of longitudinal studies. This lack requires the reconstruction of “non-documented or ill-documented aspects of language development” (cf. Mühlhäusler, 1997). This reconstruction is mostly based on the idea of an uniformitarian development of language. But just like history is no steady development in one direction, the development of language isn’t either. The attempts of reconstruction do not take into consideration discontinuities in the development of language including progressive and regressive phases. The second major or main problem is that one has to make some concessions. “These include separating the dimensions of restructuring and development, in spite of the fact that actual developments are probably more realistically described as a product of these two factors.”. As the development of Pidgins and Creoles is such a complex topic, I will first of all elucidate the sociohistorical context of Pidgins and Creoles and then go on with concentrating mainly on the development of the phonology during the different stages.

The Historical Development of the English Standard

Susanne Opel
The Historical Development of the English Standard Book PDF

Author : Susanne Opel
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 53 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2007-06
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783638656702

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The Historical Development of the English Standard by Susanne Opel Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2004 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,7, University of Rostock, 8 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: Diese Arbeit beschreibt die Entstehung und die Entwicklungsphasen des britischen Standard-Englisch von den keltischen Siedlern bis zu den technologischen Entwicklungen unserer globalisierten Zeit und der Weltsprache Englisch.

The Language of Global Development

Marcin Solarz
The Language of Global Development Book PDF

Author : Marcin Solarz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135131340

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The Language of Global Development by Marcin Solarz Pdf

Terms such as "Third World", "developing countries" and "Global South" are ubiquitous in the discipline of development studies, but they are often poorly defined, ideologically weighted and misleading. Taking an intellectual history approach, this book examines the most commonly used spatial terms in the language of development, tracing their origins, meanings, evolution and processes of popularisation and demonstrating how geographical, political and economic concepts were used or misused in creating these terms. The book looks at the origins and the changing nature of fundamental development divisions from prehistoric times to the present day and analyses the process of conceptualising the contemporary North-South divide, focusing especially on the start of spatial development terminology in the twentieth century. It uses detailed maps to assist the reader in visualising the geographical complexities of these spatial terms, and discusses more recently developed terms, such as "emerging markets" and "BRIC", which are key to understanding the modern world. This book provides a valuable resource for students and researchers in development studies, international relations, geography, sociology and anthropology, as well as practitioners in the field of development.

Linguistics in America 1769-1924

Julie Tetel Andresen
Linguistics in America 1769 1924 Book PDF

Author : Julie Tetel Andresen
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Language
ISBN : 0415132592

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Linguistics in America 1769-1924 by Julie Tetel Andresen Pdf

This book examnines the developments, themes, and social frameworks that determined the development of American linguistics since the founding of the American Philosophical Society in 1769 to the founding of the Linguistic Society of America in 1924. Julie Andersen proposes that three developments capture a significant portion of American linguistics activity. These are the study of American Indian languages, the emergence of a distinctive Anglo-American `thought' which has been accompanied by the defence of American English and the influence of European linguistic theories on American scholarship. Throughout the book the idea is developed that theories of language do not transcend the language in which they are written, and metaphors and images are uncovered that are particular to the American-language linguisitc tradition. Undergraduate and graduate students of linguistics will find this book ideal background reading. It will be particularly useful to all students of historical linguisitcs.

The Development of Scientific Writing

David Banks
The Development of Scientific Writing Book PDF

Author : David Banks
Publisher : Equinox Publishing (UK)
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : English language
ISBN : UCSC:32106019856811

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The Development of Scientific Writing by David Banks Pdf

This book traces the development of the scientific journal article as a linguistic genre in terms of its linguistic features. It looks at Chaucer's Treatise on the Astrolabe as the first technical text written in English. Texts by Boyle, Power and Hooke from the late seventeenth century are then considered. This leads to the detailed analysis of a corpus of texts taken from the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society covering the period 1700 to 1980. The main linguistic features studied are passive forms, first person pronouns, nominalization, and thematic structure. From the study of these linguistic features emerges a picture of the development of science in which the physical sciences can be distinguished form the biological. The physical sciences are experimental from the beginning of this period, whereas the biological sciences only begin to become so towards the middle of the nineteenth century; until then they are observational. With the turn of the twentieth century the physical sciences adopt mathematical modelling as their major focus, a feature that has not affected the biological sector by the end of the period under study. Thus it is seen that the language is intimately related to the context within which it is produced.

History of Linguistics, Volume IV

Anna Morpurgo Davies,Giulio C. Lepschy
History of Linguistics Volume IV Book PDF

Author : Anna Morpurgo Davies,Giulio C. Lepschy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781134959518

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History of Linguistics, Volume IV by Anna Morpurgo Davies,Giulio C. Lepschy Pdf

The History of Linguistics, to be published in five volumes, aims to provide the reader with an authoritative and comprehensive account of the attitudes to language prevailing in different civilizations and in different periods by examining the very varied development of linguistic thought in the specific social, cultural and religious contexts involved. Issues discussed include the place of language in education, variation and prestige, and approaches to lexical and grammatical description. The authors of the individual chapters are specialists who have analysed the primary sources and produced original syntheses by exploring the linguistic interests and assumptions of particular cultures in their own terms, without seeking to reinterpret them as contributions towards the development of contemporary western conceptions of linguistic science. In Volume IV: Nineteenth Century Linguistics, Anna Morpurgo Davies shows how linguistics came into its own as an independent discipline separated from philosophical and literary studies and enjoyed a unique intellectual and institutional success tied to the research ethos of the new universities, until it became a model for other humanistic subjects which aimed at 'scientific status'. The linguistics of the nineteenth century abandons earlier theoretical discussions in favour of a more empirical and historical approach using new methods to compare languages and to investigate their history. The great achievement of this period is the demonstration that languages such as Sanskrit , Latin and English are related and derive from a parent language which is not attested but can be reconstructed. This book discusses in detail the theories developed and the individual findings obtained. In contrast with earlier historiographical trends it denies that the new approach originated entirely from German Romanticism, and highlights a form of continuity with the eighteenth century, while stressing that a deliberate break took place round the 1830s. By the end of the century the results of comparative and historical linguistics had been generally accepted, but it soon became clear that a historical approach could not by itself solve all questions that it raised. At this point the new interest in description and theory which characterizes the twentieth century began to gain prominence.