Language Ontology And Political Philosophy In China

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Language, Ontology, and Political Philosophy in China

Author : Rudolf G. Wagner
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2003-01-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0791453316

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Language, Ontology, and Political Philosophy in China by Rudolf G. Wagner Pdf

Explores the thought of Wang Bi, the third-century Chinese philosopher who made brilliant, innovative contributions in an era when traditional intellectual institutions and orthodoxies had collapsed.

Redefining A Philosophy for World Governance

Author : Tingyang Zhao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811359712

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Redefining A Philosophy for World Governance by Tingyang Zhao Pdf

This Key Concepts pivot discusses the contemporary relevance of the ancient Chinese concept of Tianxia or ‘All-Under-Heaven’ and argues the case for a new global political philosophy. ‘All-under-heaven’ is a conceptualization of the world as the composition of three realms: the physical, psychological and political, which places inclusivity and harmony at the heart of a global world view above other considerations, transcending the notion of nation state. In a highly interconnected and globalized world, the idea of Tianxia can offer a new 21st century vision of international relations and world order, based on a harmonized global organization defined by the “all-inclusiveness principle.” Promoting the ontology of co-existence and relational rationality hand in hand with rational risk aversion in a globalized world, this pivot makes the case that Tianxia could offer a new vision for contemporary world order, redefining the universality and legitimacy of politics.

The Logical Deduction of Chinese Traditional Political Philosophy

Author : Shiwei Zhang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789811643767

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The Logical Deduction of Chinese Traditional Political Philosophy by Shiwei Zhang Pdf

This book presents a panoramic and extensive exploration of Chinese political philosophy, examining key political problems of the past, and the thinkers who addressed them. As the reader will discover, China’s traditional political philosophy is one with distinctive national characteristics and ideals. Therefore, the book helps to clarify the evolution of Chinese political thought, while also investigating fundamental political issues throughout the country’s history. The book offers a unique resource for researchers and graduate students in the fields of political science, philosophy, and history, as well as ordinary readers who are interested in China’s traditional and political culture.

Language, Discourse, and Praxis in Ancient China

Author : Zhenbin Sun
Publisher : Springer
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783642548659

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Language, Discourse, and Praxis in Ancient China by Zhenbin Sun Pdf

This book investigates Chinese comprehension and treatment of the relationship between language and reality. The work examines ancient Chinese philosophy through the pair of concepts known as ming-shi. By analyzing the pre-Qin thinkers’ discourse on ming and shi, the work explores how Chinese philosophers dealt with issues not only in language but also in ontology, epistemology, ethics, axiology, and logic. Through this discourse analysis, readers are invited to rethink the relationship of language to thought and behavior. The author criticizes and corrects vital misunderstandings of Chinese culture and highlights the anti-dualism and pragmatic character of Chinese thoughts. The rich meaning of the ming-shi pair is displayed by revealing its connection to other philosophical issues. The chapters show how discourse on language and reality shapes a central characteristic of Chinese culture, the practical zhi. They illuminate the interplay of Chinese theories of language and Dao as Chinese wisdom and worldview. Readers who are familiar with pragmatics and postmodernism will recognize the common points in ancient Chinese philosophy and contemporary Western philosophy, as they emerge through these chapters. The work will particularly appeal to scholars of philosophy, philosophy of language, communication studies and linguistics.

China

Author : Tongdong Bai
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781780320786

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China by Tongdong Bai Pdf

China is a rising economic and political power. But what is the message of this rise? Tongdong Bai addresses this increasingly pressing question by examining the rich history of political theories and practices from China's past, and showing how it impacts upon the present. Chinese political traditions are often viewed negatively as 'authoritarian' (in contrast with 'Western' democratic traditions), but the historical reality is much more complex and there is a need to understand the political values shaping China's rise. Going beyond this, Bai argues that the debates between China's two main political theories - Confucianism and Legalism - anticipate themes in modern political thought and hence offer valuable resources for thinking about contemporary political problems. Part of Zed's World Political Theories series, this groundbreaking work offers a remarkable insight into the political history and thought of a nation that is becoming increasingly powerful on the world stage.

A Chinese Reading of the Daodejing

Author : Rudolf G. Wagner,Laozi
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2003-10-23
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780791451816

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A Chinese Reading of the Daodejing by Rudolf G. Wagner,Laozi Pdf

Presenting the commentary of the third-century sage Wang Bi, this book provides a Chinese way of reading the Daodejing, one which will surprise Western readers.

The Common Good: Chinese and American Perspectives

Author : David Solomon,P.C. Lo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789400772724

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The Common Good: Chinese and American Perspectives by David Solomon,P.C. Lo Pdf

This book addresses the Confucian philosophy of common good and deals with the comparative philosophy on eastern and western understandings of common good. The common good is an essentially contested concept in contemporary moral and political discussions. Although the notion of the common good has a slightly antique air, especially in the North Atlantic discussion, it has figured prominently in both the sophisticated theoretical accounts of moral and political theory in recent years and also in the popular arguments brought for particular political policies and for more general orientations toward policy. It has been at home both in the political arsenal of the left and the right and has had special significance in ethical and political debates in modern and modernizing cultures. This text will be of interest to philosophers interested in Chinese philosophy and issues related to individualism and communitarianism, ethicists and political philosophers, comparative philosophers, and those in religious studies working on Chinese religion. ​

Contemporary Chinese Political Thought

Author : Fred Reinhard Dallmayr,Tingyang Zhao
Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-06-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780813136424

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Contemporary Chinese Political Thought by Fred Reinhard Dallmayr,Tingyang Zhao Pdf

Westerners seem united in the belief that China has emerged as a major economic power and that this success will most likely continue indefinitely. But they are less certain about the future of China's political system. China's steps toward free market capitalism have led many outsiders to expect increased democratization and a more Western political system. The Chinese, however, have developed their own version of capitalism. Westerners view Chinese politics through the lens of their own ideologies, preventing them from understanding Chinese goals and policies. In Contemporary Chinese Political Thought: Debates and Perspectives, Fred Dallmayr and Zhao Tingyang bring together leading Chinese intellectuals to debate the main political ideas shaping the rapidly changing nation. Investigating such topics as the popular "China Model", the resurgence of Chinese Confucianism and its applications to the modern world, and liberal socialism, the contributors move beyond usual analytical frameworks toward what Dallmayr and Zhao call "a dismantling of ideological straitjackets." Comprising a broad range of opinions and perspectives, Contemporary Chinese Political Thought is the most up-to-date examination in English of modern Chinese political attitudes and discourse. Features contributions from Ji Wenshun, Zhou Lian, Zhao Tingyang, Zhang Feng, Liu Shuxian, Chen Ming, He Baogang, Ni Peimin, Ci Jiwei, Cui Zhiyuan, Frank Fang, Wang Shaoguang, and Cheng Guangyun.

Philosophy and Religion in Early Medieval China

Author : Alan K. L. Chan,Yuet-Keung Lo
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2010-08-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781438431895

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Philosophy and Religion in Early Medieval China by Alan K. L. Chan,Yuet-Keung Lo Pdf

Exploring a time of profound change, this book details the intellectual ferment after the fall of the Han dynasty. Questions about "heaven" and the affairs of the world that had seemed resolved by Han Confucianism resurfaced and demanded reconsideration. New currents in philosophy, religion, and intellectual life emerged to leave an indelible mark on the subsequent development of Chinese thought and culture. This period saw the rise of xuanxue ("dark learning" or "learning of the mysterious Dao"), the establishment of religious Daoism, and the rise of Buddhism. In examining the key ideas of xuanxue and focusing on its main proponents, the contributors to this volume call into question the often-presumed monolithic identity of this broad philosophical front. The volume also highlights the richness and complexity of religion in China during this period, examining the relationship between the Way of the Celestial Master and local, popular religious beliefs and practices, and discussing the relationship between religious Daoism and Buddhism.

China Between Empires

Author : Mark Edward Lewis
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674060357

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China Between Empires by Mark Edward Lewis Pdf

After the collapse of the Han dynasty in the third century CE, China divided along a north-south line. Mark Lewis traces the changes that both underlay and resulted from this split in a period that saw the geographic redefinition of China, more engagement with the outside world, significant changes to family life, developments in the literary and social arenas, and the introduction of new religions. The Yangzi River valley arose as the rice-producing center of the country. Literature moved beyond the court and capital to depict local culture, and newly emerging social spaces included the garden, temple, salon, and country villa. The growth of self-defined genteel families expanded the notion of the elite, moving it away from the traditional great Han families identified mostly by material wealth. Trailing the rebel movements that toppled the Han, the new faiths of Daoism and Buddhism altered every aspect of life, including the state, kinship structures, and the economy. By the time China was reunited by the Sui dynasty in 589 ce, the elite had been drawn into the state order, and imperial power had assumed a more transcendent nature. The Chinese were incorporated into a new world system in which they exchanged goods and ideas with states that shared a common Buddhist religion. The centuries between the Han and the Tang thus had a profound and permanent impact on the Chinese world.

Chinese Philosophy

Author : 温海明
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 7508537602

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Chinese Philosophy by 温海明 Pdf

Language as Bodily Practice in Early China

Author : Jane Geaney
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-01
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781438468617

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Language as Bodily Practice in Early China by Jane Geaney Pdf

Challenges the idea held by many prominent twentieth-century Sinologists that early China experienced a “language crisis.” Jane Geaney argues that early Chinese conceptions of speech and naming cannot be properly understood if viewed through the dominant Western philosophical tradition in which language is framed through dualisms that are based on hierarchies of speech and writing, such as reality/appearance and one/many. Instead, early Chinese texts repeatedly create pairings of sounds and various visible things. This aural/visual polarity suggests that texts from early China treat speech as a bodily practice that is not detachable from its use in everyday experience. Firmly grounded in ideas about bodies from the early texts themselves, Geaney’s interpretation offers new insights into three key themes in these texts: the notion of speakers’ intentions (yi), the physical process of emulating exemplary people, and Confucius’s proposal to rectify names (zhengming).

The Philosophy of the Mòzĭ

Author : Chris Fraser
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780231520591

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The Philosophy of the Mòzĭ by Chris Fraser Pdf

Mohism was an ancient Chinese philosophical movement founded in the fifth century BCE by the charismatic artisan Mòzi, or "Master Mo." Its practitioners advanced a consequentialist ethics, along with fascinating political, logical, and epistemological theories, that set the terms of philosophical argumentation and reflection in China for generations to come. Mohism faded away in the imperial era, leaving the impression that it was not as vital as other Chinese philosophical traditions, yet a complete understanding of Confucianism or Daoism is impossible without appreciating the seminal contribution of Mohist thought. The Philosophy of the Mòzi is an extensive study of Mohism, situating the movement's rise and decline within Chinese history. The book also emphasizes Mohism's relevance to modern systems of thought. Mohism anticipated Western utilitarianism by more than two thousand years. Its political theory is the earliest to outline a just war doctrine and locate the origins of government in a state of nature. Its epistemology, logic, and psychology provide compelling alternatives to contemporary Western mentalism. More than a straightforward account of Mohist principles and practice, this volume immerses readers in the Mohist mindset and clarifies its underpinning of Chinese philosophical discourse.

Literary Forms of Argument in Early China

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2015-08-17
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789004299702

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Literary Forms of Argument in Early China by Anonim Pdf

In Literary Forms of Argument in Early China, Gentz and Meyer explore a new analytical approach to the study of written thinking by focusing on the argumentative function of literary patterns in early Chinese texts.

Xun Xu and the Politics of Precision in Third-Century AD China

Author : Howard L. Goodman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2010-02-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004190214

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Xun Xu and the Politics of Precision in Third-Century AD China by Howard L. Goodman Pdf

This biography of the court scholar Xun Xu explores central areas of intellectual life in third-century China — court lyrics, music, metrology, pitch systems, archeology, and historiography. It clarifies the relevant source texts in order to reveal fierce debates. Besides solving technical puzzles about the material details of court rites, the book unfolds factional struggles that developed into scholarly ones.