Learning To Labour In Post Soviet Russia

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Learning to Labour in Post-Soviet Russia

Charles Walker
Learning to Labour in Post Soviet Russia Book PDF

Author : Charles Walker
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136873607

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Learning to Labour in Post-Soviet Russia by Charles Walker Pdf

This book explores the changing nature of growing-up working-class in post-Soviet Russia, a country dislocated by the experience of neo-liberal economic reform. Based on extensive ethnographic research in a provincial Russian region, it follows the experiences of vocational education graduates whose colleges continue to channel them into the ailing industrial and agricultural sectors. Rather than settling for transitions into ‘poor work’, the book shows how these young men and women develop a range of strategies aimed at overcoming the poverty of opportunity available to them in traditional enterprises, pursuing instead emerging opportunities in higher education, jobs in the new service sector and the prospect of migration. Drawing on a range of theoretical perspectives, Charles Walker analyses these strategies and their significance for wider processes of social change and social stratification in post-Soviet Russia.

Learning to Labour in Post-Soviet Russia

Charles Walker
Learning to Labour in Post Soviet Russia Book PDF

Author : Charles Walker
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136873614

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Learning to Labour in Post-Soviet Russia by Charles Walker Pdf

This book explores the changing nature of growing-up working-class in post-Soviet Russia, a country dislocated by the experience of neo-liberal economic reform. Based on extensive ethnographic research in a provincial Russian region, it follows the experiences of vocational education graduates whose colleges continue to channel them into the ailing industrial and agricultural sectors. Rather than settling for transitions into ‘poor work’, the book shows how these young men and women develop a range of strategies aimed at overcoming the poverty of opportunity available to them in traditional enterprises, pursuing instead emerging opportunities in higher education, jobs in the new service sector and the prospect of migration. Drawing on a range of theoretical perspectives, Charles Walker analyses these strategies and their significance for wider processes of social change and social stratification in post-Soviet Russia.

Ethnic Relations in Post-Soviet Russia

Andrew Foxall
Ethnic Relations in Post Soviet Russia Book PDF

Author : Andrew Foxall
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317623533

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Ethnic Relations in Post-Soviet Russia by Andrew Foxall Pdf

While the collapse of communism in Russia was relatively peaceful, ethnic relations have been deteriorating since then. This deterioration poses a threat to the functioning of the Russian state and is a major obstacle to its future development. Analysing ethnic relations in the North Caucasus, this book demonstrates how a myriad of processes that characterised post-Soviet transition, including demographic change, economic upheaval, geopolitical instability, and political re-structuring, have affected daily life for citizens. It raises important questions about ethnicity, identity, nationalism, sovereignty, and territoriality in the post-Soviet space.

Political Theory and Community Building in Post-Soviet Russia

Oleg Kharkhordin,Risto Alapuro
Political Theory and Community Building in Post Soviet Russia Book PDF

Author : Oleg Kharkhordin,Risto Alapuro
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136855115

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Political Theory and Community Building in Post-Soviet Russia by Oleg Kharkhordin,Risto Alapuro Pdf

This book revisits many aspects of current social science theories, such as actor-network theory and the French school of science and technology studies, to test how the theories apply in a specific situation, in this case after 1991 in the city of Cherepovets in Russia, home of Russia’s second biggest steel producer, Severstal. Using political philosophy to analyse the down-to-earth details of the real techno-scientific problems facing the world, the book examines the role of things - and urban infrastructure in particular - in political change. It considers how the city’s infrastructure, including housing, ICT networks, the provision of public utilities of all kinds, has been transformed in recent years; examines the roles of different actors including the municipal authorities, and explores citizens’ differing and sometimes contradictory images of their city. It includes a great deal of new thinking on how communities are built, how common action is initiated to provide public goods, and how the goods themselves - physical things – are a crucial driver of community action and community building, arguably more so than more abstract social and human forces.

Youth and Social Change in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union

Charles Walker,Svetlana Stephenson
Youth and Social Change in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union Book PDF

Author : Charles Walker,Svetlana Stephenson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135701314

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Youth and Social Change in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union by Charles Walker,Svetlana Stephenson Pdf

Two decades have now passed since the revolutions of 1989 swept through Eastern Europe and precipitated the collapse of state socialism across the region, engendering a period of massive social, economic and political transformation. This book explores the ways in which young people growing up in post-socialist Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union negotiate a range of identities and transitions in their personal lives against a backdrop of thoroughgoing transformation in their societies. Drawing upon original empirical research in a range of countries, the book's contributors explore the various freedoms and insecurities that have accompanied neo-liberal transformation in post-socialist countries - in spheres as diverse as consumption, migration, political participation, volunteering, employment and family formation - and examine the ways in which they have begun to re-shape different aspects of young people's lives. In addition, while 'social change' is a central theme of the issue, all of the chapters in the collection indicate that the new opportunities and risks faced by young people continue both to underpin and to be shaped by familiar social and spatial divisions, not only within and between the countries addressed, but also between 'East' and 'West'. This book was originally published as a special issue of Journal of Youth Studies.

Masculinities under Neoliberalism

Andrea Cornwall,Frank G. Karioris,Nancy Lindisfarne
Masculinities under Neoliberalism Book PDF

Author : Andrea Cornwall,Frank G. Karioris,Nancy Lindisfarne
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781783607686

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Masculinities under Neoliberalism by Andrea Cornwall,Frank G. Karioris,Nancy Lindisfarne Pdf

Neoliberalism has had a radical impact on the lived, gendered experiences of people around the world. But while the gendered dimensions of neoliberalism have already received significant scholarly attention, the existing literature has given little consideration to men’s identities and experiences. Building on the work of Cornwall and Lindisfarne’s landmark text Dislocating Masculinity, this collection provides a fresh perspective on gender dynamics under neoliberalism. Bringing together a series of short, readable case studies drawn from new ethnographic fieldwork, its subjects range from the experiences of working-class men in Putin’s Russia to colonial masculinities in Southern Rhodesia, and from young British Muslim men to amateur footballers in Jamaica.

Rethinking Class in Russia

Suvi Salmenniemi
Rethinking Class in Russia Book PDF

Author : Suvi Salmenniemi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317064381

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Rethinking Class in Russia by Suvi Salmenniemi Pdf

Social differentiation, poverty and the emergence of the newly rich occasioned by the collapse of the Soviet Union have seldom been analysed from a class perspective. Rethinking Class in Russia addresses this absence by exploring the manner in which class positions are constructed and negotiated in the new Russia. Bringing an ethnographic and cultural studies approach to the topic, this book demonstrates that class is a central axis along which power and inequality are organized in Russia, revealing how symbolic, cultural and emotional dimensions are deeply intertwined with economic and material inequalities. Thematically arranged and presenting the latest empirical research, this interdisciplinary volume brings together work from both Western and Russian scholars on a range of spheres and practices, including popular culture, politics, social policy, consumption, education, work, family and everyday life. By engaging with discussions in new class analysis and by highlighting how the logic of global neoliberal capitalism is appropriated and negotiated vis-à-vis the Soviet hierarchies of value and worth, this book offers a multifaceted and carefully contextualized picture of class relations and identities in contemporary Russia and makes a contribution to the theorisation of class and inequality in a post-Cold War era. As such it will appeal to those with interests in sociology, anthropology, geography, political science, gender studies, Russian and Eastern European studies, and media and cultural studies.

Disability in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union

Michael Rasell,Elena Iarskaia-Smirnova
Disability in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union Book PDF

Author : Michael Rasell,Elena Iarskaia-Smirnova
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317962205

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Disability in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union by Michael Rasell,Elena Iarskaia-Smirnova Pdf

There are over thirty million disabled people in Russia and Eastern Europe, yet their voices are rarely heard in scholarly studies of life and well-being in the region. This book brings together new research by internationally recognised local and non-native scholars in a range of countries in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. It covers, historically, the origins of legacies that continue to affect well-being and policy in the region today. Discussions of disability in culture and society highlight the broader conditions in which disabled people must build their identities and well-being whilst in-depth biographical profiles outline what living with disabilities in the region is like. Chapters on policy interventions, including international influences, examine recent reforms and the difficulties of implementing inclusive, community-based care. The book will be of interest both to regional specialists, for whom well-being, equality and human rights are crucial concerns, and to scholars of disability and social policy internationally.

Citizens in the Making in Post-Soviet States

Olena Nikolayenko
Citizens in the Making in Post Soviet States Book PDF

Author : Olena Nikolayenko
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2011-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136824531

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Citizens in the Making in Post-Soviet States by Olena Nikolayenko Pdf

The political outlook of young people in the countries of the former Soviet Union is crucial to their countries’ future political development. This is particularly relevant now as the first generation without firsthand experience of communism at first hand is approaching adulthood. Based on extensive original research and including new survey research amongst young people, this book examines young people’s political outlook in countries of the former Soviet Union; it compares and contrasts Russia, where authoritarianism has begun to reassert itself, and Ukraine, which experienced a democratic breakthrough in the aftermath of the Orange Revolution. The book examines questions such as: How supportive is this new generation of the new political order? What images of the Soviet Union prevail in the minds of young people? How much trust does youth place in current political and public institutions? Addressing these questions is crucial to understanding the extent to which the current regimes can survive on the wave of public support. The book argues that Russian adolescents tend to place more trust in the incumbent president and harbour more regrets about the disintegration of the Soviet Union than their peers in Ukraine; it demonstrates that young people distrust political parties and politicians, and that patriotic education shapes social and political values.

Post-Communist Poland - Contested Pasts and Future Identities

Ewa Ochman
Post Communist Poland Contested Pasts and Future Identities Book PDF

Author : Ewa Ochman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135916008

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Post-Communist Poland - Contested Pasts and Future Identities by Ewa Ochman Pdf

This book explores the reinterpretations of Poland’s past which have been undertaken by Polish national and local elites since the fall of communism. It focuses on remembrance practices and traces the de-commemorating of communism to examine the ways in which collective remembering and forgetting shapes present power constellations in Poland and impacts on foreign and domestic policy. The book outlines the detail of the new hegemonic national myths which are being established but also investigates fragmentation and diversification of commemorative practices at the local level that has the most potential to challenge the dominant vision of national Polish identity, historically centred on martyrdom, heroism and independence, as less relevant to Poland’s new aspirations for the future.

Russia-China Relations in the Post-Crisis International Order

Marcin Kaczmarski
Russia China Relations in the Post Crisis International Order Book PDF

Author : Marcin Kaczmarski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2015-03-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317634270

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Russia-China Relations in the Post-Crisis International Order by Marcin Kaczmarski Pdf

The book explores developments in Russia-China relations in the aftermath of the global economic crisis, arguing that the crisis transformed their bilateral affairs, regional liaisons and, crucially, altered the roles both states play on the international arena. Discussing how Russo-Chinese cooperation has accelerated in energy trade, arms sales and in the Russian Far East, the focus is on how the still mutually advantageous relationship has become more asymmetric than ever, reflecting China’s meteoric rise and Russia’s decline. These dynamics are explored through three perspectives: domestic, regional and global. Domestically, the book traces the role of political coalitions and key interest groups involved in how the two states shape their reciprocal policies. Changes in the regional dimension are examined with particular reference to a new status quo emerging in Central Asia. The book concludes by explaining how the changing relationship is affecting the international order, including the balance of power vis-à-vis the United States as well as Russia and China’s changing attitudes towards global governance.

Soviet Consumer Culture in the Brezhnev Era

Natalya Chernyshova
Soviet Consumer Culture in the Brezhnev Era Book PDF

Author : Natalya Chernyshova
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135046279

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Soviet Consumer Culture in the Brezhnev Era by Natalya Chernyshova Pdf

After decades of turmoil and trauma, the Brezhnev era brought stability and an unprecedented rise in living standards to the Soviet Union, enabling ordinary people to enjoy modern consumer goods on an entirely new scale. This book analyses the politics and economics of the state’s efforts to improve living standards, and shows how mass consumption was often used as an instrument of legitimacy, ideology and modernization. However, the resulting consumer revolution brought its own problems for the socialist regime. Rising well-being and the resulting ethos of consumption altered citizens’ relationship with the state and had profound consequences for the communist project. The book uses a wealth of sources to explore the challenge that consumer modernity was posing to Soviet ‘mature socialism’ between the mid-1960s and the early 1980s. It combines analysis of economic policy and public debates on consumerism with the stories of ordinary people and their attitudes to fashion, Western goods and the home. The book contests the notion that Soviet consumers were merely passive, abused, eternally queuing victims and that the Brezhnev era was a period of ‘stagnation’, arguing instead that personal consumption provided the incentive and the space for individuals to connect and interact with society and the regime even before perestroika. This book offers a lively account of Soviet society and everyday life during a period which is rapidly becoming a new frontier of historical research.

The Economic Sources of Social Order Development in Post-socialist Eastern Europe

Richard Connolly
The Economic Sources of Social Order Development in Post socialist Eastern Europe Book PDF

Author : Richard Connolly
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780415672429

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The Economic Sources of Social Order Development in Post-socialist Eastern Europe by Richard Connolly Pdf

Nearly twenty years after the collapse of socialism, the countries of post-socialist Eastern Europe have experienced divergent trajectories of political development. This book looks at why this is the case, based on the assumption that societies, or social orders, can be distinguished by the extent to which competitive tendencies contained within them – economic, political, social and cultural – are resolved according to open, rule-based processes. The book explores which economic conditions allow for increased levels of political competition, and it tests the hypothesis that the nature of a country’s ties with the international economy, and the level of competition within a country’s economic system, will shape the trajectory of political competition within that society. The book goes on to argue that after several decades of relative ‘bloc autarky’ during the socialist period, the ongoing process of reintegration with the international economy across the post-socialist region has resulted in distinct patterns of structural economic development, and that that these patterns are of crucial importance in explaining the variation in social order type across the post-socialist region. By offering a more precise analysis of the causal mechanisms that link economic and political competition, the book makes a useful contribution to research on the different patterns of political behaviour that have been observed across the post-socialist region since the collapse of the socialist regimes.

The Capitalist Transformation of State Socialism

David Lane
The Capitalist Transformation of State Socialism Book PDF

Author : David Lane
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135008819

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The Capitalist Transformation of State Socialism by David Lane Pdf

David Lane outlines succinctly yet comprehensively the development and transformation of state socialism. While focussing on Russia and the countries of Eastern Europe, he also engages in a discussion of the Chinese path. In response to the changing social structure and external demands, he outlines different scenarios of reform. He contends that European state socialism did not collapse but was consciously dismantled. He brings out the West’s decisive support of the reform process and Gorbachev’s significant role in tipping the balance of political forces in favour of an emergent ascendant class. In the post-socialist period, he details developments in the economy and politics. He distinguishes different political and economic trajectories of countries of the former USSR, the New Member States of the European Union, and China; and he notes the attempts to promote further change through ‘coloured’ revolutions. The book provides a detailed account not only of the unequal impact of transformation on social inequality which has given rise to a privileged business and political class, but also how far the changes have fulfilled the promise of democracy promotion, wealth creation and human development. Finally, in the context of globalisation, the author considers possible future political and economic developments for Russia and China. Throughout the author, a leading expert in the field, brings to bear his deep knowledge of socialist countries, draws on his research on the former Soviet Union, and visits to nearly all the former state socialist countries, including China.

Nation, Ethnicity and Race on Russian Television

Stephen Hutchings,Vera Tolz
Nation Ethnicity and Race on Russian Television Book PDF

Author : Stephen Hutchings,Vera Tolz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-05
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781317526247

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Nation, Ethnicity and Race on Russian Television by Stephen Hutchings,Vera Tolz Pdf

Russia, one of the most ethno-culturally diverse countries in the world, provides a rich case study on how globalisation and associated international trends are disrupting, and causing the radical rethinking of approaches to, inter-ethnic cohesion. The book highlights the importance of television broadcasting in shaping national discourse and the place of ethno-cultural diversity within it. It argues that television’s role here has been reinforced, rather than diminished, by the rise of new media technologies. Through an analysis of a wide range of news and other television programmes, the book shows how the covert meanings of discourse on a particular issue can diverge from the overt significance attributed to it, just as the impact of that discourse may not conform with the original aims of the broadcasters. The book discusses the tension between the imperative to maintain security through centralised government and overall national cohesion that Russia shares with other European states, and the need to remain sensitive to, and to accommodate, the needs and perspectives of ethnic minorities and labour migrants. It compares the increasingly isolationist popular ethnonationalism in Russia, which harks back to "old-fashioned" values, with the similar rise of the Tea Party in the United States and the UK Independence Party in Britain. Throughout, this extremely rich, well-argued book complicates and challenges received wisdom on Russia’s recent descent into authoritarianism. It points to a regime struggling to negotiate the dilemmas it faces, given its Soviet legacy of ethnic particularism, weak civil society, large native Muslim population and overbearing, yet far from entirely effective, state control of the media.