Political Theory And Community Building In Post Soviet Russia

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Political Theory and Community Building in Post-Soviet Russia

Oleg Kharkhordin,Risto Alapuro
Political Theory and Community Building in Post Soviet Russia Book PDF

Author : Oleg Kharkhordin,Risto Alapuro
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011-03-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136855115

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Political Theory and Community Building in Post-Soviet Russia by Oleg Kharkhordin,Risto Alapuro Pdf

This book revisits many aspects of current social science theories, such as actor-network theory and the French school of science and technology studies, to test how the theories apply in a specific situation, in this case after 1991 in the city of Cherepovets in Russia, home of Russia’s second biggest steel producer, Severstal. Using political philosophy to analyse the down-to-earth details of the real techno-scientific problems facing the world, the book examines the role of things - and urban infrastructure in particular - in political change. It considers how the city’s infrastructure, including housing, ICT networks, the provision of public utilities of all kinds, has been transformed in recent years; examines the roles of different actors including the municipal authorities, and explores citizens’ differing and sometimes contradictory images of their city. It includes a great deal of new thinking on how communities are built, how common action is initiated to provide public goods, and how the goods themselves - physical things – are a crucial driver of community action and community building, arguably more so than more abstract social and human forces.

Political Construction Sites

Pal Kolsto
Political Construction Sites Book PDF

Author : Pal Kolsto
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429966774

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Political Construction Sites by Pal Kolsto Pdf

The dissolution of the Soviet Union has provided scholars with tremendously rich material for the study of comparative nation building. Not since the decolonization of Africa in the 1960s have so many new states been established in one stroke in one region. The post-Soviet states, moreover, have all the necessary prerequisites for fruitful comparison: a number of similarities, but also significant differences in terms of size, culture, and recent history. In order to survive in the long run, modern states normally must have a population that possesses some sense of unity. Its citizens must adhere to some common values and common allegiance towards the same state institutions and symbols. This does not means that all inhabitants must necessarily share the same culture, but they should at least regard themselves as members of the same nation. Strategies to foster this kind of common nationhood in a population are usually referred to as 'nation building'. After a decade of post-Soviet nation building certain patterns are emerging, and not always the most obvious ones. Some states seem to manage well against high odds, while others appear to be disintegrating or sinking slowly into oblivion. To a remarkable degree the former Soviet republics have chosen different models for their nation building. This book examines the preconditions for these endeavors, the goals the state leaders are aiming at, and the means they employ to reach them. }

Post-Soviet Political Order

Barnett R. Rubin,Jack L. Snyder
Post Soviet Political Order Book PDF

Author : Barnett R. Rubin,Jack L. Snyder
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : 0415170680

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Post-Soviet Political Order by Barnett R. Rubin,Jack L. Snyder Pdf

Post-Soviet Political Order analyses the institutional patterns of the former Soviet Union and Eastern European countries. The contributors show how strong state institutions are essential if political instability is to be avoided.

Ethnic Relations in Post-Soviet Russia

Andrew Foxall
Ethnic Relations in Post Soviet Russia Book PDF

Author : Andrew Foxall
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317623533

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Ethnic Relations in Post-Soviet Russia by Andrew Foxall Pdf

While the collapse of communism in Russia was relatively peaceful, ethnic relations have been deteriorating since then. This deterioration poses a threat to the functioning of the Russian state and is a major obstacle to its future development. Analysing ethnic relations in the North Caucasus, this book demonstrates how a myriad of processes that characterised post-Soviet transition, including demographic change, economic upheaval, geopolitical instability, and political re-structuring, have affected daily life for citizens. It raises important questions about ethnicity, identity, nationalism, sovereignty, and territoriality in the post-Soviet space.

Citizens in the Making in Post-Soviet States

Olena Nikolayenko
Citizens in the Making in Post Soviet States Book PDF

Author : Olena Nikolayenko
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011-03-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781136824548

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Citizens in the Making in Post-Soviet States by Olena Nikolayenko Pdf

This book, based on extensive original research, including new survey research amongst young people, examines the political attitudes of Russian and Ukrainian adolescents without any firsthand experience with communism.

The Economic Sources of Social Order Development in Post-socialist Eastern Europe

Richard Connolly
The Economic Sources of Social Order Development in Post socialist Eastern Europe Book PDF

Author : Richard Connolly
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780415672429

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The Economic Sources of Social Order Development in Post-socialist Eastern Europe by Richard Connolly Pdf

Nearly twenty years after the collapse of socialism, the countries of post-socialist Eastern Europe have experienced divergent trajectories of political development. This book looks at why this is the case, based on the assumption that societies, or social orders, can be distinguished by the extent to which competitive tendencies contained within them – economic, political, social and cultural – are resolved according to open, rule-based processes. The book explores which economic conditions allow for increased levels of political competition, and it tests the hypothesis that the nature of a country’s ties with the international economy, and the level of competition within a country’s economic system, will shape the trajectory of political competition within that society. The book goes on to argue that after several decades of relative ‘bloc autarky’ during the socialist period, the ongoing process of reintegration with the international economy across the post-socialist region has resulted in distinct patterns of structural economic development, and that that these patterns are of crucial importance in explaining the variation in social order type across the post-socialist region. By offering a more precise analysis of the causal mechanisms that link economic and political competition, the book makes a useful contribution to research on the different patterns of political behaviour that have been observed across the post-socialist region since the collapse of the socialist regimes.

Taming Nationalism? Political Community Building in the Post-Soviet Baltic States

Dovile Budryte
Taming Nationalism Political Community Building in the Post Soviet Baltic States Book PDF

Author : Dovile Budryte
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351896207

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Taming Nationalism? Political Community Building in the Post-Soviet Baltic States by Dovile Budryte Pdf

Revisiting the process of political community building in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, this book analyzes the roles that international actors have played in these processes and assesses the unintended consequences of this involvement. The study differs from other works on ethnic minorities and nationalism in the former Soviet Union by exploring the use of minority rights discourse and the salience of historical memory. Case studies examine the transformation of nationalism in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania - all former Soviet republics - which have experienced Soviet nationalities policy first-hand. Primarily intended for an academic audience and practitioners interested in promoting tolerance in multi-ethnic societies, the book's historical narrative will also appeal to readers with a general interest in the former Soviet Union and post-Communism.

Disability in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union

Michael Rasell,Elena Iarskaia-Smirnova
Disability in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union Book PDF

Author : Michael Rasell,Elena Iarskaia-Smirnova
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317962205

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Disability in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union by Michael Rasell,Elena Iarskaia-Smirnova Pdf

There are over thirty million disabled people in Russia and Eastern Europe, yet their voices are rarely heard in scholarly studies of life and well-being in the region. This book brings together new research by internationally recognised local and non-native scholars in a range of countries in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. It covers, historically, the origins of legacies that continue to affect well-being and policy in the region today. Discussions of disability in culture and society highlight the broader conditions in which disabled people must build their identities and well-being whilst in-depth biographical profiles outline what living with disabilities in the region is like. Chapters on policy interventions, including international influences, examine recent reforms and the difficulties of implementing inclusive, community-based care. The book will be of interest both to regional specialists, for whom well-being, equality and human rights are crucial concerns, and to scholars of disability and social policy internationally.

Post-Communist Poland – Contested Pasts and Future Identities

Ewa Ochman
Post Communist Poland Contested Pasts and Future Identities Book PDF

Author : Ewa Ochman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135915933

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Post-Communist Poland – Contested Pasts and Future Identities by Ewa Ochman Pdf

This book explores the reinterpretations of Poland’s past which have been undertaken by Polish national and local elites since the fall of communism. It focuses on remembrance practices and traces the de-commemorating of communism to examine the ways in which collective remembering and forgetting shapes present power constellations in Poland and impacts on foreign and domestic policy. The book outlines the detail of the new hegemonic national myths which are being established but also investigates fragmentation and diversification of commemorative practices at the local level that has the most potential to challenge the dominant vision of national Polish identity, historically centred on martyrdom, heroism and independence, as less relevant to Poland’s new aspirations for the future.

The Politics of HIV/AIDS in Russia

Ulla Pape
The Politics of HIV AIDS in Russia Book PDF

Author : Ulla Pape
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134596492

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The Politics of HIV/AIDS in Russia by Ulla Pape Pdf

This book studies the role of civil society organisations in the fight against HIV/AIDS in Russia. It looks at how Russia’s HIV/AIDS epidemic has developed into a serious social, economic and political problem, and how according to the United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), Russia is currently facing the biggest HIV/AIDS epidemic in all of Europe with an estimated number of 980,000 people living with HIV in 2009. The book investigates civil society organisations’ contribution to social change and civil society development in post-Soviet Russia, and thus situates a specific type of civil society actors into a broader socio-political context and questions their ability to represent civic interests, particularly in the field of social policy-making and health. This allows for a better understanding of the dynamics of state-society relations in present-day Russia, and gives insight into the ways HIV/AIDS NGOs in Russia have used transnational ties in order to exert influence on domestic policy-making in the field of HIV/AIDS.

Russia-China Relations in the Post-Crisis International Order

Marcin Kaczmarski
Russia China Relations in the Post Crisis International Order Book PDF

Author : Marcin Kaczmarski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317634270

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Russia-China Relations in the Post-Crisis International Order by Marcin Kaczmarski Pdf

The book explores developments in Russia-China relations in the aftermath of the global economic crisis, arguing that the crisis transformed their bilateral affairs, regional liaisons and, crucially, altered the roles both states play on the international arena. Discussing how Russo-Chinese cooperation has accelerated in energy trade, arms sales and in the Russian Far East, the focus is on how the still mutually advantageous relationship has become more asymmetric than ever, reflecting China’s meteoric rise and Russia’s decline. These dynamics are explored through three perspectives: domestic, regional and global. Domestically, the book traces the role of political coalitions and key interest groups involved in how the two states shape their reciprocal policies. Changes in the regional dimension are examined with particular reference to a new status quo emerging in Central Asia. The book concludes by explaining how the changing relationship is affecting the international order, including the balance of power vis-à-vis the United States as well as Russia and China’s changing attitudes towards global governance.

New Europe's New Development Aid

Balázs Szent-Iványi,Simon Lightfoot
New Europe s New Development Aid Book PDF

Author : Balázs Szent-Iványi,Simon Lightfoot
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136010569

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New Europe's New Development Aid by Balázs Szent-Iványi,Simon Lightfoot Pdf

This book examines the international development policies of five East Central European new EU member states, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia. These countries turned from being aid recipients to donors after the turn of the millennium in the run-up to EU accession in 2004. The book explains the evolution subsequent to EU accession and current state of foreign aid policies in the region and the reasons why these deviate from many of the internationally agreed best practices in development cooperation. It argues that after the turn of the millennium, a 'Global Consensus' has emerged on how to make foreign aid more effective for development. A comparison between the elements of the Global Consensus and the performance of the five countries reveals that while they have generally implemented little of these recommendations, there are also emerging differences between the countries, with the Czech Republic and Slovenia clearly aspiring to become globally responsible donors. Building on the literatures on foreign policy analysis, international socialization and interest group influence, the book develops a model of foreign aid policy making in order to explain the general reluctance of the five countries in implementing international best practices, and also the differences in their relative performance.

Television and Presidential Power in Putin’s Russia

Tina Burrett
Television and Presidential Power in Putin s Russia Book PDF

Author : Tina Burrett
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2010-12-14
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781136857560

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Television and Presidential Power in Putin’s Russia by Tina Burrett Pdf

As a new president takes power in Russia, this book provides an analysis of the changing relationship between control of Russian television media and presidential power during the tenure of President Vladimir Putin. It argues that the conflicts within Russia’s political and economic elites, and President Putin’s attempts to rebuild the Russian state after its fragmentation during the Yeltsin administration, are the most significant causes of changes in Russian media. Tina Burrett demonstrates that President Putin sought to increase state control over television as part of a larger programme aimed at strengthening the power of the state and the position of the presidency at its apex, and that such control over the media was instrumental to the success of the president’s wider systemic changes that have redefined the Russian polity. The book also highlights the ways in which oligarchic media owners in Russia used television for their own political purposes, and that media manipulation was not the exclusive preserve of the Kremlin, but a common pattern of behaviour in elite struggles in the post-Soviet era. Basing its analysis predominately on interviews with key players in the Moscow media and political elites, and on secondary sources drawn from the Russian and Western media, the book examines broad themes that have been the subject of constant media interest, and have relevance beyond the confines of Russian politics.

Nation-Building and Identity in the Post-soviet Space

Rico Isaacs,Abel Polese
Nation Building and Identity in the Post soviet Space Book PDF

Author : Rico Isaacs,Abel Polese
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 036728135X

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Nation-Building and Identity in the Post-soviet Space by Rico Isaacs,Abel Polese Pdf

Nation-building as a process is never complete and issues related to identity, nation, state and regime-building are recurrent in the post-Soviet region. This comparative, inter-disciplinary volume explores how nation-building tools emerged and evolved over the last twenty years. Featuring in-depth case studies from countries throughout the post-Soviet space it compares various aspects of nation-building and identity formation projects. Approaching the issue from a variety of disciplines, and geographical areas, contributors illustrate chapter by chapter how different state and non-state actors utilise traditional instruments of nation-construction in new ways while also developing non-traditional tools and strategies to provide a contemporary account of how nation-formation efforts evolve and diverge.

Taking the Soviet Union Apart Room by Room

Kateryna Malaia
Taking the Soviet Union Apart Room by Room Book PDF

Author : Kateryna Malaia
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501771217

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Taking the Soviet Union Apart Room by Room by Kateryna Malaia Pdf

Taking the Soviet Union Apart Room by Room investigates what happens to domestic spaces, architecture, and the lives of urbanites during a socioeconomic upheaval. Kateryna Malaia analyzes how Soviet and post-Soviet city dwellers, navigating a crisis of inadequate housing and extreme social disruption between the late 1980s and 2000s, transformed their dwellings as their countries transformed around them. Soviet infrastructure remained but, in their domestic spaces, urbanites transitioned to post-Soviet citizens. The two decades after the collapse of the USSR witnessed a major urban apartment remodeling boom. Malaia shows how, in the context of limited residential mobility, those remodeling and modifying their homes formed new lifestyles defined by increased spatial privacy. Remodeled interiors served as a material expression of a social identity above the poverty line, in place of the outdated Soviet signifiers of well-being. Connecting home improvement, self-reinvention, the end of state socialism, and the lived experience of change, Malaia puts together a comprehensive portrait of the era. Malaia shows both the stubborn continuities and the dramatic changes that accompanied the collapse of the USSR. Making the case for similarities throughout the former Soviet empire, this study is based on interviews and fieldwork done primarily in Kyiv and Lviv, Ukraine. Many of the buildings described are similar to those damaged or destroyed by Russian bombings or artillery fire following the invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022. A book about major historic events written through the lens of everyday life, Taking Soviet Union Apart is also about the meaning of home in a dramatically changing world.