Les Politiques De Migration Européennes Et Internationales Et L Emploi

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Les politiques de migration européennes et internationales, et l'emploi

Author : Peter Nichols
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 929 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:490596782

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Les politiques de migration européennes et internationales, et l'emploi by Peter Nichols Pdf

La communauté internationale s'est dotée d'une organisation internationale pour les migrations (OIM), successeur du CIME et du CIM. L'action du CIM(E) à partir des années 1950 a aidé les politiques européennes migratoires à s'internationaliser pendant les décennies suivantes, l'organisation développant des compétences en matière d'assistance et de coopération technique qu'elle fournit aux états membres à leur demande. Ces compétences vont d'une aide au développement d'une législation et d'une réglementation appropriées, à l'instauration et à la gestion de cadres institutionnels opérationnels pour administrer des programmes de migration cohérents. L'organisation inaugure une approche ordonnée des migrations au sein de la communauté internationale en imprimant un rythme régulier aux mouvements, contrastant avec les turbulences provoquées par les flux de refugiés sur tous les continents, transferts dont elle a toujours assumé les charges et la maitrise, de concert avec d'autres organisations internationales spécialisées. D'abord en Amérique latine, ensuite en Afrique et en Asie, l'organisation installe des programmes pour combattre l'exode des cerveaux, en incitant le retour des compétences ; elle propose des programmes de migration sélective, l'envoi d'experts intégrés ou associés, le retour d'anciens exilés qualifiés, agissant comme autant de facteurs multiplicateurs sur l'emploi, sur la coopération technique entre pays en développement, sur le développement des secteurs prioritaires. L'OIM a l'ambition de s'approcher du système des nations unies, d'agir de plein concert avec - et souvent comme agent d'exécution - des organisations régionales, et de devenir l'organisation de référence et le forum mondial en matière de migration internationale.

Emploi et immigration

Author : Brigitte Lestrade
Publisher : Editions L'Harmattan
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Europe
ISBN : 9782296085503

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Emploi et immigration by Brigitte Lestrade Pdf

Le thème de l'immigration, omniprésent dans les médias, suscite craintes et espoirs dans nos pays européens riches. Crainte de l'aggravation du chômage et de l'accroissement de l'insécurité ; espoir en termes de croissance économique. Espoirs et craintes mêlés qui alimentent de vives polémiques : concernant la culture d'une part - enrichissement par l'ouverture et la diversité, mais aussi chocs, notamment religieux -, l'habitat et l'équilibre des comptes sociaux d'autre part. Les craintes semblent prendre le dessus, renforcées par la crise financière à laquelle les pays cherchent une réponse nationale au lieu d'unir leurs forces. Les flux migratoires en provenance des pays pauvres ne faiblissant pas, loin de là, les pays européens tentent, dans la confusion, d'ériger une barrière autour de la " forteresse Europe ", dans une vaine tentative de protéger leur marché du travail contre l'afflux d'immigrés prêts à accepter n'importe quel emploi pour échapper à la misère. Les auteurs de cet ouvrage se penchent sur les questions que soulève l'immigration du travail dans les grands pays européens, qui doivent tous faire face à des problèmes analogues. Problèmes analogues, réponse européenne commune ? Voilà la question à laquelle cherche à répondre cet ouvrage.

European Yearbook / Annuaire Européen, Volume 58 (2010)

Author : Council of Europe
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 931 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-11-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004206793

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European Yearbook / Annuaire Européen, Volume 58 (2010) by Council of Europe Pdf

The European Yearbook promotes the scientific study of nineteen European supranational organisations and the OECD. Each volume contains a detailed survey of the history, structure and yearly activities of each organisation and an up-to-date chart providing a clear overview of the member states of each organisation.

Migration between Africa and Europe

Author : Cris Beauchemin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319695693

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Migration between Africa and Europe by Cris Beauchemin Pdf

This volume examines migration between Africa and Europe, rather than just from Africa to Europe. Based on a unique socio-demographic survey carried out both in origin and destination countries (MAFE survey), it argues that return migration, circulation, and transnational practices are significant. Policy design must also take these factors into account. Comparing in a systematic way three flows of African migrants (from Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana and Senegal), this study offers a new view on the patterns, determinants, and family and economic effects of migration. By comparing six European countries (Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and the UK), it shows that the dynamics of migration differ greatly in new vs. old destination countries. Based on a statistical analysis of life histories, this study provides a dynamic view of migration that will help readers better understand current trends as well as future trajectories. It will appeal to researchers, academics, practitioners, and others interested in taking a deeper look in (im)migration issues.

Southern Europe

Author : Giulio Sapelli
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2014-09-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317897958

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Southern Europe by Giulio Sapelli Pdf

Until relatively recently most of southern Europe was governed by authoritarian dictatorships, but within the space of two decades more or less stable democracies have become established throughout the entire region. At the same time, backward peasant economies have been transformed by the injection of huge amounts of capital and new technology, into modern economies which are now approaching the size of the more established economies of Northern Europe. Southern Europe is a major contribution to our understanding of European politics. The product of original research and synthesis on exceptionally wide literature, it provides authoritative and systematic coverage of the politics, economics and society of this important region of Europe from 1945, up to the 1994 election of Silvio Berlusconi's far right alliance in Italy.

European Yearbook / Annuaire Europeen 1976

Author : Council of Europe/Conseil de L'Europe,A. Robertson
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1978-07-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9024720435

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European Yearbook / Annuaire Europeen 1976 by Council of Europe/Conseil de L'Europe,A. Robertson Pdf

The "European Yearbook promotes the scientific study of nineteen European supranational organisations and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Each volume contains a detailed survey of the history, structure and yearly activities of each organisation and an up-to-date chart providing a clear overview of the member states of each organisation. Each volume contains a comprehensive bibliography covering the year's relevant publications.

Combating the Illegal Employment of Foreign Workers

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2000-08-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264182394

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Combating the Illegal Employment of Foreign Workers by OECD Pdf

This publication brings together a selection of the papers delivered at the seminar on “Preventing and combating the employment of foreigners in an irregular situation”. It analyses the economic and political challenges posed by illegal immigration, and examines and compare the measures taken.

Current Trends in International Migration in Europe

Author : John Salt,Council of Europe
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789287157485

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Current Trends in International Migration in Europe by John Salt,Council of Europe Pdf

This is the 14th annual report for the Council of Europe describing the main trends in international immigration in Europe. It covers: migration statistics, stocks of foreign population, flows of foreign population, labour migration, the problem of asylum, migration of expertise, irregular migration and recent initiatives in international co-operation.

Migration and Development Co-operation

Author : Raimondo Cagiano De Azevedo
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1994-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9287126119

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Migration and Development Co-operation by Raimondo Cagiano De Azevedo Pdf

On cover: Collection Demography

Labour Migration in Europe Volume I

Author : Francesca Fauri,Paolo Tedeschi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319905877

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Labour Migration in Europe Volume I by Francesca Fauri,Paolo Tedeschi Pdf

In this book, Fauri and Tedeschi bring together contributions that outline the movement of job seekers and ethnic minority entrepreneurs in Europe, to analyse the overall impact of different forms of migration on European economies in the last 100 years. Contributions address a broad range of themes, from the motivations of migrants and the process of their integration into their destination country, to their overall social and economic impact onto said country at a structural level. In addressing questions as to why some ethnic groups seem to compete more successfully in business, as well as addressing questions about how skilled labour can be attracted and retained, this volume forms part of a very important multidisciplinary dialogue on labour migration. The policy implications of answering such questions are also discussed, as contributors ultimately examine whether skills-dependent migration policy needs to form part of a common strategy, either at a national or an international level.

Market Expansion and Social Dumping in Europe

Author : Magdalena Bernaciak
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317660934

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Market Expansion and Social Dumping in Europe by Magdalena Bernaciak Pdf

The term ‘social dumping’ regularly appears in public debates and in policymaking circles. However, due to its ambiguity it is used in a manner that is convenient for individual discourse participants, thus opening the door for misconceptions and ill-grounded accusations. This book systematically examines social dumping in the context of the European integration process. It defines social dumping as the practice, undertaken by self-interested market participants, of undermining or evading existing social regulations with the aim of gaining a competitive advantage. It also shows how the two major EU integration projects  the creation of the Internal Market, and EU enlargement to the east and to the south  have provided market actors with new incentives and opportunities to contest existing social ‘constraints’. The empirical chapters examine social dumping practices accompanying labour migration, employee posting and cross-border investment distribution. In addition, they outline the process of formation of social standards and trace initiatives at EU and national levels that contribute to the spread of social dumping in Europe. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of employment relations, EU studies, international political economy, globalisation studies, welfare studies, social policy and migration studies.

REGINE - Regularisations in Europe

Author : Martin Baldwin-Edwards,Albert Kraler
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789085550082

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REGINE - Regularisations in Europe by Martin Baldwin-Edwards,Albert Kraler Pdf

REGINE is a research project on regularisation practices in the European Union. The aim of the project is to provide a thorough mapping of practices relating to the regularisation of third country nationals illegally resident in EU Member States. Two additional non-EU countries - Switzerland and the US - will also be covered to gain insights in regularisation practices and the impact of regularisations elsewhere. In examining regularisation practices, the project also investigates the relationship of regularisation policies to the overall migration policy framework, including to protection issues and refugee policies. Moreover, the project examines the political position of different stakeholders towards regularisation policies on the national level. Finally, the project examines potential options for policies on regularisation on the European level, incorporating Member States as well as other stakeholders' views on possible instruments on the European level.

The Great War and the Origins of Humanitarianism, 1918-1924

Author : Bruno Cabanes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107020627

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The Great War and the Origins of Humanitarianism, 1918-1924 by Bruno Cabanes Pdf

Pioneering study of the transition from war to peace and the birth of humanitarian rights after the Great War.

Citizenship, Migration and Social Rights

Author : Beate Althammer
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000924114

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Citizenship, Migration and Social Rights by Beate Althammer Pdf

The tensions between European conceptions of the welfare state and transnational migration have caused heated political, public, and academic debates over the last decades. Historiography, however, has not yet explored in depth how European societies struggled with this dilemma-filled relationship in the formative phases of modern welfare states from the late nineteenth century to the post-war era. The present volume contributes to filling this gap and thus to putting a highly topical issue into historical perspective. The focus is on Europe, but with a wide geographic scope that reaches also across the Atlantic. Following an introductory chapter, eleven case studies deal with four themes. The first part explores the agency of migrants in local-level administrative and judicial procedures that controlled practical access to formal rights. The second section investigates special regulations developed for seasonal labour migrants employed mainly in agriculture. The third part looks at the role of urban social policies in attracting, integrating, but also excluding both domestic and foreign migrants. The final section addresses the gradual globalisation of migrants’ social rights through international conventions. The book will be of interest not only to historians of welfare, migration, and citizenship, but also to social scientists as well as to graduate students in these fields.

Trends in International Migration 1999 Continuous Reporting System on Migration

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1999-12-20
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264180192

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Trends in International Migration 1999 Continuous Reporting System on Migration by OECD Pdf

This report presents an analysis of recent trends in migration movements and policies in OECD countries as well as in certain non-member countries. It includes a detailed description of the flows, the different channels of immigration and the ...