Lgbtq Activism In Central And Eastern Europe

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LGBTQ+ Activism in Central and Eastern Europe

Radzhana Buyantueva,Maryna Shevtsova
LGBTQ Activism in Central and Eastern Europe Book PDF

Author : Radzhana Buyantueva,Maryna Shevtsova
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030204013

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LGBTQ+ Activism in Central and Eastern Europe by Radzhana Buyantueva,Maryna Shevtsova Pdf

This edited collection offers in-depth perspectives into the emergence and development of LGBTQ+ movements in Central and Eastern Europe, including analysis of Estonia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Russia and Ukraine. The book examines various issues faced by local LGBTQ+ activists, as well as the tactics and strategies which they develop and adopt. The contributors discuss the applicability of Western ideas and concepts to the post-socialist context, considering their ability to fully tackle local nuances and complexities with regards to sexuality and, thus, the dynamics of LGBTQ+ activism. The volume examines differences in the domestic policies of these countries and the consequent effects on LGBTQ+ activism in the region. It also offers important insights into the impact of Western actors in promoting liberal democratic values in the region, and ensuing political and social backlashes. LGBTQ+ Activism in Central and Eastern Europe will be of interest to students and scholars across a range of disciplines, including Gender and Sexuality Studies, Sociology, Anthropology and Political Science.

Coming Out of Communism

Conor O'Dwyer
Coming Out of Communism Book PDF

Author : Conor O'Dwyer
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781479851485

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Coming Out of Communism by Conor O'Dwyer Pdf

How homophobic backlash unexpectedly strengthened mobilization for LGBT political rights in post-communist Europe While LGBT activism has increased worldwide, there has been strong backlash against LGBT people in Eastern Europe. Although Russia is the most prominent anti-gay regime in the region, LGBT individuals in other post-communist countries also suffer from discriminatory laws and prejudiced social institutions. Combining an historical overview with interviews and case studies in Poland, Hungary, Romania, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic, Conor O’Dwyer analyzes the development and impact of LGBT movements in post-communist Eastern and Central Europe. O’Dwyer argues that backlash against LGBT individuals has had the paradoxical effect of encouraging stronger and more organized activism, significantly impacting the social movement landscape in the region. As these peripheral Eastern and Central European countries vie for inclusion or at least recognition in the increasingly LGBT-friendly European Union, activist groups and organizations have become even more emboldened to push for change. Using fieldwork in five countries and interviews with activists, organizers, and public officials, O’Dwyer explores the intricacies of these LGBT social movements and their structures, functions, and impact. The book provides a unique and engaging exploration of LGBT rights groups in Eastern and Central Europe and their ability to serve as models for future movements attempting to resist backlash. Thorough, theoretically grounded, and empirically sound, Coming Out of Communism is sure to be a significant work in the study of LGBT politics, European politics, and social movements.

The EU Enlargement and Gay Politics

Koen Slootmaeckers,Heleen Touquet,Peter Vermeersch
The EU Enlargement and Gay Politics Book PDF

Author : Koen Slootmaeckers,Heleen Touquet,Peter Vermeersch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137480934

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The EU Enlargement and Gay Politics by Koen Slootmaeckers,Heleen Touquet,Peter Vermeersch Pdf

This book offers a well-investigated and accessible picture of the current situation around the politics of LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender) rights and activism in Central Europe and the Western Balkans in the context of the enlargement of the European Union (EU). It provides not only thoughtful reflections on the topic but also a wealth of new empirical findings — arising from legal and policy analysis, large-scale sociological investigations and country case studies. Theoretical concepts come from institutional analysis, the study of social movements, law, and Europeanization literature. The authors discuss emerging Europe-wide activism for LGBT rights and analyze issues such as the tendency of nationalist movements to turn ‘sexual others’ into ‘national others,’ the actions and rhetoric of church actors as powerful counter-mobilizers against LGBT rights, and the role of the domestic state on the receiving end of EU pressure in the field of fundamental rights.

Coming Out of Communism

Conor O'Dwyer
Coming Out of Communism Book PDF

Author : Conor O'Dwyer
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781479876631

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Coming Out of Communism by Conor O'Dwyer Pdf

How homophobic backlash unexpectedly strengthened mobilization for LGBT political rights in post-communist Europe While LGBT activism has increased worldwide, there has been strong backlash against LGBT people in Eastern Europe. Although Russia is the most prominent anti-gay regime in the region, LGBT individuals in other post-communist countries also suffer from discriminatory laws and prejudiced social institutions. Combining an historical overview with interviews and case studies in Poland, Hungary, Romania, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic, Conor O’Dwyer analyzes the development and impact of LGBT movements in post-communist Eastern and Central Europe. O’Dwyer argues that backlash against LGBT individuals has had the paradoxical effect of encouraging stronger and more organized activism, significantly impacting the social movement landscape in the region. As these peripheral Eastern and Central European countries vie for inclusion or at least recognition in the increasingly LGBT-friendly European Union, activist groups and organizations have become even more emboldened to push for change. Using fieldwork in five countries and interviews with activists, organizers, and public officials, O’Dwyer explores the intricacies of these LGBT social movements and their structures, functions, and impact. The book provides a unique and engaging exploration of LGBT rights groups in Eastern and Central Europe and their ability to serve as models for future movements attempting to resist backlash. Thorough, theoretically grounded, and empirically sound, Coming Out of Communism is sure to be a significant work in the study of LGBT politics, European politics, and social movements.

LGBT Activism and the Making of Europe

Phillip Ayoub,David Paternotte
LGBT Activism and the Making of Europe Book PDF

Author : Phillip Ayoub,David Paternotte
Publisher : Springer
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137391766

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LGBT Activism and the Making of Europe by Phillip Ayoub,David Paternotte Pdf

This book explores the alleged uniqueness of the European experience, and investigates its ties to a long history of LGBT and queer movements in the region. These movements, the book argues, were inspired by specific ideas about Europe, which they sought to realize on the ground through activism.

De-Centring Western Sexualities

Robert Kulpa,Joanna Mizielinska
De Centring Western Sexualities Book PDF

Author : Robert Kulpa,Joanna Mizielinska
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317154020

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De-Centring Western Sexualities by Robert Kulpa,Joanna Mizielinska Pdf

De-Centring Western Sexualities critically assesses the current state of knowledge about sexualities outside the framings of 'The West', by focusing on gender and sexuality within the context of Central and Eastern Europe. Providing rich case studies drawn from a range of "post-communist" countries, this interdisciplinary volume brings together the latest research on the formation of sexualities in Central and Eastern Europe, alongside analyses of the sexual and national identity politics of the region. Engaged with current debates within queer studies surrounding temporality and knowledge production, and inspired by post-colonial critique, the book problematises the Western hegemony that often characterises sexuality studies, and presents local theoretical insights better attuned to their geo-temporal realities. As such, it offers a cultural and social re-evaluation of everyday life experiences, and will be of interest to sociologists, queer studies scholars, geographers and anthropologists.

Transnational Homosexuals in Communist Poland

Lukasz Szulc
Transnational Homosexuals in Communist Poland Book PDF

Author : Lukasz Szulc
Publisher : Springer
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319589015

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Transnational Homosexuals in Communist Poland by Lukasz Szulc Pdf

This book traces the fascinating history of the first Polish gay and lesbian magazines to explore the globalization of LGBT identities and politics in Central and Eastern Europe during the twilight years of the Cold War. It details the emergence of homosexual movement and charts cross-border flows of cultural products, identity paradigms and activism models in communist Poland. The work demonstrates that Polish homosexual activists were not locked behind the Iron Curtain, but actively participated in the transnational construction of homosexuality. Their magazines were largely influenced by Western magazines: used similar words, discussed similar topics or simply translated Western texts and reproduced Western images. However, the imported ideas were not just copied but selectively adopted as well as strategically and creatively adapted in the Polish magazines so their authors could construct their own unique identities and build their own original politics.

Urban Grassroots Movements in Central and Eastern Europe

Kerstin Jacobsson
Urban Grassroots Movements in Central and Eastern Europe Book PDF

Author : Kerstin Jacobsson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317003847

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Urban Grassroots Movements in Central and Eastern Europe by Kerstin Jacobsson Pdf

What can we learn about collective action across Central and Eastern Europe by focusing on activism within urban spaces? This volume argues that the recent resurgence of urban grassroots mobilisation represents a new phase in the development of post-socialist civil societies and that these civil societies have significantly more vitality than is commonly perceived. The case studies here reflect the diversity and complexity of post-socialist urban movements, capturing also the extent to which the laboratory of urban politics is richly illustrative of the complex nexus of state-society-market relations within post-socialism. The grassroots campaigns and actions reflect the new social cleavages and increased polarisation as a consequence of neoliberal urbanisation and global integration, as well as the transformation of state power and authority in the region. Studying urban activism in Central and Eastern Europe is instructive for urban movements scholars generally, as it forces us to acknowledge the variety of forms that contention can take and the usefulness of embedding the study of urban movements within a larger understanding of civil society.

Pink, Purple, Green

Helena Flam
Pink Purple Green Book PDF

Author : Helena Flam
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Current Events
ISBN : STANFORD:36105110407090

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Pink, Purple, Green by Helena Flam Pdf

The social activism that has been so important in the West since the 1960s is also changing the face of Central Europe today. This book examines four major social movements -- women's, religious, environmental, and gay/lesbian -- that have recently surfaced in the region. The first section focuses on the women's movements in eastern Germany, the Czech Republic, and Hungary, showing that political engagement takes a variety of different, not necessarily integrated forms. Religious movements are then examined in Poland and eastern Germany -- major features of which include a massive exodus from Protestantism and religious demobilization. The third part discusses the increasing institutionalization and political clout of environmental movements in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, and Poland. An unprecedented final section examines various aspects of the gay/lesbian movements in eastern Germany, Poland, and Hungary, including their struggle to gain public acceptance and make legal and institutional headway.

LGBT Activism and Europeanisation in the Post-Yugoslav Space

Bojan Bilić
LGBT Activism and Europeanisation in the Post Yugoslav Space Book PDF

Author : Bojan Bilić
Publisher : Springer
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016-06-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137572615

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LGBT Activism and Europeanisation in the Post-Yugoslav Space by Bojan Bilić Pdf

Europe and the European Union are unavoidable, if ambiguous, political references in the post-Yugoslav space. This volume interrogates the forms and implications of the increasingly potent symbolic nexus that has developed between non-heterosexual sexualities, LGBT activism(s) and Europeanisation(s) in all of the Yugoslav successor states. Contributors to this book show how the long EU accession process disseminates discursive tools employed in LGBT activist struggles for human rights and equality. This creates a linkage between “Europeanness” and “gay emancipation” which elevates certain forms of gay activist engagement and perhaps also non-heterosexuality, more generally, to a measure of democracy, progress and modernity. At the same time, it relegates practices of intolerance to the LGBT community to the status of non-European primitivist Other who is inevitably positioned in the patriarchal past that should be left behind. >

LGBTI Politics and Value Change in Ukraine and Turkey

Maryna Shevtsova
LGBTI Politics and Value Change in Ukraine and Turkey Book PDF

Author : Maryna Shevtsova
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000375459

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LGBTI Politics and Value Change in Ukraine and Turkey by Maryna Shevtsova Pdf

LGBTI Politics and Value Change in Ukraine and Turkey focuses on the impact of European Union promotion of LGBTI rights in Turkey and Ukraine, offering a re-evaluation of the mechanisms used by the EU and the domestic and external conditions that result in different outcomes. With the protection of LGBTI rights becoming one of the core principles of the EU, the last two decades have seen a consistently growing commitment of the Union to defending the human rights of LGBTI people, not only in its member states but also internationally. Drawing on rich empirical data, this work uses the cases of Turkey, a candidate state, and Ukraine, a state in the European Neighbourhood, to evaluate the ability of the EU to promote tolerance and diversity in countries where the population has not experienced a radical shift of attitudes toward LGBTI people. Examining the export of 'European values', politics of LGBTI rights in the enlarged European Union, the development of LGBTI rights in Turkey and the transformation of its political system, competing normative powers and LGBTI rights in Ukraine, Maryna Shevtsova traces the ‘Europeanization’ of rights beyond Europe. This book will be of interest to researchers in LGBTI Studies, Eastern European Politics, the European Union and Gender Studies.

Decolonizing Queer Experience

Emily Channell-Justice
Decolonizing Queer Experience Book PDF

Author : Emily Channell-Justice
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781793630315

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Decolonizing Queer Experience by Emily Channell-Justice Pdf

In Eastern Europe and Eurasia, LGBT+ individuals face repression by state forces and non-state actors who attempt to reinforce their vision of traditional social values. Decolonizing Queer Experience moves beyond discourses of oppression and repression to explore the resistance and resilience of LGBT+ communities who are remaking the post-socialist world; they refuse domination from local heteronormative expectations and from global LGBT+ movements that create and suggest limitations on possible LGBT+ futures. The chapters in this collection feature a multiplicity of LGBT+ voices, suggesting that no single narrative of LGBT+ experience in post-socialism is more representative or informative than another. This collection highlights the globally flexible, infinitely malleable notion of LGBT+ that counters Western hegemony in queer activism and communities.

Out in Central Pennsylvania

William Burton
Out in Central Pennsylvania Book PDF

Author : William Burton
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780271086453

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Out in Central Pennsylvania by William Burton Pdf

Outside of major metropolitan areas, the fight for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender rights has had its own unique and rich history—one that is quite different from the national narrative set in New York and California. Out in Central Pennsylvania highlights one facet of this lesser-known but equally important story, immersing readers in the LGBTQ community building and social networking that has taken place in the small cities and towns in the heart of Pennsylvania from the 1960s to the present day. Drawing from oral histories and the archives of the LGBT Center of Central PA History Project, this book recounts the innovative ways that LGBTQ central Pennsylvanians organized to demand civil rights and to improve their quality of life in a region that often rejected them. Full of compelling stories of individuals seeking community and grappling with inequity, harassment, and discrimination, and featuring a distinctive trove of historical photographs, Out in Central Pennsylvania is a local story with national implications. It brings rural and small-town queer life out into the open and explores how LGBTQ identity and social advocacy networks can form outside of a large urban environment.

Beyond NGO-ization

Steven Saxonberg
Beyond NGO ization Book PDF

Author : Steven Saxonberg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317174615

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Beyond NGO-ization by Steven Saxonberg Pdf

The celebrations marking the 20th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall provoked a debate on the outcomes of the transition process in the post-communist countries, including a debate on the functioning of civil society. This provided a good opportunity for researchers to collect new data and revise the discourse on collective action and the dynamics of civil society in these countries. Jacobsson and Saxonberg's collection of essays looks at social movements, and their forms of mobilization and organization, as well as action repertoires in relation to the social context, and their success or failure. The book meets an important need in the discourse on post-communist social movements by going beyond the usual discourse about the weak and non-participatory civil society in the post-communist context. This book gives a nuanced and updated view of social movements in post-communist Europe, by looking at the cases of relatively successful mobilization, by examining groups that have often been neglected in the discourse on social movements and civil society (including animal-rights groups, racist movements and non-feminist family organizations), and by giving a deeper analysis of the different strategies that civil society organizations and groups can use. Rather than expecting social movements in post-communist Europe to follow the same patterns and operate in the same fashion as in Western Europe, this volume shows that a wider view of contentious action is needed in order to understand the variety of strategies employed by collective actors operating in this context.

Social Movements in Post-Communist Europe and Russia

Kerstin Jacobsson,Steven Saxonberg
Social Movements in Post Communist Europe and Russia Book PDF

Author : Kerstin Jacobsson,Steven Saxonberg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2015-12-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317665823

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Social Movements in Post-Communist Europe and Russia by Kerstin Jacobsson,Steven Saxonberg Pdf

This volume provides a much needed update on the state of civil society in post-communist Europe and Russia more than two decades after the fall of the communist regimes. The chapters offer new perspectives on social movement strategies in post-communist Central-Eastern Europe and Russia. The chapters illustrate how social movements develop particular repertoires of action and contention, which are better suited for their specific local contexts in the post-communist setting. In Russia and Poland, the most popular and effective choices are using domestic and transnational legal opportunities, judicial activism and litigation that complement the traditional lobbying and mass mobilization. Human rights framing has become important in Hungary and the Czech Republic. The chapters analyse various types of rights-based activism that operate in otherwise prohibitive social and political environments, thereby raising highly contentious issues, such as animal rights, environment and sustainability, human rights, women’s rights, and gay rights activism. The contributions richly illustrate the often surprising and multiple ways in which transnational discourses and norm pressure are received, translated or resisted in the local contexts. Finally, the volume provides a novel reconceptualisation and offers new understandings of the relationships between the state and civil society in the post-communist context. This book is based on a special issue of East European Politics.