Liberalism And Value Pluralism

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Liberalism and Value Pluralism

Author : George Crowder
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2002-05-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781441188076

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Liberalism and Value Pluralism by George Crowder Pdf

Value pluralism is the idea, associated with the late Isaiah Berlin, that fundamental human values are irreducibly plural and incommensurable. Ends like liberty, equality and community are intrinsic goods which can neither be ranked in an absolute hierarchy nor translated into units of a common denominator. If that is true, how can we choose among such values when they come into conflict in particular cases? In particular, what reason is there to justify the value ranking characteristic of liberal democracy, favouring personal autonomy and toleration? Recent commentators have seen value pluralism as undermining the traditional claims of liberalism to universal authority, rendering it at best no more than one political form among others with no greater claim to legitimacy. Against that view, George Crowder argues that a strong distinctive case for liberalism as a universal project is implied by value pluralism itself. Reflection on the elements of value pluralism yields a set of ethical principles, including respect for universal values, rejection of political utopianism, promotion of value diversity, accommodation of reasonable disagreement, and cultivation of civic virtues. Those principles are best satisfied by a liberal form of politics characterised by a strong commitment to personal autonomy, by policies of moderate redistribution and multiculturalism, and by constitutional restraints on democractic politics. This is the first book-length defence of liberalism on the basis of value pluralism, complementing and extending the work of Berlin and others.

Liberalism and Value Pluralism

Author : George Crowder
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2002-04-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780826450487

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Liberalism and Value Pluralism by George Crowder Pdf

Value pluralism is the idea, associated with the late Isaiah Berlin, that fundamental human values are irreducibly plural and incommensurable. Ends like liberty, equality and community are intrinsic goods which can neither be ranked in an absolute hierarchy nor translated into units of a common denominator. If that is true, how can we choose among such values when they come into conflict in particular cases? In particular, what reason is there to justify the value ranking characteristic of liberal democracy, favouring personal autonomy and toleration? Recent commentators have seen value pluralism as undermining the traditional claims of liberalism to universal authority, rendering it at best no more than one political form among others with no greater claim to legitimacy. Against that view, George Crowder argues that a strong distinctive case for liberalism as a universal project is implied by value pluralism itself. Reflection on the elements of value pluralism yields a set of ethical principles, including respect for universal values, rejection of political utopianism, promotion of value diversity, accommodation of reasonable disagreement, and cultivation of civic virtues. Those principles are best satisfied by a liberal form of politics characterised by a strong commitment to personal autonomy, by policies of moderate redistribution and multiculturalism, and by constitutional restraints on democractic politics. This is the first book-length defence of liberalism on the basis of value pluralism, complementing and extending the work of Berlin and others.

Liberal Pluralism

Author : William Arthur Galston
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2002-05-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 052101249X

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Liberal Pluralism by William Arthur Galston Pdf

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The Problem of Value Pluralism

Author : George Crowder
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351754378

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The Problem of Value Pluralism by George Crowder Pdf

Value pluralism is the idea, most prominently endorsed by Isaiah Berlin, that fundamental human values are universal, plural, conflicting, and incommensurable with one another. Incommensurability is the key component of pluralism, undermining familiar monist philosophies such as utilitarianism. But if values are incommensurable, how do we decide between them when they conflict? George Crowder assesses a range of responses to this problem proposed by Berlin and developed by his successors. Three broad approaches are especially important: universalism, contextualism, and conceptualism. Crowder argues that the conceptual approach is the most fruitful, yielding norms of value diversity, personal autonomy, and inclusive democracy. Historical context must also be taken into account. Together these approaches indicate a liberal politics of redistribution, multiculturalism, and constitutionalism, and a public policy in which basic values are carefully balanced. The Problem of Value Pluralism: Isaiah Berlin and Beyond is a uniquely comprehensive survey of the political theory of value pluralism and also an original contribution by a leading voice in the pluralist literature. Scholars and researchers interested in the work of Berlin, liberalism, value pluralism, and related ideas will find this a stimulating and valuable source.

Liberalism and Pluralism

Author : Richard Bellamy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2002-01-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134643769

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Liberalism and Pluralism by Richard Bellamy Pdf

In Liberalism and Pluralism the author explores the challenges conflicting values, interests and identities pose to liberal democracy. Richard Bellamy illustrates his criticism and proposals by reference to such topical issues as the citizens charter, constitutional reform, the Rushdie affair and the development of the European Union.

The Practice of Liberal Pluralism

Author : William A. Galston
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521549639

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The Practice of Liberal Pluralism by William A. Galston Pdf

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Liberal Pluralism

Author : William Arthur Galston
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Cultural pluralism
ISBN : 1107125669

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Liberal Pluralism by William Arthur Galston Pdf

No contemporary actor has William Galston's status as both a political philosopher and political actor. This book was first published in 2002.

Pluralism and Liberal Neutrality

Author : Richard Bellamy,Martin Hollis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781135232054

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Pluralism and Liberal Neutrality by Richard Bellamy,Martin Hollis Pdf

The crisis of liberalism is in its claim to endorse neutral procedures that allow individuals and groups to pursue their own good, when the very possibility of such neutrality is affected by the growth of plural societies, and resulting divisions of loyalty. This collection explores this crisis.

Pluralism

Author : Maria Baghramian,Attracta Ingram
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0415227143

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Pluralism by Maria Baghramian,Attracta Ingram Pdf

The first volume to link pluralist themes in philosophy and politics. A range of essays advances recent debates on political pluralism which challenge or defend the association of liberalism and pluralism.

Pluralism and Liberal Democracy

Author : Richard E. Flathman
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2005-09-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 080188215X

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Pluralism and Liberal Democracy by Richard E. Flathman Pdf

Turns to the task of how to explain, justify, and encourage the concept, practice, and institutionalization of pluralism. By examining and analyzing the accounts and explanations of four philosophers, the author augments the theories of pluralism familiar to students and scholars of politics and political theory.

Nomocratic Pluralism

Author : Kenneth B. McIntyre
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030533908

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Nomocratic Pluralism by Kenneth B. McIntyre Pdf

This book is a contribution to the ongoing conversation about value pluralism and its relation to political life. Its uniqueness lies in its insistence that the acceptance of value pluralism involves placing certain limitations on what is an acceptable form of government and what functions governments ought to be legitimately performing. In a new approach coined “nomocratic pluralism,” this volume argues that liberty under the rule of law, which is not merely liberty where the law is silent, is a key concept of liberty and cannot be subsumed by the other primary implications of the acceptance of value pluralism: that political communities must reject positive liberty as a political value, and place a high, but not absolute, priority on negative liberty as a political value. The concept of liberty under the rule of law is particularly suited to accommodate a great variety of individual and group conceptions of value and the moral good, and thus, along with negative liberty, should be a primary value for those who accept value pluralism.

Pluralism and Liberal Politics

Author : Robert Talisse
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781136635496

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Pluralism and Liberal Politics by Robert Talisse Pdf

In this book, Robert Talisse critically examines the moral and political implications of pluralism, the view that our best moral thinking is indeterminate and that moral conflict is an inescapable feature of the human condition. Through a careful engagement with the work of William James, Isaiah Berlin, John Rawls, and their contemporary followers, Talisse distinguishes two broad types of moral pluralism: metaphysical and epistemic. After arguing that metaphysical pluralism does not offer a compelling account of value and thus cannot ground a viable conception of liberal politics, Talisse proposes and defends a distinctive variety of epistemic pluralism. According to this view, certain value conflicts are at present undecidable rather than intrinsic. Consequently, epistemic pluralism countenances the possibility that further argumentation, enhanced reflection, or the acquisition of more information could yield rational resolutions to the kinds of value conflicts that metaphysical pluralists deem irresolvable as such. Talisse’s epistemic pluralism hence prescribes a politics in which deep value conflicts are to be addressed by ongoing argumentation and free engagement among citizens; the epistemic pluralist thus sees liberal democracy is the proper political response to ongoing moral disagreement.

Isaiah Berlin

Author : George Crowder
Publisher : Polity
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2004-11-12
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780745624761

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Isaiah Berlin by George Crowder Pdf

An accessible introduction to the ideas of Isaiah Berlin, this work argues that Berlin's critique of the modern enemies of liberty is exciting and powerful, but also that the coherence of his thought is threatened by a tension between its liberal and pluralist elements.

Pluralism and Liberal Politics

Author : Robert Talisse
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781136635502

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Pluralism and Liberal Politics by Robert Talisse Pdf

In this book, Robert Talisse critically examines the moral and political implications of pluralism, the view that our best moral thinking is indeterminate and that moral conflict is an inescapable feature of the human condition. Through a careful engagement with the work of William James, Isaiah Berlin, John Rawls, and their contemporary followers, Talisse distinguishes two broad types of moral pluralism: metaphysical and epistemic. After arguing that metaphysical pluralism does not offer a compelling account of value and thus cannot ground a viable conception of liberal politics, Talisse proposes and defends a distinctive variety of epistemic pluralism. According to this view, certain value conflicts are at present undecidable rather than intrinsic. Consequently, epistemic pluralism countenances the possibility that further argumentation, enhanced reflection, or the acquisition of more information could yield rational resolutions to the kinds of value conflicts that metaphysical pluralists deem irresolvable as such. Talisse’s epistemic pluralism hence prescribes a politics in which deep value conflicts are to be addressed by ongoing argumentation and free engagement among citizens; the epistemic pluralist thus sees liberal democracy is the proper political response to ongoing moral disagreement. While developing his view, Talisse engages central issues in contemporary liberal political theory, including toleration, state neutrality, public justification, and the accommodation of illiberal sub-cultures. This book will be of interest to ethicists, political philosophers, and political scientists.

Liberalism

Author : Michael Freeden
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199670437

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Liberalism by Michael Freeden Pdf

Michael Freeden explores the concept of liberalism, one of the longest-standing and central political theories and ideologies. Combining a variety of approaches, he distinguishes between liberalism as a political movement, as a system of ideas, and as a series of ethical and philosophical principles.