Lineages Of Despotism And Development

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Lineages of Despotism and Development

Matthew Lange
Lineages of Despotism and Development Book PDF

Author : Matthew Lange
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2009-08-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226470702

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Lineages of Despotism and Development by Matthew Lange Pdf

Traditionally, social scientists have assumed that past imperialism hinders the future development prospects of colonized nations. Challenging this widespread belief, Matthew Lange argues in Lineages of Despotism and Development that countries once under direct British imperial control have developed more successfully than those that were ruled indirectly. Combining statistical analysis with in-depth case studies of former British colonies, this volume argues that direct rule promoted cogent and coherent states with high levels of bureaucratization and inclusiveness, which contributed to implementing development policy during late colonialism and independence. On the other hand, Lange finds that indirect British rule created patrimonial, weak states that preyed on their own populations. Firmly grounded in the tradition of comparative-historical analysis while offering fresh insight into the colonial roots of uneven development, Lineages of Despotism and Development will interest economists, sociologists, and political scientists alike.

The Struggle for Development and Democracy: A General Theory

Alessandro Olsaretti
The Struggle for Development and Democracy A General Theory Book PDF

Author : Alessandro Olsaretti
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2023-03-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004543515

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The Struggle for Development and Democracy: A General Theory by Alessandro Olsaretti Pdf

In The Struggle for Development and Democracy Alessandro Olsaretti argues that we need significantly new theories of development and democracy to answer the problem posed by neoliberalism and the populist backlash, namely, uneven development and divisive politics heightened by the 9/11 attacks. This volume proposes a general theory of development and democracy, as part of a unified theory of power, emphasizing that development needs markets, civil society, and the state, and also the proper networks and interactions amongst markets, civil society, and the state. Imperialism undermines these interactions, and turns countries into providers of cheap land or labour. This book begins to sketch the mechanisms at work, and to answer one question: how did imperialist elites build their power? All royalties from sales of this volume will go to GiveWell.org in honour of Alessandro Olsaretti's memory.

How to Make Love to a Despot: An Alternative Foreign Policy for the Twenty-First Century

Stephen D. Krasner
How to Make Love to a Despot An Alternative Foreign Policy for the Twenty First Century Book PDF

Author : Stephen D. Krasner
Publisher : Liveright Publishing
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781631496608

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How to Make Love to a Despot: An Alternative Foreign Policy for the Twenty-First Century by Stephen D. Krasner Pdf

After generations of foreign policy failures, the United States can finally try to make the world safer—not by relying on utopian goals but by working pragmatically with nondemocracies. Since the end of the Second World War, the United States has sunk hundreds of billions of dollars into foreign economies in the hope that its investments would help remake the world in its own image—or, at the very least, make the world “safe for democracy.” So far, the returns have been disappointing, to say the least. Pushing for fair and free elections in undemocratic countries has added to the casualty count, rather than taken away from it, and trying to eliminate corruption entirely has precluded the elimination of some of the worst forms of corruption. In the Middle East, for example, post-9/11 interventionist campaigns in Afghanistan and Iraq have proved to be long, costly, and, worst of all, ineffective. Witnessing the failure of the utopian vision of a world full of market-oriented democracies, many observers, both on the right and the left, have begun to embrace a dystopian vision in which the United States can do nothing and save no one. Accordingly, calls to halt all assistance in undemocratic countries have grown louder. But, as Stephen D. Krasner explains, this cannot be an option: weak and poorly governed states pose a threat to our stability. In the era of nuclear weapons and biological warfare, ignoring troubled countries puts millions of American lives at risk. “The greatest challenge for the United States now,” Krasner writes, “is to identify a set of policies that lie between the utopian vision that all countries can be like the United States . . . and the dystopian view that nothing can be done.” He prescribes a pragmatic new course of policy. Drawing on decades of research, he makes the case for “good enough governance”—governance that aims for better security, better health, limited economic growth, and some protection of human rights. To this end, Krasner proposes working with despots to promote growth. In a world where a single terrorist can kill thousands or even hundreds of thousands of people, the United States does not have the luxury of idealistically ignoring the rest of the world. But it cannot remake the world in its own image either. Instead, it must learn how to make love to despots.

Colonialism and Postcolonial Development

James Mahoney
Colonialism and Postcolonial Development Book PDF

Author : James Mahoney
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2010-02-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139483889

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Colonialism and Postcolonial Development by James Mahoney Pdf

In this comparative-historical analysis of Spanish America, Mahoney offers a new theory of colonialism and postcolonial development. He explores why certain kinds of societies are subject to certain kinds of colonialism and why these forms of colonialism give rise to countries with differing levels of economic prosperity and social well-being. Mahoney contends that differences in the extent of colonialism are best explained by the potentially evolving fit between the institutions of the colonizing nation and those of the colonized society. Moreover, he shows how institutions forged under colonialism bring countries to relative levels of development that may prove remarkably enduring in the postcolonial period. The argument is sure to stir discussion and debate, both among experts on Spanish America who believe that development is not tightly bound by the colonial past, and among scholars of colonialism who suggest that the institutional identity of the colonizing nation is of little consequence.

Comparative-Historical Methods

Matthew Lange
Comparative Historical Methods Book PDF

Author : Matthew Lange
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781446271698

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Comparative-Historical Methods by Matthew Lange Pdf

This bright, engaging title provides a thorough and integrated review of comparative-historical methods. It sets out an intellectual history of comparative-historical analysis and presents the main methodological techniques employed by researchers, including: - comparative-historical analysis, - case-based methods, - comparative methods - data, case selection and theory. Matthew Lange has written a fresh, easy to follow introduction which showcases classic analyses, offers clear methodological examples and describes major methodological debates. It is a comprehensive, grounded book which understands the learning and research needs of students and researchers.

Towards Pan-Africanism

Stephen M. Magu
Towards Pan Africanism Book PDF

Author : Stephen M. Magu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811989445

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Towards Pan-Africanism by Stephen M. Magu Pdf

This book traces the development and impact of regional economic communities (RECs) in Africa and addresses a timely question: do REC members, and the REC itself, positively influence member states’ behaviors towards other members and more broadly, regionally and continentally due to REC membership? ‘Changing member states’ behaviors’ is measured across three ‘interconnected, fundamental dimensions of societal-systems’ proposed by Marshall and Elzinga Marshall in CSP’s Global Repot 2017. These are i) the persistence of conflict or its counterpoint, achieving peace, ii) fostering democratization and better governance, and iii) achieving socio-economic development and (as proposed by this research, a fourth dimension), iv) being active participants in multilateralism? Is membership in a REC ultimately beneficial to the member and other countries in the region? While there are no clear and obvious – at least, discernible traditional – benefits such as increase in trade (perhaps because Africa’s overall trade relative to the world is about 3 percent), there are other non trade benefits (e.g., decrease in conflict, coercion to take certain actions towards peace and refrain from others, coups and wars) presenting in REC member states. These in/actions, abilities, coercions, exclusions and cooperation instances are outlined and discussed in the book.

Echoes of Empire

Kalypso Nicolaïdis,Berny Sebe,Gabrielle Maas
Echoes of Empire Book PDF

Author : Kalypso Nicolaïdis,Berny Sebe,Gabrielle Maas
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857726292

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Echoes of Empire by Kalypso Nicolaïdis,Berny Sebe,Gabrielle Maas Pdf

How does our colonial past echo through today's global politics? How have former empire-builders sought vindication or atonement, and formerly colonized states reversal or retribution? This groundbreaking book presents a panoramic view of attitudes to empires past and present, seen not only through the hard politics of international power structures but also through the nuances of memory, historiography and national and minority cultural identities. Bringing together leading historians, poitical scientists and international relations scholars from across the globe, Echoes of Empire emphasizes Europe's colonial legacy whilst also highlighting the importance of non-European power centres- Ottoman, Russian, Chinese, Japanese- in shaping world politics, then and now. Echoes of Empire bridges the divide between disciplines to trace the global routes travelled by objects, ideas and people and forms a radically different notion of the term 'empire' itself. This will be an essential companion to courses on international relations and imperial history as well as a fascinating read for anyone interested in Wesern hegemony, North-South relations, global power shifts and the longue duree.

South Asia's Weak States

T. V. Paul
South Asia s Weak States Book PDF

Author : T. V. Paul
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780804778534

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South Asia's Weak States by T. V. Paul Pdf

South Asia, which consists of eight states of different sizes and capabilities, is characterized by high levels of insecurity at the inter-state, intra-state, and human level: insecurity that is manifest in both traditional and non-traditional security problems—especially transnational terrorism fuelled by militant religious ideologies. To explain what has caused and contributed to the perpetual insecurity and human suffering in the region, this book engages scholars of international relations, comparative politics, historical sociology, and economic development, among others, to reveal and analyze the key underlying and proximate drivers. It argues that the problems are driven largely by two critical variables: the presence of weak states and weak cooperative interstate norms. Based on this analysis and the conclusions drawn, the book recommends specific policies for making the region secure and for developing the long lasting inter- and intra-state cooperative mechanisms necessary for the perpetuation of that security.

Development in Crisis

Rae Lesser Blumberg,Samuel Cohn
Development in Crisis Book PDF

Author : Rae Lesser Blumberg,Samuel Cohn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2015-08-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317677208

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Development in Crisis by Rae Lesser Blumberg,Samuel Cohn Pdf

Development in Crisis: Threats to human well-being in the Global South and Global North, is a provocative, engaging and interesting collection of real-world case studies in development and globalization focusing on under-emphasized threats to growth and human welfare worldwide. Created by two of America's top development sociologists, it targets undergraduates, graduates, academics and development professionals. Crises such as falling state capacity, declining technological innovation, increasing class inequality and persisting gender inequality are considered, along with their economic and social consequences.

The Politics of Inclusive Development

Samuel Hickey,Kunal Sen,Badru Bukenya
The Politics of Inclusive Development Book PDF

Author : Samuel Hickey,Kunal Sen,Badru Bukenya
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780198722564

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The Politics of Inclusive Development by Samuel Hickey,Kunal Sen,Badru Bukenya Pdf

This collection brings together internationally-renowned experts to offer a comprehensive review of how politics shapes inclusive development in the global south. Each aspect of development is covered: social, economic, environmental and cultural, with each substantive chapter offering a systematic review of the evidence in the relevant field.

The Struggle for Development and Democracy

Alessandro Olsaretti
The Struggle for Development and Democracy Book PDF

Author : Alessandro Olsaretti
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004470521

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The Struggle for Development and Democracy by Alessandro Olsaretti Pdf

In The Struggle for Development and Democracy Alessandro Olsaretti proposes a humanist social science as a first step to overcome the flaws of neoliberalism, and to recover a balanced approach that is needed in the wake of the 9/11 attacks.

The Oxford Handbook of the Politics of Development

Carol Lancaster,Nicolas van de Walle
The Oxford Handbook of the Politics of Development Book PDF

Author : Carol Lancaster,Nicolas van de Walle
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199981816

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The Oxford Handbook of the Politics of Development by Carol Lancaster,Nicolas van de Walle Pdf

In many discussions of nations' development, we often focus on their economic and social development. Is it becoming wealthier? Is its society modernizing? Is it becoming more technologically sophisticated? Are social outcomes improving for the broad mass of the public? The process of development policy implementation, however, is always and inevitably political. Put simply, regime type matters when it comes to deciding on a course of development to follow. Further, political institutions matter. When a government's institutional capacity is low, the chances of success severely decline, regardless of the merits of the development plan. In The Oxford Handbook of the Politics of Development, two of America's leading political scientists on the issue, Carol Lancaster and Nicolas van de Walle, have assembled an international cast of leading scholars to craft a broad, state-of-the-art work on this vitally important topic. This volume is divided into five sections: major theories of the politics of development, organized historically (e.g. modernization theory, dependency theory, the Washington consensus of 'policies without politics,' etc.); key domestic factors and variables; key international factors and variables; political systems and structures; and geographical perspectives, inclusive of regional dynamics. A comprehensive and cross-regional examination on key issues of political development, this Handbook not only provides an authoritative synthesis of past scholarship, but also sets the agenda for future research in this discipline.

Education and Development in Colonial and Postcolonial Africa

Damiano Matasci,Miguel Bandeira Jerónimo,Hugo Gonçalves Dores
Education and Development in Colonial and Postcolonial Africa Book PDF

Author : Damiano Matasci,Miguel Bandeira Jerónimo,Hugo Gonçalves Dores
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-03
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783030278014

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Education and Development in Colonial and Postcolonial Africa by Damiano Matasci,Miguel Bandeira Jerónimo,Hugo Gonçalves Dores Pdf

This open access edited volume offers an analysis of the entangled histories of education and development in twentieth-century Africa. It deals with the plurality of actors that competed and collaborated to formulate educational and developmental paradigms and projects: debating their utility and purpose, pondering their necessity and risk, and evaluating their intended and unintended consequences in colonial and postcolonial moments. Since the late nineteenth century, the “educability” of the native was the subject of several debates and experiments: numerous voices, arguments, and agendas emerged, involving multiple institutions and experts, governmental and non-governmental, religious and laic, operating from the corridors of international organizations to the towns and rural villages of Africa. This plurality of expressions of political, social, cultural, and economic imagination of education and development is at the core of this collective work.

Why States Matter in Economic Development

Jawied Nawabi
Why States Matter in Economic Development Book PDF

Author : Jawied Nawabi
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781040016671

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Why States Matter in Economic Development by Jawied Nawabi Pdf

This book examines the underlying conditions that give rise to states that are effective, efficient, and bureaucratically inclusive with their developmental policies. In spite of humanity’s significant advancements in science, technology and institutionalization of universal human rights conventions in the last seven decades, many countries are still failing to achieve successful development results. As a result, enormous levels of inequality, poverty, and malnutrition prevail. This book focuses on the role of the state in the political economy of development, tracing the socio-economic origins of effective state institutions from a comparative historical-institutional perspective. Drawing on the case studies of South Korea, Brazil, India, Spain, France, and England, the study looks at how good state institutions form, and why these are central to the socioeconomic advancement of their populations. The book contends that effective developmental states are those in which state actors are able to effectively diminish and co-opt the power of the country’s landed elites during the early years of state building. Effectively, the power balance between these two classes determines the developmental trajectory of the state. Considering agrarian reform as the foremost indispensable policy tool to open conditions for positive changes in effective taxation, education, healthcare, and strategic sustainable industrial policies, this analysis offers a significant contribution to the literature on the sociology of institutions and the political economy of development. As well as being a key reading for advanced students and researchers in these areas, this book draws real-life policy lessons for practitioners and policy makers in the developing world.

States and Development

M. Lange,D. Rueschemeyer
States and Development Book PDF

Author : M. Lange,D. Rueschemeyer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2005-08-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781403982681

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States and Development by M. Lange,D. Rueschemeyer Pdf

One of the most important issues in comparative politics is the relationship between the state and society and the implications of different relationships for long-term social and economic development. Exploring the contribution states can make to overcoming collective action problems and creating collective goods favourable to social, economic, and political development, the contributors to this significant volume examine how state-society relations as well as features of state structure shape the conditions under which states seek to advance development and the conditions that make success more or less likely. Particular focus is given to bureaucratic oversight, market functioning, and the assertion of democratic demands discipline state actions and contribute to state effectiveness. These propositions and the social mechanisms underlying them are examined in comparative historical and cross-national statistical analyses. The conclusion will also evaluate the results for current policy concerns.