Literature Review Of The Effects Of Persistent Toxic Substances On Great Lakes Biota

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Literature Review of the Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances on Great Lakes Biota

Author : Yaroslaw Fitchko,Great Lakes Science Advisory Board. Health of Aquatic Communities Task Force,International Joint Commission. Great Lakes Regional Office
Publisher : Windsor, Ont. : International Joint Commission, Great Lakes Regional Office
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Freshwater ecology
ISBN : UOM:39015018215866

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Literature Review of the Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances on Great Lakes Biota by Yaroslaw Fitchko,Great Lakes Science Advisory Board. Health of Aquatic Communities Task Force,International Joint Commission. Great Lakes Regional Office Pdf

Trends in Levels and Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances in the Great Lakes

Author : Michael Gilbertson,Glen A. Fox,William W. Bowerman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401152907

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Trends in Levels and Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances in the Great Lakes by Michael Gilbertson,Glen A. Fox,William W. Bowerman Pdf

`Are the Great Lakes getting better or worse?' This is the question that the public, scientists and managers are asking the International Joint Commission after a quarter-century of cooperative action by the United States and Canadian governments to clean up the Great Lakes. This volume contains papers from the workshop on Environmental Results, hosted in Windsor, Ontario, by the Great Lakes Science Advisory Board of the International Joint Commission, on September 12 and 13, 1996. The Great Lakes have been through almost a century of severe pollution from the manufacture, use and disposal of chemicals. In the 1960s wildlife biologists started to investigate the outbreaks of reproductive failure in fish-eating birds and ranch mink and to link these to exposure to organochlorine compounds. Human health researchers in the 1980s and 1990s linked growth retardation, behavioral anomalies and deficits in cognitive development with maternal consumption of Great Lakes fish prior to pregnancy. The Great Lakes became the laboratory where the theory of endocrine disruptors was first formulated. Now a group of Great Lakes scientists, hosted by the International Joint Commission, has compiled the story of the trends in the concentrations and effects of persistent toxic substances on wildlife and humans. The technical papers review the suitability of various organisms as indicators, and present the results of long-term monitoring of the concentrations and of the incidence of effects. The evidence shows that there was an enormous improvement in the late 1970s, but that in the late 1990s there are still concentrations of some persistent toxic substances that have stubbornly remained at levels that continue to cause toxicological effects.

Great Lakes Human Health Effects Research Program

Author : Barry L. Johnson
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 73 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2000-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780756700126

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Great Lakes Human Health Effects Research Program by Barry L. Johnson Pdf

In 1990, Congress amended the Great Lakes (GL) Critical Programs Act, also known as the Fed. Water Pollution Control Act, mandating that the EPA and the ATSDR and the GL states submit a research report assessing the harmful human health effects of water pollutants in the GL basin. ATSDR developed the GL Health Effects Research Strategy to identify human populations residing in the GL basin that may be at greater risk of exposure to chemical contaminants, and to help prevent any adverse health effects. This report provides insight into ATSDR efforts to assess the adverse effects of water pollutants in the GL system on the health of people in the GL states.

Perspectives on Ecosystem Management for the Great Lakes

Author : Lynton K. Caldwell
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1988-07-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0887067662

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Perspectives on Ecosystem Management for the Great Lakes by Lynton K. Caldwell Pdf

In 1978 Canada and the United States concluded an agreement for the protection and enhancement of water quality in the Great Lakes based on the ecosystem approach to management. Since ratification of this agreement, little progress has been made in practical application of this concept to basin-wide management for the Great Lakes. At the same time public concern for the quality of the Great Lakes and their future has risen dramatically. As a result, the need has arisen for a practical, authoritative explanation of the ecosystem concept. This volume, written by highly qualified authorities, addresses these important ecological, political, and economic issues in a systematic and informative manner. In this study, the ecosystem concept and its objectives are defined. The institutional structure that has evolved for governance of the Great Lakes, the need for a more effective governance structure, and prospects for rehabilitation of the Great Lakes Waters are crucial issues considered. The management question is the single most important policy question with respect to the Great Lakes and this is the only study available that brings together all pertinent information and provides steps for new and constructive management of the Great Lakes.

Selected Water Resources Abstracts

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1180 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Hydrology
ISBN : UOM:39015015427548

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Selected Water Resources Abstracts by Anonim Pdf

Persistent Organic Pollutants in the Great Lakes

Author : Ronald A. Hites
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2006-02-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540291687

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Persistent Organic Pollutants in the Great Lakes by Ronald A. Hites Pdf

Pollution threatens the Laurentian Great Lakes and is a serious problem. This book examines what is known about the major classes of persistent toxic organic pollutants. Agricultural runoff, urban waste, industrial discharge, landfill leachate, and atmospheric deposition, are all to blame. Contamination of the various ecosystems is reviewed, and what is known about the effects of this pollution. This volume provides an invaluable resource for those in environmental research, measurements, and decision making concerning the Great Lakes.

Sediment Toxicity Assessment

Author : G.Allen Burton
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351093453

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Sediment Toxicity Assessment by G.Allen Burton Pdf

Sediment Toxicity Assessment provides the latest information regarding how to evaluate sediment contamination and its effects on aquatic ecosystems. It presents an integrated ecosystem approach by detailing effective assessment methods, considerations, and effects to each major component of marine and freshwater systems, including the benthos, plankton, and fish communities. The approaches emphasize defining habitat conditions (physical and chemical), toxicant bioavailability, factors influencing toxicity (lab and field), biomarkers, acute and chronic toxicity, study design, collection methods, and EPA management strategies. The book also explains how to integrate the assessments. Sediment Toxicity Assessment will be useful to to all environmental managers, environmental scientists, ecotoxicologists, environmental regulators, aquatic ecologists, environmental contractors and consultants, instructors, students, conservation commissions, and environmental activist organizations.

Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment

Author : Committee on Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment,Commission on Life Sciences,Division on Earth and Life Studies,National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2000-01-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309517775

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Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment by Committee on Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment,Commission on Life Sciences,Division on Earth and Life Studies,National Research Council Pdf

Some investigators have hypothesized that estrogens and other hormonally active agents found in the environment might be involved in breast cancer increases and sperm count declines in humans as well as deformities and reproductive problems seen in wildlife. This book looks in detail at the science behind the ominous prospect of "estrogen mimics" threatening health and well-being, from the level of ecosystems and populations to individual people and animals. The committee identifies research needs and offers specific recommendations to decisionmakers. This authoritative volume: Critically evaluates the literature on hormonally active agents in the environment and identifies known and suspected toxicologic mechanisms and effects of fish, wildlife, and humans. Examines whether and how exposure to hormonally active agents occurs--in diet, in pharmaceuticals, from industrial releases into the environment--and why the debate centers on estrogens. Identifies significant uncertainties, limitations of knowledge, and weaknesses in the scientific literature. The book presents a wealth of information and investigates a wide range of examples across the spectrum of life that might be related to these agents.

Sediment Classification Methods Compendium

Author : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Sediment Oversight Technical Committee
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Environmental protection
ISBN : UCR:31210024756338

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Sediment Classification Methods Compendium by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Sediment Oversight Technical Committee Pdf

This document is a compendium of scientifically valid and accepted methods that can be used to assess sediment quality and predict ecological impacts...the intent here is to provide the most useful overall measures or predictors of ecological impacts currently in use rather than procedures that may have limited application outside of a particular regulatory framework... parag The information provided in the compendium on the relative strengths and weaknesses of the different assessment methods can provide assistance in selecting the appropriate methods.

Long Range Transport of Pesticides

Author : David A. Kurtz
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1990-09-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 0873711688

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Long Range Transport of Pesticides by David A. Kurtz Pdf

International experts present the latest vital information on long range transport of pesticides. This book includes sources of pesticides from lakes, oceans, and soil, circulation on global and regional basis, deposition, and fate of pesticides. An ACS Division of Agrochemicals book and Environmental Chemistry book.

Management of Contaminated Site Problems, Second Edition

Author : Kofi Asante-Duah
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 598 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429584466

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Management of Contaminated Site Problems, Second Edition by Kofi Asante-Duah Pdf

This book outlines the strategies used in the investigation, characterization, management, and restoration and remediation for various contaminated sites. It draws on real-world examples from across the globe to illustrate remediation techniques and discusses their applicability. It provides guidance for the successful corrective action assessment and response programs for any type of contaminated land problem, and at any location. The systematic protocols presented will aid environmental professionals in managing contaminated land and associated problems more efficiently. This new edition adds twelve new chapters, and is fully updated and expanded throughout.

Oversight of Right-to-know Pollution Data

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Superfund, Ocean, and Water Protection
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Air quality management
ISBN : UCAL:B5131590

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Oversight of Right-to-know Pollution Data by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Superfund, Ocean, and Water Protection Pdf