Lithic Studies Among The Contemporary Highland Maya

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Meules à grains

Author : Mouette Barboff
Publisher : Les Editions de la MSH
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Grain
ISBN : 2910728358

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Meules à grains by Mouette Barboff Pdf

The Technology of Maya Civilization

Author : Zachary X. Hruby,Geoffrey E. Braswell,Oswaldo Chinchilla Mazariegos
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317544173

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The Technology of Maya Civilization by Zachary X. Hruby,Geoffrey E. Braswell,Oswaldo Chinchilla Mazariegos Pdf

The ancient Maya shaped their world with stone tools. Lithic artifacts helped create the cityscape and were central to warfare and hunting, craft activities, cooking, and ritual performance. 'The Technology of Maya Civilization' examines Maya lithic artefacts made of chert, obsidian, silicified limestone, and jade to explore the relationship between ancient civilizations and natural resources. The volume presents case studies of archaeological sites in Guatemala, Mexico, Belize, and Honduras. The analysis draws on innovative anthropological theory to argue that stone artefacts were not merely cultural products but tools that reproduced, modified, and created the fabric of society.

New Approaches to Old Stones

Author : Yorke M. Rowan,Jennie R. Ebeling
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 594 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134949717

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New Approaches to Old Stones by Yorke M. Rowan,Jennie R. Ebeling Pdf

Ground stone artefacts were widely used in food production in prehistory. However, the archaeological community has widely neglected the dataset of ground stone artefacts until now. 'New Approaches to Old Stones' offers a theoretical and methodological analysis of the archaeological data pertaining to ground stone tools. The essays draw on a range of case studies - from the Levant, Egypt, Crete, Anatolia, Mexico and North America - to examine ground stone technologies. From medieval Islamic stone cooking vessels and late Minoan stone vases, to the use of stone in ritual and as a symbol of luxury, 'New Approaches to Old Stones' offers a radical reassessment of the impact of ground-stone artefacts on technological change, production and exchange.

The Life-Giving Stone

Author : Michael T. Searcy
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2011-05-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816501267

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The Life-Giving Stone by Michael T. Searcy Pdf

In The Life-Giving Stone, Michael Searcy provides a thought-provoking ethnoarchaeological account of metate and mano manufacture, marketing, and use among Guatemalan Maya for whom these stone implements are still essential equipment in everyday life and diet. Although many archaeologists have regarded these artifacts simply as common everyday tools and therefore unremarkable, Searcy’s methodology reveals how, for the ancient Maya, the manufacture and use of grinding stones significantly impacted their physical and economic welfare. In tracing the life cycle of these tools from production to discard for the modern Maya, Searcy discovers rich customs and traditions that indicate how metates and manos have continued to sustain life—not just literally, in terms of food, but also in terms of culture. His research is based on two years of fieldwork among three Mayan groups, in which he documented behaviors associated with these tools during their procurement, production, acquisition, use, discard, and re-use. Searcy’s investigation documents traditional practices that are rapidly being lost or dramatically modified. In few instances will it be possible in the future to observe metates and manos as central elements in household provisioning or follow their path from hand-manufacture to market distribution and to intergenerational transmission. In this careful inquiry into the cultural significance of a simple tool, Searcy’s ethnographic observations are guided both by an interest in how grinding stone traditions have persisted and how they are changing today, and by the goal of enhancing the archaeological interpretation of these stones, which were so fundamental to pre-Hispanic agriculturalists with corn-based cuisines.

Archaeological Concepts, Techniques, and Terminology for American Prehistoric Lithic Technology

Author : Wm Jack Hranicky
Publisher : AuthorHouse
Page : 586 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781481751742

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Archaeological Concepts, Techniques, and Terminology for American Prehistoric Lithic Technology by Wm Jack Hranicky Pdf

Archaeological Concepts, Techniques, and Terminology for American Prehistory Lithic Technology by Wm Jack Hranicky is a 600-page comprehensive publication that encompasses the study of American prehistoric stone tools and implements. It is a look-up volume for studying the material culture of prehistoric people and using its concepts and methods for researching this aspect of archaeology. There are over 3000 entries which are defined and illustrated. It also has an extensive set of references and an overview for the study of stone tools.

Projectile Technology

Author : Heidi Knecht
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781489918512

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Projectile Technology by Heidi Knecht Pdf

Artifacts linked to projectile technologies traditionally have provided the foundations for time-space systematics and cultural-historic frameworks in archaeological research having to do with foragers. With the shift in archae ological research objectives to processual interpretations, projectile technolo gies continue to receive marked attention, but with an emphasis on the implications of variability in such areas as design, function, and material as they relate to the broader questions of human adaptation. The reason that this particular domain of foraging technology persists as an important focus of research, I think, comes in three parts. A projectile technology was a crucial part of most foragers' strategies for survival, it was functionally spe cific, and it generally was fabricated from durable materials likely to be detected archaeologically. Being fundamental to meat acquisition and the principal source of calo ries, projectile technologies were typically afforded greater time-investment, formal modification, and elaboration of attributes than others. Moreover, such technologies tend to display greater standardization because of con straints on size, morphology, and weight that are inherent to the delivery system. The elaboration of attributes and standardization of form gives pro jectile technologies time-and space-sensitivity that is greater than most other foraging technologies. And such sensitivity is immensely valuable in archae ological research.

Continuities and Changes in Maya Archaeology

Author : Charles Golden,Greg Borgstede
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2004-03-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135946067

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Continuities and Changes in Maya Archaeology by Charles Golden,Greg Borgstede Pdf

This book presents the current state of Maya archaeology by focusing on the history of the field for the last 100 years, present day research, and forward looking prescription for the direction of the field.

Lithic Studies: Anatolia and Beyond

Author : Adnan Baysal
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789699272

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Lithic Studies: Anatolia and Beyond by Adnan Baysal Pdf

This volume aims to show networks of cultural interactions by focusing on the latest lithic studies from Turkey, Greece, and the Balkans, bringing to the forefront the connectedness and techno-cultural continuity of knapped and ground stone technologies.

The Archaeologist's Laboratory

Author : E.B. Banning
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2000-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780306463693

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The Archaeologist's Laboratory by E.B. Banning Pdf

Intended as a text for students in upper-division-undergraduate and graduate-level courses as well as a manual for professional researchers and cultural resource management practitioners, the book is abundantly illustrated and referenced and includes a glossary of key terms. Suggested laboratory exercises to accompany the text are available on a web site."--BOOK JACKET.

The Early Neolithic of the Eastern Fertile Crescent

Author : Roger Matthews,Wendy Matthews,Amy Richardson
Publisher : Central Zagros Archaeological
Page : 721 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789255263

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The Early Neolithic of the Eastern Fertile Crescent by Roger Matthews,Wendy Matthews,Amy Richardson Pdf

Analysis of the transition to sedentary farming in the Fertile Crescent and the establishment of Neolithic culture based on major excavations in Iraq.

Life on the Periphery

Author : John D. Speth
Publisher : U OF M MUSEUM ANTHRO ARCHAEOLOGY
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780915703548

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Life on the Periphery by John D. Speth Pdf

Perspectives on the Ancient Maya of Chetumal Bay

Author : Debra S. Walker
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780813055893

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Perspectives on the Ancient Maya of Chetumal Bay by Debra S. Walker Pdf

"Brings novel, synthetic insight to understanding a region that was a hub of waterborne trade and an important locus of production for some of the Maya’s most valued crops."--Cynthia Robin, author of Everyday Life Matters: Maya Farmers at Chan "This one of a kind volume shows us how important this region was to the ancient Maya with detailed and vivid descriptions of sociopolitical and economic organization and their relation to the unique landscape and geography of Chetumal Bay."--Laura J. Kosakowsky, author of Preclassic Maya Pottery at Cuello, Belize Chetumal Bay is central to discussions of ancient Maya politics, warfare, economy, exchange and communication because of its unique location. Although the ancient Maya invested prodigious amounts of labor in the construction of road systems called sacbeob for communication and trade, recent archaeological discoveries around Chetumal Bay in both Belize and Mexico reveal an economic alternative to these roads: an extensive network of riverine and maritime waterways. Focusing on sites ringing the bay such as Cerro Maya, Oxtankah, and Santa Rita Corozal, the contributors to this volume explore how the bay and its feeder rivers affected all aspects of Maya culture from settlement, food production, and the production and use of special goods to political relationships and social organization. Besides being a nexus for long distance exchange in valuable materials such as jade and obsidian, the region was recognized for its high quality agricultural produce, including cacao, achiote, vanilla, local fruits, honey, and salt, and for its rich marine environment. The Maya living on the fringes of the bay perceived the entire region as a single resource procurement zone. Waterborne trade brought the world to them, providing a wider horizon than would have been available to inland cities dependent only on Maya roads for news of the world. The research reveals that trade relations played a central role in the organization of human social life on Chetumal Bay. Contributors: James Aimers | Timothy Beach | Clifford Brown | Beverly A. Chiarulli | Lisa G. Duffy | Dori Farthing | David A. Freidel | Elizabeth Graham | Thomas Guderjan | Elizabeth Haussner | Linda Howie | Samantha Krause | Javier López Camacho | Sheryl Luzzadder-Beach | Marc D. Marino | Lucas R. Martindale Johnson | Heather McKillop | Nathan J. Meissner | Emiliano Ricardo Melgar Tísoc | Susan Milbrath | Satoru Murata | Maxine Oland | Terry Powis | Kathryn Reese-Taylor | Robin Robertson | Luis A. Torres Díaz | Araceli Vázquez Villegas | Debra S. Walker

The Artifacts of Tikal--Utilitarian Artifacts and Unworked Material

Author : Hattula Moholy-Nagy
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1934536210

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The Artifacts of Tikal--Utilitarian Artifacts and Unworked Material by Hattula Moholy-Nagy Pdf

Tikal Report 27 presents artifacts and associated unworked materials recovered by the University of Pennsylvania Museum's Tikal Project of 1956-1969.

Understanding Stone Tools and Archaeological Sites

Author : Brian Patrick Kooyman
Publisher : UNM Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0826323332

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Understanding Stone Tools and Archaeological Sites by Brian Patrick Kooyman Pdf

Covers manufacturing techniques, lithic types and materials, reduction strategies and techniques, worldwide lithic technology, production variables, meaning of form, and usewear and residue analysis.