Longing For The Lost Caliphate

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Longing for the Lost Caliphate

Mona Hassan
Longing for the Lost Caliphate Book PDF

Author : Mona Hassan
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780691183374

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Longing for the Lost Caliphate by Mona Hassan Pdf

In the United States and Europe, the word "caliphate" has conjured historically romantic and increasingly pernicious associations. Yet the caliphate's significance in Islamic history and Muslim culture remains poorly understood. This book explores the myriad meanings of the caliphate for Muslims around the world through the analytical lens of two key moments of loss in the thirteenth and twentieth centuries. Through extensive primary-source research, Mona Hassan explores the rich constellation of interpretations created by religious scholars, historians, musicians, statesmen, poets, and intellectuals. Hassan fills a scholarly gap regarding Muslim reactions to the destruction of the Abbasid caliphate in Baghdad in 1258 and challenges the notion that the Mongol onslaught signaled an end to the critical engagement of Muslim jurists and intellectuals with the idea of an Islamic caliphate. She also situates Muslim responses to the dramatic abolition of the Ottoman caliphate in 1924 as part of a longer trajectory of transregional cultural memory, revealing commonalities and differences in how modern Muslims have creatively interpreted and reinterpreted their heritage. Hassan examines how poignant memories of the lost caliphate have been evoked in Muslim culture, law, and politics, similar to the losses and repercussions experienced by other religious communities, including the destruction of the Second Temple for Jews and the fall of Rome for Christians. A global history, Longing for the Lost Caliphate delves into why the caliphate has been so important to Muslims in vastly different eras and places.

Longing for the Lost Caliphate

Mona Hassan
Longing for the Lost Caliphate Book PDF

Author : Mona Hassan
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781400883714

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Longing for the Lost Caliphate by Mona Hassan Pdf

In the United States and Europe, the word "caliphate" has conjured historically romantic and increasingly pernicious associations. Yet the caliphate's significance in Islamic history and Muslim culture remains poorly understood. This book explores the myriad meanings of the caliphate for Muslims around the world through the analytical lens of two key moments of loss in the thirteenth and twentieth centuries. Through extensive primary-source research, Mona Hassan explores the rich constellation of interpretations created by religious scholars, historians, musicians, statesmen, poets, and intellectuals. Hassan fills a scholarly gap regarding Muslim reactions to the destruction of the Abbasid caliphate in Baghdad in 1258 and challenges the notion that the Mongol onslaught signaled an end to the critical engagement of Muslim jurists and intellectuals with the idea of an Islamic caliphate. She also situates Muslim responses to the dramatic abolition of the Ottoman caliphate in 1924 as part of a longer trajectory of transregional cultural memory, revealing commonalities and differences in how modern Muslims have creatively interpreted and reinterpreted their heritage. Hassan examines how poignant memories of the lost caliphate have been evoked in Muslim culture, law, and politics, similar to the losses and repercussions experienced by other religious communities, including the destruction of the Second Temple for Jews and the fall of Rome for Christians. A global history, Longing for the Lost Caliphate delves into why the caliphate has been so important to Muslims in vastly different eras and places.

Longing for the Lost Caliphate

Mona Hassan
Longing for the Lost Caliphate Book PDF

Author : Mona Hassan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Caliphate
ISBN : 0691166781

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Longing for the Lost Caliphate by Mona Hassan Pdf

CHAPTER 4 Manifold Meanings of Loss: Ottoman Defeat, Early 1920s -- Notions from Afar -- The Turkish Republic -- The Levant -- CHAPTER 5 In International Pursuit of a Caliphate -- An Internationalist Era -- Promoting an International Conference -- Imagining the Global Community and Its Leadership -- A Spiritual Body -- A Caliphal Council -- A Traditional Caliph -- A Global Electorate -- Dampening Hopes -- Unexpected Continuities -- CHAPTER 6 Debating a Modern Caliphate -- İsmail Şükrü (1876-1950) -- Mehmed Seyyid Çelebizade (1873-1925) -- ʻAlī ʻAbd al-Rāziq (1888-1966) -- Muḥammad al-Khiḍr Ḥusayn (1876-1958) -- Mustafa Sabri (1869-1954) -- Said Nursi (1876-1960) -- EPILOGUE The Swirl of Religious Hopes and Aspirations -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index

Caliphate Redefined

Hüseyin Yılmaz
Caliphate Redefined Book PDF

Author : Hüseyin Yılmaz
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691197135

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Caliphate Redefined by Hüseyin Yılmaz Pdf

How the Ottomans refashioned and legitimated their rule through mystical imageries of authority The medieval theory of the caliphate, epitomized by the Abbasids (750–1258), was the construct of jurists who conceived it as a contractual leadership of the Muslim community in succession to the Prophet Muhammed’s political authority. In this book, Hüseyin Yılmaz traces how a new conception of the caliphate emerged under the Ottomans, who redefined the caliph as at once a ruler, a spiritual guide, and a lawmaker corresponding to the prophet’s three natures. Challenging conventional narratives that portray the Ottoman caliphate as a fading relic of medieval Islamic law, Yılmaz offers a novel interpretation of authority, sovereignty, and imperial ideology by examining how Ottoman political discourse led to the mystification of Muslim political ideals and redefined the caliphate. He illuminates how Ottoman Sufis reimagined the caliphate as a manifestation and extension of cosmic divine governance. The Ottoman Empire arose in Western Anatolia and the Balkans, where charismatic Sufi leaders were perceived to be God’s deputies on earth. Yılmaz traces how Ottoman rulers, in alliance with an increasingly powerful Sufi establishment, continuously refashioned and legitimated their rule through mystical imageries of authority, and how the caliphate itself reemerged as a moral paradigm that shaped early modern Muslim empires. A masterful work of scholarship, Caliphate Redefined is the first comprehensive study of premodern Ottoman political thought to offer an extensive analysis of a wealth of previously unstudied texts in Arabic, Persian, and Ottoman Turkish.

The Caliphate

Hugh Kennedy
The Caliphate Book PDF

Author : Hugh Kennedy
Publisher : Penguin UK
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780141981413

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The Caliphate by Hugh Kennedy Pdf

What is a caliphate? Who can be caliph? And how are contemporary ideologues such as ISIS reviving - and abusing - the term today? In the first modern account of a subject of critical importance today, acclaimed historian Hugh Kennedy answers these questions by chronicling the rich history of the caliphate, from the death of Muhammad to the present. At its height, the caliphate stretched from Spain to China and was the most powerful political entity in western Eurasia. In an era when Paris and London boasted a few thousand inhabitants, Baghdad and Cairo were sophisticated centres of trade and culture, and the Ummayad and Abbasid caliphates were distinguished by extraordinary advances in science, medicine and architecture. By ending with the recent re-emergence of caliphal ideology within fundamentalist Islam, The Caliphate underscores why it is crucial that we understand this form of Islamic government before groups such as ISIS distort its practice completely.

The Caliph's Splendor

Benson Bobrick
The Caliph s Splendor Book PDF

Author : Benson Bobrick
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-08-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781416567622

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The Caliph's Splendor by Benson Bobrick Pdf

Traces the story of the celebrated late-eighth and early ninth-century caliph from "The Thousand and One Nights" against a backdrop of Baghdad's cosmopolitan culture and its complex influence on the Byzantine Empire and Frankish kingdom of Charlemagne.

The Idea of the Muslim World

Cemil Aydin
The Idea of the Muslim World Book PDF

Author : Cemil Aydin
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-04-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674050372

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The Idea of the Muslim World by Cemil Aydin Pdf

“Superb... A tour de force.” —Ebrahim Moosa “Provocative... Aydin ranges over the centuries to show the relative novelty of the idea of a Muslim world and the relentless efforts to exploit that idea for political ends.” —Washington Post When President Obama visited Cairo to address Muslims worldwide, he followed in the footsteps of countless politicians who have taken the existence of a unified global Muslim community for granted. But as Cemil Aydin explains in this provocative history, it is a misconception to think that the world’s 1.5 billion Muslims constitute a single entity. How did this belief arise, and why is it so widespread? The Idea of the Muslim World considers its origins and reveals the consequences of its enduring allure. “Much of today’s media commentary traces current trouble in the Middle East back to the emergence of ‘artificial’ nation states after the fall of the Ottoman Empire... According to this narrative...today’s unrest is simply a belated product of that mistake. The Idea of the Muslim World is a bracing rebuke to such simplistic conclusions.” —Times Literary Supplement “It is here that Aydin’s book proves so valuable: by revealing how the racial, civilizational, and political biases that emerged in the nineteenth century shape contemporary visions of the Muslim world.” —Foreign Affairs

The Excellence of the Arabs

Ibn Qutaybah
The Excellence of the Arabs Book PDF

Author : Ibn Qutaybah
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-04
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9781479863334

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The Excellence of the Arabs by Ibn Qutaybah Pdf

A spirited defense of Arab identity from a time of political unrest In ninth-century Abbasid Baghdad, the social prestige attached to claims of Arab identity had begun to decline. In The Excellence of the Arabs, the celebrated litterateur Ibn Qutaybah locks horns with those members of his society who belittled Arabness and vaunted the glories of Persian heritage and culture. Instead, he upholds the status of Arabs and their heritage in the face of criticism and uncertainty. The Excellence of the Arabs is in two parts. In the first, Arab Preeminence, which takes the form of an extended argument for Arab privilege, Ibn Qutaybah accuses his opponents of blasphemous envy. In the second, The Excellence of Arab Learning, he describes the fields of knowledge in which he believed pre-Islamic Arabians excelled, including knowledge of the stars, divination, horse husbandry, and poetry. By incorporating extensive excerpts from the poetic heritage—“the archive of the Arabs”—Ibn Qutaybah aims to demonstrate that poetry is itself sufficient evidence of Arab superiority. Eloquent and forceful, The Excellence of the Arabs addresses a central question at a time of great social flux, at the dawn of classical Muslim civilization: What does it mean to be Arab? An English-only edition.

Recalling the Caliphate

S. Sayyid
Recalling the Caliphate Book PDF

Author : S. Sayyid
Publisher : Hurst Publishers
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781787388765

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Recalling the Caliphate by S. Sayyid Pdf

As late as the last quarter of the twentieth century, there were expectations that Islam’s political and cultural influence would dissipate as the advance of westernization brought modernisation and secularisation in its wake. Not only has Islam failed to follow the trajectory pursued by variants of Christianity, namely confinement to the private sphere and depoliticisation, but it has also forcefully re-asserted itself as mobilisations in its name challenge the global order in a series of geopolitical, cultural and philosophical struggles. The continuing (if not growing) relevance of Islam suggests that global history cannot simply be presented as a scaled up version of that of the West. Quests for Muslim autonomy present themselves in several forms — local and global, extremist and moderate, conservative and revisionist — in the light of which the recycling of conventional narratives about Islam becomes increasingly problematic. Not only are these accounts inadequate for understanding Muslim experiences, but by relying on them many Western governments pursue policies that are counter-productive and ultimately hazardous for Muslims and non-Muslims alike. Recalling the Caliphate engages critically with the interaction between Islam and the political in context of a post colonial world that continues to resist profound decolonisation. In the first part of this book, Sayyid focuses on how demands for Muslim autonomy are debated in terms such as democracy, cultural relativism, secularism, and liberalism. Each chapter analyses the displacements and evasions by which the decolonisation of the Muslim world continues to be deflected and deferred, while the latter part of the book builds on this critique and attempts to accelerate the decolonisation of the Muslim Ummah.

The World in a Book

Elias Muhanna
The World in a Book Book PDF

Author : Elias Muhanna
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-28
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780691191454

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The World in a Book by Elias Muhanna Pdf

Based on the author's dissertation (doctoral)-- Harvard University, 2012.

Shadow of the Swords

Kamran Pasha
Shadow of the Swords Book PDF

Author : Kamran Pasha
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2010-06-22
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 1416580700

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Shadow of the Swords by Kamran Pasha Pdf

An epic saga of love and war, Shadow of the Swords tells the story of the Crusades—from the Muslim perspective. Saladin, a Muslim sultan, finds himself pitted against King Richard the Lionheart as Islam and Christianity clash against each other, launching a conflict that still echoes today. In the midst of a brutal and unforgiving war, Saladin finds forbidden love in the arms of Miriam, a beautiful Jewish girl with a tragic past. But when King Richard captures Miriam, the two most powerful men on Earth must face each other in a personal battle that will determine the future of the woman they both love—and of all civilization. Richly imagined, deftly plotted, and highly entertaining, Shadow of the Swords is a remarkable story that will stay with readers long after the final page has been turned.

The History of al-Tabari Vol. 15

Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr al-Ṭabarī
The History of al Tabari Vol 15 Book PDF

Author : Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr al-Ṭabarī
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1990-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0791401545

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The History of al-Tabari Vol. 15 by Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr al-Ṭabarī Pdf

Before the caliphate of the 'Uthman b. 'Affan, the Muslim community had grown from strength to strength in spite of a series of major crises--the Hirah, the death of the Prophet, the Riddah wars, the assassination of 'Umar by a Persian slave. But 'Uthman's reign ended in catastrophe. His inability to manage the social and political conflicts that were now emerging among various factions within the community led to his death at the hands of Muslim rebels. The consequences of this tragic event were bitter: not only a century of civil war, but also political and religious schisms of such depth that they have not been entirely healed even now. Most medieval Muslim historians told this story in an overtly partisan manner, but al-Tabari demands more of his readers. First of all, they must decide for themselves, on the basis of highly ambigous evidence, whether 'Uthman's death was tyrannicide or murder. But, more than that, they must ask how such a thing could have happened at all; what had the Muslims done to bring about the near-destruction of their community? Al-Tabari presents this challenge within a broad framework. For, even while the internal crisis that issued in 'Uthman's death was coming to a head, the wars against Byzantium and Persia continued. The first expeditions into North Africa, the conquest of Cyprus, the momentary destruction of the Byzantine fleet at the Battle of the Masts, the bloody campaigns in Armenia, the Caucasus, and Khurasan are all here, in narratives that shift constantly between hard reporting and pious legend. Muslim forces retain the offensive, but there are no more easy victories; henceforth, suffering and endurance will be the hallmarks of the hero. Most evocative in the light of 'Uthman's fate is the moving account of the murder of the last Sasanian king, Yazdagird III--a man betrayed by his nobles and subjects, but most of all by his own character.

When Baghdad Ruled the Muslim World

Hugh Kennedy
When Baghdad Ruled the Muslim World Book PDF

Author : Hugh Kennedy
Publisher : Da Capo Press
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2005-05-10
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015060862516

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When Baghdad Ruled the Muslim World by Hugh Kennedy Pdf

Presents a history of the Abbasid dynasty, the founders of Baghdad, and discusses the politics, military conquests, court life, palace bureacracy, culture, and arts which characterized the era.

The different aspects of islamic culture

UNESCO
The different aspects of islamic culture Book PDF

Author : UNESCO
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
Page : 926 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2003-12-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789231039096

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The different aspects of islamic culture by UNESCO Pdf

This publication examines art, the human sciences, science, philosophy, mysticism, language and literature. For this task, UNESCO has chosen scholars and experts from all over the world who belong to widely divergent cultural and religious backgrounds.--Publisher's description.

New Voices of Muslim North-African Migrants in Europe

Cristián H. Ricci
New Voices of Muslim North African Migrants in Europe Book PDF

Author : Cristián H. Ricci
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08-26
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789004412828

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New Voices of Muslim North-African Migrants in Europe by Cristián H. Ricci Pdf

In New Voices of Muslim North-African Migrants in Europe, Cristián H. Ricci captures the experience in writing of a growing number of individuals belonging to migrant communities in Europe. The book follows attempts to transform postcolonial literary studies into a comparative, translingual, and supranational project.