Low Grade Heat Harvesting

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Low-Grade Heat Harvesting

Author : Xiaogang Zhang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2024-01-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527352630

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Low-Grade Heat Harvesting by Xiaogang Zhang Pdf

Low-Grade Heat Harvesting Harvest a vast untapped reservoir of energy with this essential resource The search for widely available, sustainable energy sources is arguably the defining challenge of the current era. Low-Grade Heat, a term referring to temperatures under 100 degrees Celsius, is an incredibly abundant form of energy in the natural world, but not one which existing sustainable technologies have been able to harvest efficiently and sustainably. The ubiquity of this energy, however, gives it huge potential to address the looming energy crisis. Low-Grade Heat Harvesting surveys existing technologies for utilizing low-grade heat and the related techniques for storing and converting low-grade heat energy. Beginning with the basic thermodynamic principles underlying low-grade heat, it proceeds to work systematically through the major categories of low-grade heat harvesting device, offering a comprehensive overview of the state of the field. Low-Grade Heat Harvesting readers will also find: A focus on emerging technologies Detailed discussion of thermoelectric devices for low-grade heat harvesting, liquid-based thermocells for heat-to-current conversion, and many more Authored by an acknowledged expert in energy storage and conversion Low-Grade Heat Harvesting is ideal for materials scientists, electrochemists, electronics engineers, and anyone else working to address energy needs.

Low-Grade Thermal Energy Harvesting

Author : Shiren Wang
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128236918

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Low-Grade Thermal Energy Harvesting by Shiren Wang Pdf

Low-Grade Thermal Energy Harvesting: Advances in Thermoelectrics, Materials, and Emerging Applications provides readers with fundamental and key concepts surrounding low-grade thermal energy conversion while also reviewing the latest research directions. The book covers the most promising and emerging technologies for low-grade heat recovery, harvesting and conversion, including wearable thermoelectrics and organic thermoelectrics. Each chapter includes key materials, principles, design and fabrication strategies for low-grade heat recovery. Special attention on emerging materials such as organic composites, 2D materials and nanomaterials are also included. The book emphasizes materials and device structures that enable the powering of wearable electronics and consumer electronics. The book is suitable for materials scientists and engineers in academia and R&D in manufacturing, industry, energy and electronics. Introduces key concepts and fundamental principles of low-grade thermal energy harvesting, storage and conversion Provides an overview on key materials, design principles and fabrication strategies for devices for low energy harvesting applications Focuses on materials and device designs that enable wearable thermoelectrics and flexible electronics applications

Power Generation Technologies for Low-Temperature and Distributed Heat

Author : Christos N. Markides,Kai Wang
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128182376

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Power Generation Technologies for Low-Temperature and Distributed Heat by Christos N. Markides,Kai Wang Pdf

Power Generation Technologies for Low-Temperature and Distributed Heat presents a systematic and detailed analysis of a wide range of power generation systems for low-temperature (lower than 700-800°C) and distributed heat recovery applications. Each technology presented is reviewed by a well-known specialist to provide the reader with an accurate, insightful and up-to-date understanding of the latest research and knowledge in the field. Technologies are introduced before the fundamental concepts and theoretical technical and economic aspects are discussed, as well as the practical performance expectations. Cutting-edge technical progress, key applications, markets, as well as emerging and future trends are also provided, presenting a multifaceted and complete view of the most suitable technologies. A chapter on various options for thermal and electrical energy storage is also included with practical examples, making this a valuable resource for engineers, researchers, policymakers and engineering students in the fields of thermal energy, distributed power generation systems and renewable and clean energy technology systems. Presents a wide range of power generation technologies based on thermomechanical cycles, membrane technology, thermochemical, thermoelectric, photoelectric and electrochemical effects Explains the fundamental concepts and underlying operation principles in each case, and provides theoretical performance expectations and practical technical and economic characteristics Reviews the cutting-edge technical progress, key applications, markets, emerging and future trends, and includes practical examples of all technologies Details advantages and disadvantages of each technology to allow the reader to make informed decisions of their own for different applications

Renewable Energy: Accelerating the Energy Transition

Author : Rahul Goyal,Satyanarayan Patel,Abhishek Sharma
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2023-12-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789819961160

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Renewable Energy: Accelerating the Energy Transition by Rahul Goyal,Satyanarayan Patel,Abhishek Sharma Pdf

This book reveals key challenges to ensuring the secure and sustainable production and use of energy resources and provides corresponding solutions. This book covers the advanced technologies applied in renewable energy generation, energy storage, an alternative to petroleum fuels, waste to energy, solar energy, the impact of fossil fuel combustion on the environment, green buildings, social sustainability, etc. It goes beyond theory and describes practical challenges and solutions associated with energy and sustainability. This book is of particular interest to graduate students and academic or industrial researchers/professionals working in renewable energy, sustainability, bioenergy, and mechanical and automobile engineering. This book makes a forceful foundation for the establishment of the role of renewable energy in energy transition for a sustainable, cleaner, and greener future. This book is unique compared to other available books because it covers a wide variety of topics on a single platform.

Profiting from Low-grade Heat

Author : A. W. Crook
Publisher : IET
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Science
ISBN : 0852968353

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Profiting from Low-grade Heat by A. W. Crook Pdf

This book discusses the transition from exploitation of our use of natural resources, in particular energy sources, towards more careful use and conservation.

Pyroelectric Materials

Author : Ashim Kumar Bain,Prem Chand
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2022-11-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527351015

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Pyroelectric Materials by Ashim Kumar Bain,Prem Chand Pdf

Pyroelectric Materials An authoritative and practical discussion of pyroelectric materials and their applications In Pyroelectric Materials: Physics and Applications, the authors deliver a comprehensive exploration of the physics of pyroelectric materials and their applications. With authoritative coverage of a wide variety of critical topics in the field, the authors provide the readers with chapters on dielectric fundamentals, pyroelectricity, pyroelectric materials and their applications such as pyroelectric infrared detectors, pyroelectric energy harvesting, and pyroelectric fusion. Readers will also find: A thorough introduction to the fundamentals of dielectrics, including discussions of polarization, dispersion, relaxation, and the molecular theory of induced charges in a dielectric Comprehensive explorations of pyroelectricity, including its history, theory, and a simple model of pyroelectric effect Perfect for researchers and professionals with an interest in pyroelectric materials, the book is also useful for graduate students taking courses involving pyroelectric materials and their applications.

Advances in Road Infrastructure and Mobility

Author : Amin Akhnoukh,Kamil Kaloush,Magid Elabyad,Brendan Halleman,Nihal Erian,Samuel Enmon II,Cherylyn Henry
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1211 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-04-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030798017

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Advances in Road Infrastructure and Mobility by Amin Akhnoukh,Kamil Kaloush,Magid Elabyad,Brendan Halleman,Nihal Erian,Samuel Enmon II,Cherylyn Henry Pdf

This volume focuses on recent advances in the planning, design, construction and management of new and existing roads with a particular focus on safety, sustainability and resilience. It discusses field experience through case studies and pilots presented by leading international subject-matter specialists. Chapters were selected from the 18th International Road Federation World Meeting & Exhibition, Dubai 2021.

Thermal Energy Harvesting for Application at MEMS Scale

Author : Steven Percy,Chris Knight,Scott McGarry,Alex Post,Tim Moore,Kate Cavanagh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 71 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461492153

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Thermal Energy Harvesting for Application at MEMS Scale by Steven Percy,Chris Knight,Scott McGarry,Alex Post,Tim Moore,Kate Cavanagh Pdf

This book discusses the history of thermal heat generators and focuses on the potential for these processes using micro-electrical mechanical systems (MEMS) technology for this application. The main focus is on the capture of waste thermal energy for example from industrial processes, transport systems or the human body to generate useable electrical power. A wide range of technologies is discussed, including external combustion heat cycles at MEMS ( Brayton, Stirling and Rankine), Thermoacoustic, Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs), Multiferroics, Thermionics, Pyroelectric, Seebeck, Alkali Metal Thermal, Hydride Heat Engine, Johnson Thermo Electrochemical Converters, and the Johnson Electric Heat Pipe.

Advanced Liquid Metal Cooling For Chip, Device And System

Author : Jing Liu
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 961 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811245879

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Advanced Liquid Metal Cooling For Chip, Device And System by Jing Liu Pdf

This compendium summarizes the core principles and practical applications of a brand-new advanced chip cooling category — liquid metal cooling. It illustrates the science and art of room temperature liquid metal enabled cooling for chip, device and system. The concise volume features unique scientific and practical merits, and clarified intriguing liquid metal coolant or medium behaviors in making new generation powerful cooling system.With both uniquely important fundamental and practical values, this useful reference text benefits researchers to set up their foundation and then find new ways of making advanced cooling system to fulfil the increasingly urgent needs in modern highly integrated chip industry.

Salinity Gradient Heat Engines

Author : Alessandro Tamburini,Andrea Cipollina,Giorgio Micale
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780081028643

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Salinity Gradient Heat Engines by Alessandro Tamburini,Andrea Cipollina,Giorgio Micale Pdf

Salinity Gradient Heat Engines classifies all the existing SGHEs and presents an in-depth analysis of their fundamentals, applications and perspectives. The main SGHEs analyzed in this publication are Osmotic, the Reverse Electrodialysis, and the Accumulator Mixing Heat Engines. The production and regeneration unit of both cycles are described and analyzed alongside the related economic and environmental aspects. This approach provides the reader with very thorough knowledge on how these technologies can be developed and implemented as a low-impact power generation technique, wherever low-temperature waste-heat is available. This book will also be a very beneficial resource for academic researchers and graduate students across various disciplines, including energy engineering, chemical engineering, chemistry, physics, electrical and mechanical engineering. Focuses on advanced, yet practical, recovery of waste heat via salinity gradient heat engines Outlines the existing salinity gradient heat engines and discusses fundamentals, potential and perspectives of each of them Includes economics and environmental aspects Provides an innovative reference for all industrial sectors involving processes where low-temperature waste-heat is available.

Sustainable Energy from Salinity Gradients

Author : Andrea Cipollina,Giorgio Micale
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081003237

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Sustainable Energy from Salinity Gradients by Andrea Cipollina,Giorgio Micale Pdf

Salinity gradient energy, also known as blue energy and osmotic energy, is the energy obtainable from the difference in salt concentration between two feed solutions, typically sea water and river water. It is a large-scale renewable resource that can be harvested and converted to electricity. Efficient extraction of this energy is not straightforward, however. Sustainable Energy from Salinity Gradients provides a comprehensive review of resources, technologies and applications in this area of fast-growing interest. Key technologies covered include pressure retarded osmosis, reverse electrodialysis and accumulator mixing. Environmental and economic aspects are also considered, together with the possible synergies between desalination and salinity gradient energy technologies. Sustainable Energy from Salinity Gradients is an essential text for R&D professionals in the energy & water industry interested in salinity gradient power and researchers in academia from post-graduate level upwards. For more than ten years the Editors have been sharing substantial research activities in the fields of renewable energy and desalination, successfully participating to a number of European Union research projects and contributing to the relevant scientific literature with more than 100 papers and 2 books on Desalination technologies and their coupling with Renewable Energy. They are intensely working in the field of Salinity Gradient Power, carrying out research with specific focus o.n open-loop and closed-loop reverse electrodialysis and pressure retarded osmosis. Covers applications of pressure retarded osmosis, reverse electrodialysis, and capacitive mixing for salinity gradient power in one convenient volume Presents the environmental aspects and economics of salinity gradient energy Explores possible synergies between desalination and salinity gradient energy

Nanocolloids

Author : Margarita Sanchez-Dominguez,Carlos Rodriguez-Abreu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128017586

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Nanocolloids by Margarita Sanchez-Dominguez,Carlos Rodriguez-Abreu Pdf

Nanocolloids: A Meeting Point for Scientists and Technologists presents an easy-to-read approach to current trends in nanoscale colloid chemistry, which offers relatively simple and economically feasible ways to produce nanomaterials. Nanocolloids have been the subjects of major development in modern technology, with many current and future applications. The book helps scientists and technologists to understand the different aspects of modern nanocolloid science. It outlines the underlying fundamental principles of nanocolloid science and covers applications ranging from emulsions to dispersions and suspensions. You will find details on experimental techniques and methods for the synthesis and characterization of nanocolloids, including the latest developments in nanoemulsions and nanoparticles. Edited by leading academics with over 10 years’ experience in the field of colloid and surfactant science. Each chapter is authored by recognized experts in the field. Outlines the underlying fundamental science behind nanocolloids. Provides comprehensive coverage of current topics and potential applications in nanocolloid science. Presents a multidisciplinary approach to help chemical engineers, chemists, physicists, materials scientists and pharmacologists, form an in-depth understanding of nanocolloid science.

Synthetic Membranes and Membrane Separation Processes

Author : Takeshi Matsuura
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000102901

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Synthetic Membranes and Membrane Separation Processes by Takeshi Matsuura Pdf

Synthetic Membranes and Membrane Separation Processes addresses both fundamental and practical aspects of the subject. Topics discussed in the book cover major industrial membrane separation processes, including reverse osmosis, ultrafiltration, microfiltration, membrane gas and vapor separation, and pervaporation. Membrane materials, membrane preparation, membrane structure, membrane transport, membrane module and separation design, and applications are discussed for each separation process. Many problem-solving examples are included to help readers understand the fundamental concepts of the theory behind the processes. The book will benefit practitioners and students in chemical engineering, environmental engineering, and materials science.

Advances in Fluid and Thermal Engineering

Author : Basant Singh Sikarwar,Bengt Sundén,Qiuwang Wang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 891 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811601590

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Advances in Fluid and Thermal Engineering by Basant Singh Sikarwar,Bengt Sundén,Qiuwang Wang Pdf

This book comprises the select proceedings of the International Conference on Future Learning Aspects of Mechanical Engineering (FLAME 2020). This volume focuses on current research in fluid and thermal engineering and covers topics such as heat transfer enhancement and heat transfer equipment, heat transfer in nuclear applications, microscale and nanoscale transport, multiphase transport and phase change, multi-mode heat transfer, numerical methods in fluid mechanics and heat transfer, refrigeration and air conditioning, thermodynamics, space heat transfer, transport phenomena in porous media, turbulent transport, theoretical and experimental fluid dynamics, flow measurement techniques and instrumentation, computational fluid dynamics, fluid machinery, turbo machinery and fluid power. Given the scope of its contents, this book will be interesting for students, researchers as well as industry professionals.

Syntheses and Applications of Carbon Nanotubes and Their Composites

Author : Satoru Suzuki
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535111252

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Syntheses and Applications of Carbon Nanotubes and Their Composites by Satoru Suzuki Pdf

Carbon nanotubes are rolled up graphene sheets with a quasi-one-dimensional structure of nanometer-scale diameter. In these last twenty years, carbon nanotubes have attracted much attention from physicists, chemists, material scientists, and electronic device engineers, because of their excellent structural, electronic, optical, chemical and mechanical properties. More recently, demand for innovative industrial applications of carbon nanotubes is increasing. This book covers recent research topics regarding syntheses techniques of carbon nanotubes and nanotube-based composites, and their applications. The chapters in this book will be helpful to many students, engineers and researchers working in the field of carbon nanotubes.