Lucretius And The Late Republic

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Lucretius and the Late Republic

Author : J.D. Minyard
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 95 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789004328259

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Lucretius and the Late Republic by J.D. Minyard Pdf

The crisis Rome experienced in the last decades of the Republic was intellectual as well as political, social and military. This crisis was marked by conflicts over values and a growing dichotomy between words and things, as a result of which the key words of the Roman tradition lost their anchor in the inherited, commonly-held percepetion of reality known as the mos maiorum. The crisis was therefore also one of the Latin language itself. The monograph explores this thesis in discussions of the background and character of Roman intellectual history, the nature of the mos maiorum, the relationship of the Late Republic to the Mediterranean world, the roles of Julius Caesar, Catullus, Cicero, and Lucretius in the crisis, and its Augustan and later consequences. The major portion of the discussion is devoted to Lucretius, because the De Rerum Natura is the clearest example of the extent and nature of the crisis, from which it took its origin and gained its form and purpose. A principal goal of the essay is to relate Lucretius to the structure of Roman literary and intellectual history. It finds the explanation for his work in the nature of that history and the characteristic Roman modes and categories of thought rather than in the general history fo Greek philosophy. It also offers a new explanation of the relationshiop of the authors of the Late Republic to each other. In so doing, it indicates the foundation for a new history of Roman literature and a new conception of the reality and importance of the intellectual history of Rome.

The Roman Republic of Letters

Author : Katharina Volk
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2023-12-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691253954

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The Roman Republic of Letters by Katharina Volk Pdf

An intellectual history of the late Roman Republic—and the senators who fought both scholarly debates and a civil war In The Roman Republic of Letters, Katharina Volk explores a fascinating chapter of intellectual history, focusing on the literary senators of the mid-first century BCE who came to blows over the future of Rome even as they debated philosophy, history, political theory, linguistics, science, and religion. It was a period of intense cultural flourishing and extreme political unrest—and the agents of each were very often the same people. Members of the senatorial class, including Cicero, Caesar, Brutus, Cassius, Cato, Varro, and Nigidius Figulus, contributed greatly to the development of Roman scholarship and engaged in a lively and often polemical exchange with one another. These men were also crucially involved in the tumultuous events that brought about the collapse of the Republic, and they ended up on opposite sides in the civil war between Caesar and Pompey in the early 40s. Volk treats the intellectual and political activities of these “senator scholars” as two sides of the same coin, exploring how scholarship and statesmanship mutually informed one another—and how the acquisition, organization, and diffusion of knowledge was bound up with the question of what it meant to be a Roman in a time of crisis. By revealing how first-century Rome’s remarkable “republic of letters” was connected to the fight over the actual res publica, Volk’s riveting account captures the complexity of this pivotal period.

Epicurus in Rome

Author : Sergio Yona,Gregson Davis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2023-02-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781009281409

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Epicurus in Rome by Sergio Yona,Gregson Davis Pdf

The role of Greek thought in the final days of the Roman republic is a topic that has garnered much attention in recent years. This volume of essays, commissioned specially from a distinguished international group of scholars, explores the role and influence of Greek philosophy, specifically Epicureanism, in the late republic. It focuses primarily (although not exclusively) on the works and views of Cicero, premier politician and Roman philosopher of the day, and Lucretius, foremost among the representatives and supporters of Epicureanism at the time. Throughout the volume, the impact of such disparate reception on the part of these leading authors is explored in a way that illuminates the popularity as well as the controversy attached to the followers of Epicurus in Italy, ranging from ethical and political concerns to the understanding of scientific and celestial phenomena. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

A Reading of Lucretius' De Rerum Natura

Author : Lee Fratantuono
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 519 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781498511551

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A Reading of Lucretius' De Rerum Natura by Lee Fratantuono Pdf

Lucretius’ philosophical epic De Rerum Natura (On the Nature of Things) is a lengthy didactic and narrative celebration of the universe and, in particular, the world of nature and creation in which humanity finds its abode. This earliest surviving full scale epic poem from ancient Rome was of immense influence and significance to the development of the Latin epic tradition, and continues to challenge and haunt its readers to the present day. A Reading of Lucretius’ De Rerum Natura offers a comprehensive commentary on this great work of Roman poetry and philosophy. Lee Fratantuono reveals Lucretius to be a poet with deep and abiding interest in the nature of the Roman identity as the children of both Venus (through Aeneas) and Mars (through Romulus); the consequences (both positive and negative) of descent from the immortal powers of love and war are explored in vivid epic narrative, as the poet progresses from his invocation to the mother of the children of Aeneas through to the burning funeral pyres of the plague at Athens. Lucretius’ epic offers the possibility of serenity and peaceful reflection on the mysteries of the nature of the world, even as it shatters any hope of immortality through its bleak vision of post mortem oblivion. And in the process of defining what it means both to be human and Roman, Lucretius offers a horrifying vision of the perils of excessive devotion both to the gods and our fellow men, a commentary on the nature of pietas that would serve as a warning for Virgil in his later depiction of the Trojan Aeneas.

Rome in the Late Republic

Author : Mary Beard,Michael Hewson Crawford
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015009137244

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Rome in the Late Republic by Mary Beard,Michael Hewson Crawford Pdf

Outlines the factors that every student must assess for a proper understanding of the period, from the attitudes of the aristocracy and the role of state religion to the function of political institutions

SENSORIVM: The Senses in Roman Polytheism

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004459748

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SENSORIVM: The Senses in Roman Polytheism by Anonim Pdf

SENSORIVM publishes the first results of a collective investigation into how Roman rituals smelled, sounded, felt and struck the eye. It brings Roman religious experience into the realm of the senses.

Roman Political Thought

Author : Jed W. Atkins
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107107007

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Roman Political Thought by Jed W. Atkins Pdf

A thematic introduction to Roman political thought that shows the Romans' enduring contribution to key political ideas.

Western Political Thought

Author : Robert Eccleshall,Michael Kenny
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Political science
ISBN : 0719035694

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Western Political Thought by Robert Eccleshall,Michael Kenny Pdf

This is a guide to the vast amount of literature on the history of political thought which has appeared in English since 1945. The editors provide an annotation of the content of many entries and, where appropriate, indicate their significance, controversial nature and readability.

Intellectual Life in the Late Roman Republic

Author : Elizabeth Rawson
Publisher : Bristol Classical Press
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Rome
ISBN : 0715622250

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Intellectual Life in the Late Roman Republic by Elizabeth Rawson Pdf

Paul and His Social Relations

Author : Stanley E. Porter,Christopher D. Land
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004244221

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Paul and His Social Relations by Stanley E. Porter,Christopher D. Land Pdf

This volume addresses many of the questions surrounding Paul and his social relations, including how to define and analyze such relations, their relationship to Paul's historical and social context, how Paul related to numerous friends and foes, and the implications for understanding Paul's letters as well as his theology.

Complicating the History of Western Translation

Author : Siobhán McElduff,Enrica Sciarrino
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 6 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317641087

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Complicating the History of Western Translation by Siobhán McElduff,Enrica Sciarrino Pdf

As long as there has been a need for language, there has been a need for translation; yet there is remarkably little scholarship available on pre-modern translation and translators. This exciting and innovative volume opens a window onto the complex world of translation in the multilingual and multicultural milieu of the ancient Mediterranean. From the biographies of emperors to Hittites scribes in the second millennium BCE to a Greek speaking Syrian slyly resisting translation under the Roman empire, the papers in this volume – fresh and innovative contributions by new and established scholars from a variety of disciplines including Classics, Near Eastern Studies, Biblical Studies, and Egyptology – show that translation has always been a phenomenon to be reckoned with. Accessible and of interest to scholars of translation studies and of the ancient Mediterranean, the contributions in Complicating the History of Western Translation argue that the ancient Mediterranean was a ‘translational’ society even when, paradoxically, cultures resisted or avoided translation. Indeed, this volume envisions an expansion of the understanding of what translation is, how it works, and how it should be seen as a major cultural force. Chronologically, the papers cover a period that ranges from around the third millennium BCE to the late second century CE; geographically they extend from Egypt to Rome to Britain and beyond. Each paper prompts us to reflect about the problematic nature of translation in the ancient world and challenges monolithic accounts of translation in the West.

Epicurus in Lycia

Author : Pamela Gordon
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : History
ISBN : 0472104616

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Epicurus in Lycia by Pamela Gordon Pdf

Epicurus in Lycia is the first full-length study of this eccentric second-century C.E. philosopher from Oenoanda, a small city in the mountains of Lycia (now Turkey). Toward the end of his life, Diogenes presented his town with a large limestone inscription that proclaimed the wisdom of the Greek philosopher Epicurus, who had lived five centuries earlier. This unique text, which was discovered in the late nineteenth century, has attracted many modern readers. Previous work on Diogenes, however, has concentrated on the reconstruction of Diogenes' fragmentary Greek text and on the information he offers on lost teachings of Epicurus. Gordon's study offers a new approach to Diogenes and to the history of ancient Epicureanism in general. Rather than considering Diogenes simply as an orthodox Epicurean, Gordon draws attention to his engagement with the bustling world of second-century Roman Asia Minor and demonstrates that his historical setting shaped the way he understood and promoted Epicurean philosophy. Gordon shows that Diogenes participated in the fashionable revival of traditional Greek erudition, but that he parted company with his contemporaries regarding popular religion and the general notoriety of Epicureanism.

Soteriology and the End of Animal Sacrifice

Author : Giosuè Ghisalberti
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781532652080

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Soteriology and the End of Animal Sacrifice by Giosuè Ghisalberti Pdf

Soteriology and the End of Animal Sacrifice traces the historically sustained critique of animal sacrifice in both the Jewish prophets and Greek philosophers and offers a reinterpretation of the fundamental expression of piety in both cultures. The Jewish prophets, such as Isaiah, and Greek philosophers beginning with Pythagoras, provided not only an unequivocal denunciation of animal sacrifice as a religious ritual. Equally important, they also offered an alternative conception of piety in and through a language dedicated to the therapeutic health and well-being of others. In the philosophies of Socrates and Epicurus in the Greek world and in the teaching and healing of Jesus in the Jewish world of first-century Palestine, we reach a decisive moment in the revolution of religion in the ancient world. The practice of animal sacrifice in the temples of Greece and Jerusalem begins to be reconceived and eventually abolished and replaced by a soteriology or healing wholly dedicated to the well-being of individuals no less than entire societies. The replacement of animal sacrifice with soteriological speech is the single most important revolution in the religions of antiquity.

Constructing Literature in the Roman Republic

Author : Sander M. Goldberg
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2005-11-07
Category : History
ISBN : 052185461X

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Constructing Literature in the Roman Republic by Sander M. Goldberg Pdf

Becoming Roman Literature examines the problem of Rome's literary development by shifting attention from Rome's writers to its readers. The literature we traditionally call "early " is seen to be a product less of the mid-Republic, when poetic texts began to circulate, than of the late Republic, when they were systematically collected, canonized, and put to new social and artistic uses. Imposing on texts the name and function of literature was thus often a retrospective activity. This book explores the development of this literary sensibility from the Romans' early interest in epic and drama, through the invention of satire and the eventual enshrining of books in the public collections that became so important to Horace and Ovid.

Augustan Poetry and the Roman Republic

Author : Joseph Farrell,Damien P. Nelis
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199587223

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Augustan Poetry and the Roman Republic by Joseph Farrell,Damien P. Nelis Pdf

Augustan Poetry and the Roman Republic focuses on the works of the major Augustan poets, Vergil, Horace, Propertius, and Ovid, and explores the under-studied aspect of their poetry, namely the way in which they constructed and investigated images of the Roman Republic and the Roman past.