Magnetohydrodynamic Modeling Of Coronal Evolution And Disruption
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Magnetohydrodynamic Modeling of Coronal Evolution and Disruption by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Pdf
In this report we describe progress in our investigation of CMEs using magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations.Linker, Jon A. and Norwood, Robert (Technical Monitor)Unspecified CenterMAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS; SOLAR CORONA; PROGRESS; SIMULATION
Magnetohydrodynamic Modeling of the Solar Corona and Heliosphere by Xueshang Feng Pdf
The book covers intimately all the topics necessary for the development of a robust magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) code within the framework of the cell-centered finite volume method (FVM) and its applications in space weather study. First, it presents a brief review of existing MHD models in studying solar corona and the heliosphere. Then it introduces the cell-centered FVM in three-dimensional computational domain. Finally, the book presents some applications of FVM to the MHD codes on spherical coordinates in various research fields of space weather, focusing on the development of the 3D Solar-InterPlanetary space-time Conservation Element and Solution Element (SIP-CESE) MHD model and its applications to space weather studies in various aspects. The book is written for senior undergraduates, graduate students, lecturers, engineers and researchers in solar-terrestrial physics, space weather theory, modeling, and prediction, computational fluid dynamics, and MHD simulations. It helps readers to fully understand and implement a robust and versatile MHD code based on the cell-centered FVM.
Innovative Methods for Numerical Solutions of Partial Differential Equations by P. L. Roe,J. J. Chattot Pdf
This book consists of 20 review articles dedicated to Prof. Philip Roe on the occasion of his 60th birthday and in appreciation of his original contributions to computational fluid dynamics. The articles, written by leading researchers in the field, cover many topics, including theory and applications, algorithm developments and modern computational techniques for industry.
Innovative Methods for Numerical Solution of Partial Differential Equations by M M Hafez,J J Chattot Pdf
This book consists of 20 review articles dedicated to Prof. Philip Roe on the occasion of his 60th birthday and in appreciation of his original contributions to computational fluid dynamics. The articles, written by leading researchers in the field, cover many topics, including theory and applications, algorithm developments and modern computational techniques for industry. Contents:“A One-Sided View”: The Real Story (B van Leer)Collocated Upwind Schemes for Ideal MHD (K G Powell)The Penultimate Scheme for Systems of Conservation Laws: Finite Difference ENO with Marquina's Flux Splitting (R P Fedkiw et al.)A Finite Element Based Level-Set Method for Multiphase Flows (B Engquist & A-K Tornberg)The GHOST Fluid Method for Viscous Flows (R P Fedkiw & X-D Liu)Factorizable Schemes for the Equations of Fluid Flow (D Sidilkover)Evolution Galerkin Methods as Finite Difference Schemes (K W Morton)Fluctuation Distribution Schemes on Adjustable Meshes for Scalar Hyperbolic Equations (M J Baines)Superconvergent Lift Estimates Through Adjoint Error Analysis (M B Giles & N A Pierce)Somewhere between the Lax–Wendroff and Roe Schemes for Calculating Multidimensional Compressible Flows (A Lerat et al.)Flux Schemes for Solving Nonlinear Systems of Conservation Laws (J M Ghidaglia)A Lax–Wendroff Type Theorem for Residual Schemes (R Abgrall et al.)Kinetic Schemes for Solving Saint–Venant Equations on Unstructured Grids (M O Bristeau & B Perthame)Nonlinear Projection Methods for Multi-Entropies Navier–Stokes Systems (C Berthon & F Coquel)A Hybrid Fluctuation Splitting Scheme for Two-Dimensional Compressible Steady Flows (P De Palma et al.)Some Recent Developments in Kinetic Schemes Based on Least Squares and Entropy Variables (S M Deshpande)Difference Approximation for Scalar Conservation Law. Consistency with Entropy Condition from the Viewpoint of Oleinik's E-Condition (H Aiso)Lessons Learned from the Blast Wave Computation Using Overset Moving Grids: Grid Motion Improves the Resolution (K Fujii) Readership: Researchers and graduate students in numerical and computational mathematics in engineering. Keywords:Numerical Methods;Partial Differential Equations;Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD);Conservation Laws;Kinetic Schemes;Upwinding
Literature 1997, Part 1 by Astronomisches Rechen-InstitutARI Pdf
Astronomy and Astrophysics Abstracts is devoted to the recording, summarizing and indexing of astronomical publications throughout the world. Two volumes are scheduled to appear per year. Volume 67 records 10,903 papers covering besides the classical fields of astronomy and astrophysics such matters as space flights related to astronomy, lunar and planetary probes and satellites, meteorites and interplanetary matter, X rays and cosmic rays, quasars and pulsars. The abstracts are classified under more than one hundred subject categories thus permitting quick surveying of the bulk of material published on the same topic within six months. For instance, this volume records 119 papers on minor planets, 155 papers on supernovae, and 554 papers on cosmology.
Space Weather Study Using Multipoint Techniques by L.-H. Lyu Pdf
Magnetic storms may cause damage to satellites, radiation hazard to astronauts, disruption of radio communications, and interruption of ground electric power lines. Space weather prediction becomes an important issue to be addressed in the twenty-first century. International Solar Terrestrial Program (ISTP) employs five satellites to probe the solar wind and magnetosphere, providing valuable information for space weather prediction. The Asia-Pacific region is becoming one of the economic centers in the world. The continuous drive for scientific and technological progress in parallel is evidenced by the establishment of many space research organizations in many countries of this area. In Taiwan, the National Space Program Office (NSPO) established her third satellite program -- COSMIC (Constellation Obsering Systems for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate), which is a science experiment to demonstrate the utility of atmospheric radio limb soundings from a constellation of six low-earth orbiting satellites in operational weather prediction, space weather monitoring, and climate monitoring and research. In order to provide a forum to discuss the many new results in this rapid-moving field and to forge international collaborations, a three-day COSPAR Colloquium on "Space Weather Study Using Multipoint Techniques" was held. This colloquium have provided a forum for experts from the international community to present new results on the timely topic "space weather".
Magnetohydrodynamics by Hans Goedbloed,Rony Keppens,Stefaan Poedts Pdf
An introduction to magnetohydrodynamics combining theory with advanced topics including the applications of plasma physics to thermonuclear fusion and plasma astrophysics.
Advanced Magnetohydrodynamics by J. P. Goedbloed,Rony Keppens,Stefaan Poedts Pdf
Following on from the companion volume Principles of Magnetohydrodynamics, this textbook analyzes the applications of plasma physics to thermonuclear fusion and plasma astrophysics from the single viewpoint of MHD. This approach turns out to be ever more powerful when applied to streaming plasmas (the vast majority of visible matter in the Universe), toroidal plasmas (the most promising approach to fusion energy), and nonlinear dynamics (where it all comes together with modern computational techniques and extreme transonic and relativistic plasma flows). The textbook interweaves theory and explicit calculations of waves and instabilities of streaming plasmas in complex magnetic geometries. It is ideally suited to advanced undergraduate and graduate courses in plasma physics and astrophysics.
Author : M. J. Hagyard,Gilmer Allen Gary,E. A. West Publisher : Unknown Page : 448 pages File Size : 45,6 Mb Release : 1988 Category : Solar magnetic fields ISBN : UIUC:30112106721431
Solar Prominences by Jean-Claude Vial,Oddbjørn Engvold Pdf
This volume presents the latest research results on solar prominences, including new developments on e.g. chirality, fine structure, magnetism, diagnostic tools and relevant solar plasma physics. In 1875 solar prominences, as seen out of the solar limb, were described by P.A. Secchi in his book Le Soleil as "gigantic pink or peach-flower coloured flames". The development of spectroscopy, coronagraphy and polarimetry brought tremendous observational advances in the twentieth century. The authors present and discuss exciting new challenges (resulting from observations made by space and ground-based telescopes in the 1990s and the first decade of the 21st century) concerning the diagnostics of prominences, their formation, their life time and their eruption along with their impact in the heliosphere (including the Earth). The book starts with a general introduction of the prominence “object” with some historical background on observations and instrumentation. In the next chapter, the various forms of prominences are described with a thorough attempt of classification. Their thermodynamic (and velocity) properties are then derived with emphasis on the methods (and their limits) used. This goes from the simplest optically thin case to the heavy radiative treatment of plasmas out of local thermodynamic equilibrium. The following chapters are devoted to the magnetic field measurements and indirect derivation. A new branch of diagnostic tools, the seismology, is presented along with some MHD basics. This allows to better understand the propagation of waves, the energy and force equilibria. Both small-scale and large-scale studies and their relationship are presented. The importance of the newly discovered cavities is stressed in the context of prominence destabilization. The issues of prominence formation and eruption, their connection with flares and Coronal Mass Ejections and their impact on the Earth are addressed on the basis of the latest results. Finally, an exciting new area of research is unveiled with the newly discovered evidence of similar manifestations in the Universe and their possible impact on the habitability of exoplanets. References to the basic physics (where necessary) are provided and the proposed web sites addresses will allow the reader to load exciting movies. The book is aimed at advanced students in astrophysics, post-graduates, solar physicists and more generally astrophysicists. Amateurs will enjoy the many new images which go with the text.