Making Algeria French

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Making Algeria French

Author : David Prochaska
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : 0521531284

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Making Algeria French by David Prochaska Pdf

This study is based on research in the former Bône municipal archives, generally barred to researchers since 1962. Prochaska concentrates on the formative decades of settler society and culture between 1870 and 1920. He describes in turn the economic, social, political, and cultural history of Bône through the First World War.

The Invention of Decolonization

Author : Todd Shepard
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 0801443601

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The Invention of Decolonization by Todd Shepard Pdf

In this account of the Algerian War's effect on French political structures and notions of national identity, Todd Shepard asserts that the separation of Algeria from France was truly a revolutionary event with lasting consequences for French social and political life. For more than a century, Algeria had been legally and administratively part of France; after the bloody war that concluded in 1962, it was other--its eight million Algerian residents deprived of French citizenship while hundreds of thousands of French pieds noirs were forced to return to a country that was never home. This rupture violated the universalism that had been the essence of French republican theory since the late eighteenth century. Shepard contends that because the amputation of Algeria from the French body politic was accomplished illegally and without explanation, its repercussions are responsible for many of the racial and religious tensions that confront France today. In portraying decolonization as an essential step in the inexorable "tide of history," the French state absolved itself of responsibility for the revolutionary change it was effecting. It thereby turned its back not only on the French of Algeria--Muslims in particular--but also on its own republican principles and the 1958 Constitution. From that point onward, debates over assimilation, identity, and citizenship--once focused on the Algerian "province/colony"--have troubled France itself. In addition to grappling with questions of race, citizenship, national identity, state institutions, and political debate, Shepard also addresses debates in Jewish history, gender history, and queer theory.

Algeria

Author : Martin Evans
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192803504

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Algeria by Martin Evans Pdf

The first full account for a generation of the war against French colonialism in Algeria, setting out the long-term causes of the war from the French occupation of Algeria in 1830 onwards

The Colonial Harem

Author : Malek Alloula
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : France
ISBN : 0719019079

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The Colonial Harem by Malek Alloula Pdf

The Blood of the Colony

Author : Owen White
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674248441

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The Blood of the Colony by Owen White Pdf

The surprising story of the wine industry’s role in the rise of French Algeria and the fall of empire. “We owe to wine a blessing far more precious than gold: the peopling of Algeria with Frenchmen,” stated agriculturist Pierre Berthault in the early 1930s. In the last decades of the nineteenth century, Europeans had displaced Algerians from the colony’s best agricultural land and planted grapevines. Soon enough, wine was the primary export of a region whose mostly Muslim inhabitants didn’t drink alcohol. Settlers made fortunes while drawing large numbers of Algerians into salaried work for the first time. But the success of Algerian wine resulted in friction with French producers, challenging the traditional view that imperial possessions should complement, not compete with, the metropole. By the middle of the twentieth century, amid the fight for independence, Algerians had come to see the rows of vines as an especially hated symbol of French domination. After the war, Algerians had to decide how far they would go to undo the transformations the colonists had wrought—including the world’s fourth-biggest wine industry. Owen White examines Algeria’s experiment with nationalized wine production in worker-run vineyards, the pressures that resulted in the failure of that experiment, and the eventual uprooting of most of the country’s vines. With a special focus on individual experiences of empire, from the wealthiest Europeans to the poorest laborers in the fields, The Blood of the Colony shows the central role of wine in the economic life of French Algeria and in its settler culture. White makes clear that the industry left a long-term mark on the development of the nation.

The Making of Contemporary Algeria, 1830-1987

Author : Mahfoud Bennoune
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2002-08-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521524326

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The Making of Contemporary Algeria, 1830-1987 by Mahfoud Bennoune Pdf

An analytical account of Algerian economic development, emphasising post-independence policies up yo 1987.

Algerians Without Borders

Author : Allan Christelow
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Algeria
ISBN : 0813037557

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Algerians Without Borders by Allan Christelow Pdf

This account of Algeria through its migratory history begins in the last quarter of the eighteenth century by looking at forced migration through the slave trade. It moves through the colonial era and continues into Algeria's turbulent postcolonial experience.

France, the United States, and the Algerian War

Author : Irwin M. Wall
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2001-07-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520225343

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France, the United States, and the Algerian War by Irwin M. Wall Pdf

Departing from widely held interpretations of the Algerian war, Wall approaches the conflict as an international diplomatic crisis whose outcome was primarily dependent on French relations with Washington, the NATO alliance, and the United Nations, rather than on military engagement."--BOOK JACKET.

A History of Algeria

Author : James McDougall
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521851640

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A History of Algeria by James McDougall Pdf

An essential introduction to the history of Algeria, spanning a period of five hundred years.

A Savage War of Peace

Author : Alistair Horne
Publisher : Pan Macmillan
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2012-08-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781447233435

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A Savage War of Peace by Alistair Horne Pdf

Thoroughly sharp and honest treatment of a brutal conflict.The Algerian War (1954-1962) was a savage colonial war, killing an estimated one million Muslim Algerians and expelling the same number of European settlers from their homes. It was to cause the fall of six French prime minsters and the collapse of the Fourth Repbulic. It came close to bringing down de Gaulle and - twice - to plunging France into civil war.The story told here contains heroism and tragedy, and poses issues of enduring relevance beyond the confines of either geography or time. Horne writes with the extreme intelligence and perspicacity that are his trademarks.

The New White Race

Author : Charlotte Ann Legg
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781496225238

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The New White Race by Charlotte Ann Legg Pdf

The New White Race traces the development of the press in Algeria between 1860 and 1914, examining the particular role of journalists in shaping the power dynamics of settler colonialism. Constrained in different ways by the limitations imposed on free expression in a colonial context, diverse groups of European settlers, Algerian Muslims, and Algerian Jews nevertheless turned to the press to articulate their hopes and fears for the future of the land they inhabited and to imagine forms of community which would continue to influence political debates until the Algerian War. The frontiers of these imagined communities did not necessarily correlate with those of the nation—either French or Algerian—but framed processes of identification that were at once local, national, and transnational. The New White Race explores these processes of cultural and political identification, highlighting the production practices, professional networks, and strategic-linguistic choices mobilized by journalists as they sought to influence the sentiments of their readers and the decisions of the French state. Announcing the creation of a “new white race” among the mixed European population of Algeria, settler journalists hoped to increase the autonomy of the settler colony without forgoing the protections afforded by their French rulers. Their ambivalent expressions of “French” belonging, however, reflected tensions among the colonizers; these tensions were ably exploited by those who sought to transform or contest French imperial rule.

Algerian Chronicles

Author : Albert Camus
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-06
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9780674073807

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Algerian Chronicles by Albert Camus Pdf

More than fifty years after Algerian independence, Albert Camus’ Algerian Chronicles appears here in English for the first time. Published in France in 1958, the same year the Algerian War brought about the collapse of the Fourth French Republic, it is one of Camus’ most political works—an exploration of his commitments to Algeria. Dismissed or disdained at publication, today Algerian Chronicles, with its prescient analysis of the dead end of terrorism, enjoys a new life in Arthur Goldhammer’s elegant translation. “Believe me when I tell you that Algeria is where I hurt at this moment,” Camus, who was the most visible symbol of France’s troubled relationship with Algeria, writes, “as others feel pain in their lungs.” Gathered here are Camus’ strongest statements on Algeria from the 1930s through the 1950s, revised and supplemented by the author for publication in book form. In her introduction, Alice Kaplan illuminates the dilemma faced by Camus: he was committed to the defense of those who suffered colonial injustices, yet was unable to support Algerian national sovereignty apart from France. An appendix of lesser-known texts that did not appear in the French edition complements the picture of a moralist who posed questions about violence and counter-violence, national identity, terrorism, and justice that continue to illuminate our contemporary world.

Sex, Law, and Sovereignty in French Algeria, 1830–1930

Author : Judith Surkis
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501739514

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Sex, Law, and Sovereignty in French Algeria, 1830–1930 by Judith Surkis Pdf

During more than a century of colonial rule over Algeria, the French state shaped and reshaped the meaning and practice of Muslim law by regulating it and circumscribing it to the domain of family law, while applying the French Civil Code to appropriate the property of Algerians. In Sex, Law, and Sovereignty in French Algeria, 1830–1930, Judith Surkis traces how colonial authorities constructed Muslim legal difference and used it to deny Algerian Muslims full citizenship. In disconnecting Muslim law from property rights, French officials increasingly attached it to the bodies, beliefs, and personhood. Surkis argues that powerful affective attachments to the intimate life of the family and fantasies about Algerian women and the sexual prerogatives of Muslim men, supposedly codified in the practices of polygamy and child marriage, shaped French theories and regulatory practices of Muslim law in fundamental and lasting ways. Women's legal status in particular came to represent the dense relationship between sex and sovereignty in the colony. This book also highlights the ways in which Algerians interacted with and responded to colonial law. Ultimately, this sweeping legal genealogy of French Algeria elucidates how "the Muslim question" in France became—and remains—a question of sex.

Burning the Veil

Author : Neil McMaster
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-05-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0719087546

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Burning the Veil by Neil McMaster Pdf

Burning the Veil draws upon sources from newly-opened archives, exploring the "emancipation" of Muslim women from the veil, seclusion and perceived male oppression during the Algerian War of decolonization. The claimed French liberation was contradicted by the violence inflicted on women through rape, torture, and destruction of villages. This book examines the roots of this contradiction in the theory of "revolutionary warfare", and the attempt to defeat the National Liberation Front by penetrating the Muslim family, seen as a bastion of resistance. Striking parallels with contemporary Afghanistan and Iraq, French "emancipation" produced a backlash that led to deterioration in the social and political position of Muslim women. This analysis of how and why attempts to Westernize Muslim women ended in catastrophe has contemporary relevance and will be important to students and academics engaged in the study of French and colonial history, feminism, and contemporary Islam.

The Shadow of Colonialism on Europe’s Modern Past

Author : R. Healy,E. Dal Lago,Enrico Dal Lago
Publisher : Springer
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137450753

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The Shadow of Colonialism on Europe’s Modern Past by R. Healy,E. Dal Lago,Enrico Dal Lago Pdf

Through a range of case studies from eastern and western Europe, this book breaks new ground in investigating the extent to which European peoples living within Europe were also subjected to the ideologies and practices of colonialism.