Making The Modern

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Making the Modern World

Vaclav Smil
Making the Modern World Book PDF

Author : Vaclav Smil
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119942535

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Making the Modern World by Vaclav Smil Pdf

How much further should the affluent world push its material consumption? Does relative dematerialization lead to absolute decline in demand for materials? These and many other questions are discussed and answered in Making the Modern World: Materials and Dematerialization. Over the course of time, the modern world has become dependent on unprecedented flows of materials. Now even the most efficient production processes and the highest practical rates of recycling may not be enough to result in dematerialization rates that would be high enough to negate the rising demand for materials generated by continuing population growth and rising standards of living. This book explores the costs of this dependence and the potential for substantial dematerialization of modern economies. Making the Modern World: Materials and Dematerialization considers the principal materials used throughout history, from wood and stone, through to metals, alloys, plastics and silicon, describing their extraction and production as well as their dominant applications. The evolving productivities of material extraction, processing, synthesis, finishing and distribution, and the energy costs and environmental impact of rising material consumption are examined in detail. The book concludes with an outlook for the future, discussing the prospects for dematerialization and potential constrains on materials. This interdisciplinary text provides useful perspectives for readers with backgrounds including resource economics, environmental studies, energy analysis, mineral geology, industrial organization, manufacturing and material science.

Making L.A. Modern

Michael Boyd
Making L A Modern Book PDF

Author : Michael Boyd
Publisher : Rizzoli Publications
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-03
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780847861538

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Making L.A. Modern by Michael Boyd Pdf

This is the definitive volume on Craig Ellwood, a visionary architect, designer, and tastemaker often called the “California Mies van der Rohe.” Craig Ellwood, “the Cary Grant of architecture,” was one of the most visible faces of California mid-century modernism. He was known as much for his exquisitely designed, minimalist structures as he was for his exuberant lifestyle. This book celebrates and explores the glamour of Ellwood’s work, life, myth, and career. Through photographs, primarily of the iconic houses he designed in Southern California during the 1950s and ’60s, we see a life of refined decadence, expressed through gorgeous architecture, fast cars, beautiful women, Hollywood style, palm trees, swimming pools, and minimalist design—all in the context of the Southern California postwar building boom. This volume will appeal to design junkies, architecture buffs, students of modernism, and anyone interested in problem-solving and elegant solutions.

Modern in the Making

Daina Augaitis,Allan Collier,Michelle McGeough
Modern in the Making Book PDF

Author : Daina Augaitis,Allan Collier,Michelle McGeough
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-07
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 1773271229

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Modern in the Making by Daina Augaitis,Allan Collier,Michelle McGeough Pdf

From the aesthetics of postwar reconstruction to the functional objects that complemented 1950s West Coast Modern architecture and the expressive material forms of the 1960s and 70s, Modern in the Making will acknowledge the many dimensions that defined British Columbia's cultural identity in the postwar era. It is the first volume to trace the evolution of Modern ceramics, weaving and fiber art, furniture, fashion and jewelry design produced between 1945 and 1975 in the Vancouver Lower Mainland, Vancouver Island and the Okanagan.

Making the Modern

Terry Smith
Making the Modern Book PDF

Author : Terry Smith
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780226763477

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Making the Modern by Terry Smith Pdf

Smith reveals how this visual revolution played an instrumental role in the complex psychological, social, economic, and technological changes that came to be known as the second industrial revolution. From the role of visualization in the invention of the assembly line, to office and building design, to the corporate and lifestyle images that filled new magazines such as Life and Fortune, he traces the extent to which the second wave of industrialization engaged the visual arts to project a new iconology of progress.

Glamour

Michael Lassell
Glamour Book PDF

Author : Michael Lassell
Publisher : Filipacchi Publishing
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2009-05-20
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 1933231564

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Glamour by Michael Lassell Pdf

Embracing design of every kind from every corner of the globe, this inspirational work looks at the defining notions of glamour, elements of home decoration, and homes where everything comes glamorously together. Includes a directory of the designers and resources.

The Making of the Modern University

Julie A. Reuben
The Making of the Modern University Book PDF

Author : Julie A. Reuben
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1996-09-15
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780226710204

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The Making of the Modern University by Julie A. Reuben Pdf

Based on extensive research at eight universities - Harvard, Yale, Columbia, Johns Hopkins, Chicago, Stanford, Michigan, and California at Berkeley - Reuben examines the aims of university reformers in the context of nineteenth-century ideas about truth. She argues that these educators tried to apply new scientific standards to moral education, but that their modernization efforts ultimately failed.

The Middle East and the Making of the Modern World

Cyrus Schayegh
The Middle East and the Making of the Modern World Book PDF

Author : Cyrus Schayegh
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674981102

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The Middle East and the Making of the Modern World by Cyrus Schayegh Pdf

Cyrus Schayegh’s socio-spatial history traces how a Eurocentric world economy and European imperialism molded the Middle East from the mid-nineteenth to mid-twentieth century. Building on this case, he shows that the making of the modern world is best seen as the reciprocal transformation of cities, regions, states, and global networks.

Women and the Making of the Modern House

Alice T. Friedman
Women and the Making of the Modern House Book PDF

Author : Alice T. Friedman
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0300117892

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Women and the Making of the Modern House by Alice T. Friedman Pdf

Investigates how women patrons of architecture were essential catalysts for innovation in domestic architectural design. This book explores the challenges that unconventional attitudes and ways of life presented to architectural thinking, and to the architects themselves.

The Making of Modern Japan

Marius B. Jansen
The Making of Modern Japan Book PDF

Author : Marius B. Jansen
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 933 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2009-07-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674039100

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The Making of Modern Japan by Marius B. Jansen Pdf

Magisterial in vision, sweeping in scope, this monumental work presents a seamless account of Japanese society during the modern era, from 1600 to the present. A distillation of more than fifty years’ engagement with Japan and its history, it is the crowning work of our leading interpreter of the modern Japanese experience. Since 1600 Japan has undergone three periods of wrenching social and institutional change, following the imposition of hegemonic order on feudal society by the Tokugawa shogun; the opening of Japan’s ports by Commodore Perry; and defeat in World War II. The Making of Modern Japan charts these changes: the social engineering begun with the founding of the shogunate in 1600, the emergence of village and castle towns with consumer populations, and the diffusion of samurai values in the culture. Marius Jansen covers the making of the modern state, the adaptation of Western models, growing international trade, the broadening opportunity in Japanese society with industrialization, and the postwar occupation reforms imposed by General MacArthur. Throughout, the book gives voice to the individuals and views that have shaped the actions and beliefs of the Japanese, with writers, artists, and thinkers, as well as political leaders given their due. The story this book tells, though marked by profound changes, is also one of remarkable consistency, in which continuities outweigh upheavals in the development of society, and successive waves of outside influence have only served to strengthen a sense of what is unique and native to Japanese experience. The Making of Modern Japan takes us to the core of this experience as it illuminates one of the contemporary world’s most compelling transformations.

The Making of Modern Britain

Andrew Marr
The Making of Modern Britain Book PDF

Author : Andrew Marr
Publisher : Pan Macmillan
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2009-10-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230747173

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The Making of Modern Britain by Andrew Marr Pdf

In The Making of Modern Britain, Andrew Marr paints a fascinating portrait of life in Britain during the first half of the twentieth century as the country recovered from the grand wreckage of the British Empire. Between the death of Queen Victoria and the end of the Second World War, the nation was shaken by war and peace. The two wars were the worst we had ever known and the episodes of peace among the most turbulent and surprising. As the political forum moved from Edwardian smoking rooms to an increasingly democratic Westminster, the people of Britain experimented with extreme ideas as they struggled to answer the question ‘How should we live?’ Socialism? Fascism? Feminism? Meanwhile, fads such as eugenics, vegetarianism and nudism were gripping the nation, while the popularity of the music hall soared. It was also a time that witnessed the birth of the media as we know it today and the beginnings of the welfare state. Beyond trenches, flappers and Spitfires, this is a story of strange cults and economic madness, of revolutionaries and heroic inventors, sexual experiments and raucous stage heroines. From organic food to drugs, nightclubs and celebrities to package holidays, crooked bankers to sleazy politicians, the echoes of today's Britain ring from almost every page.

Modern in the Making

Austin Porter,Sandra Zalman
Modern in the Making Book PDF

Author : Austin Porter,Sandra Zalman
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-29
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781350186361

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Modern in the Making by Austin Porter,Sandra Zalman Pdf

Today the Museum of Modern Art is widely recognized for establishing the canon of modern art; yet in its early years, the museum considered modern art part of a still unfolding experiment in contemporary visual production. By bracketing MoMA's early history from its later reputation, this book explores the ways the Museum acted as a laboratory to set an ambitious agenda for the exhibition of a multidisciplinary idea of modern art. Between its founding in 1929 and its 20th anniversary in 1949, MoMA created the first museum departments of architecture and design, film, and photography in the country, marshaled modern art as a political tool, and brought consumer culture into a versatile yet institutional context. Encompassing 14 essays that investigate the diversity of modern art, this volume demonstrates how MoMA's programming shaped a version of modern art that was not elitist but fundamentally intertwined with all levels of cultural production.

Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World

Jack Weatherford
Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World Book PDF

Author : Jack Weatherford
Publisher : Crown
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2005-03-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780609809648

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Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World by Jack Weatherford Pdf

NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • The startling true history of how one extraordinary man from a remote corner of the world created an empire that led the world into the modern age—by the author featured in Echoes of the Empire: Beyond Genghis Khan. The Mongol army led by Genghis Khan subjugated more lands and people in twenty-five years than the Romans did in four hundred. In nearly every country the Mongols conquered, they brought an unprecedented rise in cultural communication, expanded trade, and a blossoming of civilization. Vastly more progressive than his European or Asian counterparts, Genghis Khan abolished torture, granted universal religious freedom, and smashed feudal systems of aristocratic privilege. From the story of his rise through the tribal culture to the explosion of civilization that the Mongol Empire unleashed, this brilliant work of revisionist history is nothing less than the epic story of how the modern world was made.

Sources of the Self

Charles Taylor
Sources of the Self Book PDF

Author : Charles Taylor
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1992-03-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674257047

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Sources of the Self by Charles Taylor Pdf

In this extensive inquiry into the sources of modern selfhood, Charles Taylor demonstrates just how rich and precious those resources are. The modern turn to subjectivity, with its attendant rejection of an objective order of reason, has led—it seems to many—to mere subjectivism at the mildest and to sheer nihilism at the worst. Many critics believe that the modern order has no moral backbone and has proved corrosive to all that might foster human good. Taylor rejects this view. He argues that, properly understood, our modern notion of the self provides a framework that more than compensates for the abandonment of substantive notions of rationality. The major insight of Sources of the Self is that modern subjectivity, in all its epistemological, aesthetic, and political ramifications, has its roots in ideas of human good. After first arguing that contemporary philosophers have ignored how self and good connect, the author defines the modern identity by describing its genesis. His effort to uncover and map our moral sources leads to novel interpretations of most of the figures and movements in the modern tradition. Taylor shows that the modern turn inward is not disastrous but is in fact the result of our long efforts to define and reach the good. At the heart of this definition he finds what he calls the affirmation of ordinary life, a value which has decisively if not completely replaced an older conception of reason as connected to a hierarchy based on birth and wealth. In telling the story of a revolution whose proponents have been Augustine, Montaigne, Luther, and a host of others, Taylor’s goal is in part to make sure we do not lose sight of their goal and endanger all that has been achieved. Sources of the Self provides a decisive defense of the modern order and a sharp rebuff to its critics.

Making Modern Science

Peter J. Bowler,Iwan Rhys Morus
Making Modern Science Book PDF

Author : Peter J. Bowler,Iwan Rhys Morus
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 539 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2010-02-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226068626

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Making Modern Science by Peter J. Bowler,Iwan Rhys Morus Pdf

The development of science, according to respected scholars Peter J. Bowler and Iwan Rhys Morus, expands our knowledge and control of the world in ways that affect-but are also affected by-society and culture. In Making Modern Science, a text designed for introductory college courses in the history of science and as a single-volume introduction for the general reader, Bowler and Morus explore both the history of science itself and its influence on modern thought. Opening with an introduction that explains developments in the history of science over the last three decades and the controversies these initiatives have engendered, the book then proceeds in two parts. The first section considers key episodes in the development of modern science, including the Scientific Revolution and individual accomplishments in geology, physics, and biology. The second section is an analysis of the most important themes stemming from the social relations of science-the discoveries that force society to rethink its religious, moral, or philosophical values. Making Modern Science thus chronicles all major developments in scientific thinking, from the revolutionary ideas of the seventeenth century to the contemporary issues of evolutionism, genetics, nuclear physics, and modern cosmology. Written by seasoned historians, this book will encourage students to see the history of science not as a series of names and dates but as an interconnected and complex web of relationships between science and modern society. The first survey of its kind, Making Modern Science is a much-needed and accessible introduction to the history of science, engagingly written for undergraduates and curious readers alike.

The Making of the Modern Body

Catherine Gallagher,Thomas Laqueur
The Making of the Modern Body Book PDF

Author : Catherine Gallagher,Thomas Laqueur
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-09-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520908284

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The Making of the Modern Body by Catherine Gallagher,Thomas Laqueur Pdf

Scholars have only recently discovered that the human body itself has a history. Not only has it been perceived, interpreted, and represented differently in different epochs, but it has also been lived differently, brought into being within widely dissimilar material cultures, subjected to various technologies and means of control, and incorporated into different rhythms of production and consumption, pleasure and pain. The eight articles in this volume support, supplement, and explore the significance of these insights. They belong to a new historical endeavor that derives partly from the crossing of historical with anthropological investigations, partly from social historians' deepening interest in culture, partly from the thematization of the body in modern philosophy (especially phenomenology), and partly from the emphasis on gender, sexuality, and women's history that large numbers of feminist scholars have brought to all disciplines.