Malaya S Secret Police 1945 60

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Malaya's Secret Police 1945-60

Leon Comber
Malaya s Secret Police 1945 60 Book PDF

Author : Leon Comber
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 9789812308290

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Malaya's Secret Police 1945-60 by Leon Comber Pdf

The Malayan Emergency lasted from 1948 to 1960. During these tumultuous years, following so soon after the Japanese surrender at the end of the Second World War, the whole country was once more turned upside down and the lives of the people changed. The war against the Communist Party of Malaya's determined efforts to overthrow the Malayan government involved the whole population in one form or another. Dr Comber analyses the pivotal role of the Malayan Police's Special Branch, the government's supreme intelligence agency, in defeating the communist uprising and safeguarding the security of the country. He shows for the first time how the Special Branch was organised and how it worked in providing the security forces with political and operational intelligence. His book represents a major contribution to our understanding of the Emergency and will be of great interest to all students of Malay(si)a's recent history as well as counter-guerrilla operations. It can profitably be mined, too, to see what lessons can be learned for counterinsurgency operations in other parts of the world.

Dalley and the Malayan Security Service, 1945–48

Leon Comber
Dalley and the Malayan Security Service 1945 48 Book PDF

Author : Leon Comber
Publisher : ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9789814818735

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Dalley and the Malayan Security Service, 1945–48 by Leon Comber Pdf

This book fills an important gap in the history and intelligence canvas of Singapore and Malaya immediately after the surrender of the Japanese in August 1945. It deals with the establishment of the domestic intelligence service known as the Malayan Security Service (MSS), which was pan-Malayan covering both Singapore and Malaya, and the colourful and controversial career of Lieutenant Colonel John Dalley, the Commander of Dalforce in the WWII battle for Singapore and the post-war Director of MSS. It also documents the little-known rivalry between MI5 in London and MSS in Singapore, which led to the demise of the MSS and Dalley’s retirement.

Learning from the Secret Past

Robert Dover,Michael S. Goodman
Learning from the Secret Past Book PDF

Author : Robert Dover,Michael S. Goodman
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2011-11-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781589017955

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Learning from the Secret Past by Robert Dover,Michael S. Goodman Pdf

Identifying “lessons learned” is not new—the military has been doing it for decades. However, members of the worldwide intelligence community have been slow to extract wider lessons gathered from the past and apply them to contemporary challenges. Learning from the Secret Past is a collection of ten carefully selected cases from post-World War II British intelligence history. Some of the cases include the Malayan Emergency, the Cuban Missile Crisis, Northern Ireland, and the lead up to the Iraq War. Each case, accompanied by authentic documents, illuminates important lessons that today's intelligence officers and policymakers—in Britain and elsewhere—should heed. Written by former and current intelligence officers, high-ranking government officials, and scholars, the case studies in this book detail intelligence successes and failures, discuss effective structuring of the intelligence community, examine the effective use of intelligence in counterinsurgency, explore the ethical dilemmas and practical gains of interrogation, and highlight the value of human intelligence and the dangers of the politicization of intelligence. The lessons learned from this book stress the value of past experience and point the way toward running effective intelligence agencies in a democratic society. Scholars and professionals worldwide who specialize in intelligence, defense and security studies, and international relations will find this book to be extremely valuable.

At the End of Military Intervention

Robert Johnson,Timothy Clack
At the End of Military Intervention Book PDF

Author : Robert Johnson,Timothy Clack
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191038105

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At the End of Military Intervention by Robert Johnson,Timothy Clack Pdf

No modern intervention is intended to endure indefinitely; indeed some fashion of exit is always envisioned from the outset. This commitment to an exit is normally informed by an exit strategy. Whilst strategies of closure have been scrutinised recently, not least in light of charges of defective intentions and planning, the relations between the strategies, operations and tactics of exit have not been contextualised. Focus on the local, specific and bottom-up manifestations of transitions offers significant enhances to historical, theoretical and applied understandings. This book is an introduction not just to the issues of transition, handover and withdrawal, but to exit as a package of theoretical concepts and how these have been understood, shaped and employed in historic and contemporary perspective. Drawing on a wide range of post-1945 examples derived from a variety of regions and periods, At the End of Military Intervention provides researchers and practitioners with a source book on what forms a crucial and often overlooked element of past and present interventions.

Malaysia in the World Economy (1824–2011)

Azlan Tajuddin
Malaysia in the World Economy 1824 2011 Book PDF

Author : Azlan Tajuddin
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-06-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780739171974

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Malaysia in the World Economy (1824–2011) by Azlan Tajuddin Pdf

From colonialism to independent statehood, the extent of Malaysia’s capitalist development has been dramatically limited by its position in the world economy. This book combines macro- and micro-theoretical approaches in analyzing the relationship between capitalist development in Malaysia within a comparative-historical and world-systemic context.

Templer and the Road to Malayan Independence

Leon Comber
Templer and the Road to Malayan Independence Book PDF

Author : Leon Comber
Publisher : Flipside Digital Content Company Inc.
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789814620994

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Templer and the Road to Malayan Independence by Leon Comber Pdf

Dr Comber's account of General Templer's administration in Malaya as High Commissioner and Director of Operations (1952-54) during the Malayan Emergency departs from the usually accepted orthodox assessment of his time in Malaya by focusing on the political and socioeconomic aspects of his governance rather than the military. In doing so, Dr Comber has relied mainly on primary and other first-hand sources, including the confidential reports sent from Malaya by the Australian Commission to the Australian government in Canberra, and the private papers of some of the leading Malayan politicians of the time with whom Templer had dealings which have been deposited in the ISEAS Library, Singapore, many of which have not been used before.The evidence and facts that Dr Comber marshals in this study reflect well the reservations that were often felt about General Templer's authoritarian form of government. While he was a good general and had an impressive military record, his administration in Malaya was marred by a lack of understanding of the background to Malaya's history and the subtleties that are inherent in its culture and way of life which would have enabled him to come to terms more easily with the aspirations of the Malayan people for self-government and independence.

Interrogation in War and Conflict

Christopher Andrew,Simona Tobia
Interrogation in War and Conflict Book PDF

Author : Christopher Andrew,Simona Tobia
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134703388

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Interrogation in War and Conflict by Christopher Andrew,Simona Tobia Pdf

This edited volume offers a comparative and interdisciplinary analysis of interrogation and questioning in war and conflict in the twentieth century. Despite the current public interest and its military importance, interrogation and questioning in conflict is still a largely under-researched theme. This volume’s methodological thrust is to select historical case studies ranging in time from the Great War to the conflicts in former Yugoslavia, and including the Second World War, decolonization, the Cold War, the ‘Troubles’ in Northern Ireland and international justice cases in The Hague, each of which raises interdisciplinary issues about the role of interrogation. These case-studies were selected because they resurface previously unexplored sources on the topic, or revisit known cases which allow us to analyse the role of interrogation and questioning in intelligence, security and military operations. Written by a group of experts from a range of disciplines including history, intelligence, psychology, law and human rights, Interrogation in War and Conflict provides a study of the main turning points in interrogation and questioning in twentieth-century conflicts, over a wide geographical area. The collection also looks at issues such as the extent of the use of harsh techniques, the value of interrogation to military intelligence, security and international justice, the development of interrogation as a separate profession in intelligence, as well as the relationship between interrogation and questioning and wider society. This book will be of much interest to students of intelligence studies, strategic studies, counter-terrorism, international justice, history and IR in general.

Intelligence and Strategic Culture

Isabelle Duyvesteyn
Intelligence and Strategic Culture Book PDF

Author : Isabelle Duyvesteyn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317967040

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Intelligence and Strategic Culture by Isabelle Duyvesteyn Pdf

Reliable information on potential security threats is not just the result of diligent intelligence work but also a product of context and culture. The volume explores the nexus between the intelligence process and strategic culture. How can and does the strategic outlook of the United States and the United Kingdom in particular, influence the intelligence gathering, assessment and dissemination process? This book contains an assessment of how political agendas and ideological outlook have significant influence on both the content and process of intelligence. It looks in particular at the premise of hearts and minds policies, culture and intelligence gathering in counterinsurgency operations; at case studies from imperial Malaya and Iran in the 1950s and at instances of intelligence failure, e.g. the case of Iraq in 2003. How was intelligence, or the lack thereof, a product of political culture and how did it play a role in the political praxis? The book shows that political agendas and the ideological outlook have a significant influence upon both the content and process of intelligence. This book was originally published as a special issue of Intelligence and National Security.

Behind Barbed Wire

Tan Teng Phee
Behind Barbed Wire Book PDF

Author : Tan Teng Phee
Publisher : Strategic Information and Research Development Centre
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789672464594

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Behind Barbed Wire by Tan Teng Phee Pdf

"Behind Barbed Wire looks behind the façade to ask what it was really like to be moved to, and live in, a 'New Village'. Tan, who himself lived in New Villages growing up, combines archival sources and oral history to give us a rounded account . . . We need Tan's book, because up to now the outsider's view has predominated, and outsiders have their own agenda." Karl Hack, in the Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society This unique book revisits the moment in the Malayan Emergency when some 500,000 women, children and men were uprooted from their homes and moved into new settlements, guarded day and night by police and troops. A majority were rural Chinese: market gardeners, shopkeepers, rice farmers, tin miners and rubber tappers who had long made Malaya their home and had lived through the hardships of the Japanese Occupation. Based upon newly accessible archival materials and painstaking multilingual interviews with more than 80 informants in four New Villages, Tan Teng Phee rewrites the history of the Emergency, exposing the voices of those at the heart of this lauded ‘social experiment’. In Francis Loh’s words, these were ordinary villagers ‘caught in the crossfire between the British security forces and the Malayan Communist Party’ whose lives were turned inside-out and re-ordered completely, with daily curfews, body searches and food controls alongside the carrots and sticks of registration, (re)education, sanitation, psychological warfare and swift punishment. Highlighting the disciplinary aims of British policy, as well as the ways in which villagers resisted this discipline through ‘weapons of the weak’, this book forms a unique history from below of the Malayan Emergency, and of a resettlement programme which shaped the social and geographical landscape of Malaysia for generations to come.

Counterinsurgency Intelligence and the Emergency in Malaya

Roger C. Arditti
Counterinsurgency Intelligence and the Emergency in Malaya Book PDF

Author : Roger C. Arditti
Publisher : Springer
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030166953

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Counterinsurgency Intelligence and the Emergency in Malaya by Roger C. Arditti Pdf

This book examines the full range of counterinsurgency intelligence during the Malayan Emergency. It explores the involvement of the Security Service, the Joint Intelligence Committee (Far East), the Malayan Security Service, Special Branch and wider police service, and military intelligence, to examine how British and Malayan authorities tackled the insurgent challenge posed by the Malayan Communist Party. This study assesses the nature of the intelligence apparatus prior to the declaration of emergency in 1948 and considers how officials attempted to reconstruct the intelligence structures in the Far East after the surrender of the Japanese in 1945. These plans were largely based upon the legacy of the Second World War but quickly ran into difficultly because of ill-defined remits and personality clashes. Nevertheless, officials did provide prescient warning of the existential threat posed by the Malayan Communist Party from the earliest days of British reoccupation of Malaya. Once a state of emergency had been declared, officials struggled to find the right combination of methods, strategy and management structures to eliminate the threat posed by the Communist insurgents. This book argues that the development of an effective counterinsurgency intelligence strategy involved many more organisations than just Special Branch. It was a multifaceted, dynamic effort that took far longer and was more problematic than previous accounts suggest. The Emergency remains central to counterinsurgency theory and thus this wide-ranging analysis sheds crucial light not only on the period, but on contemporary doctrine and security practices today.

The University Socialist Club and the Contest for Malaya

Edgar Liao,Cheng Tju Lim,Guo Quan Seng
The University Socialist Club and the Contest for Malaya Book PDF

Author : Edgar Liao,Cheng Tju Lim,Guo Quan Seng
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9789089644091

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The University Socialist Club and the Contest for Malaya by Edgar Liao,Cheng Tju Lim,Guo Quan Seng Pdf

"The book, using a small group of left-wing student activists as a prism, explores the complex politics that underpinned the making of nation-states in Singapore and Malaysia after World War Two. While most works have viewed the period in terms of political contestation groups, the book demonstrates how it is better understood as involving a shared modernist project framed by British-planned decolonization. This pursuit of nationalist modernity was characterized by an optimism to replace the colonial system with a new state and mobilize the people into a new relationship with the state, according them new responsibilities as well as new rights. This book, based on student writings, official documents and oral history interviews, brings to life various modernist strands - liberal-democratic, ethnic-communal, and Fabian and Marxist socialist - seeking to determine the form of post-colonial Malaya. It uncovers a hitherto little-seen world where the meanings of loud slogans were fluid, vague and deeply contested. This world also comprised as much convergence between the groups as conflict, including collaboration between the Socialist Club and other political and student groups which were once its rivals, while its main ally eventually became its nemesis"--Publisher's description.

Quest for Political Power: Communist Subversion and Militancy in Singapore

Bilveer Singh
Quest for Political Power Communist Subversion and Militancy in Singapore Book PDF

Author : Bilveer Singh
Publisher : Marshall Cavendish International Asia Pte Ltd
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789814634496

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Quest for Political Power: Communist Subversion and Militancy in Singapore by Bilveer Singh Pdf

The history of communism in Malaya (including Singapore) almost coincided with the rise and fall of communism worldwide, best epitomized in Europe by the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989. Operating through the Malayan Communist Party, communism posed an existential threat to Malaya. While the communist threat in peninsular Malaya was manifested dramatically in armed struggle with guerrillas in the jungle, in Singapore it was primarily in the form of united front subversive activities, interspersed with episodes of violence and assassinations. This new book examines the MCP’s quest for political power in Singapore in the midst of a raging Cold War between communism and the free world, with particular focus on events in the 1950s and 1960s. From its close collaboration with the two leading communist great powers (USSR and China) to its united front strategy of infiltrating student, trade union and political organizations, the MCP’s activities are related here in a clear and engaging manner

Malaysia and the Cold War Era

Ooi Keat Gin
Malaysia and the Cold War Era Book PDF

Author : Ooi Keat Gin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-13
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780429847967

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Malaysia and the Cold War Era by Ooi Keat Gin Pdf

From the end of the Second World War in 1945 to the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, there was a great deal of turmoil, tension and violence in what became Malaysia as a result of the 1963 Federation; upheavals included the Malayan Emergency of 1948・1960, the independence of Malaya in 1957, Konfrontasi with Indonesia of 1963・1966, the Philippines’ claim to Sabah, the Sarawak Communist Insurgency (1962・1990) and the Second Malayan Emergency of 1968・1989. This book breaks new ground in arguing for a longer trajectory of the Cold War, tracing this phenomenon back to 1920s’ colonial Malaya and Sarawak. Many new research findings showing how Malaysia coped with and overcame the many trials, challenges and difficulties are presented here, further enriching the historiography.

Templer and the Road to Malayan Independence

Leon Comber
Templer and the Road to Malayan Independence Book PDF

Author : Leon Comber
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789814620109

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Templer and the Road to Malayan Independence by Leon Comber Pdf

Dr Comber’s account of General Templer’s administration in Malaya as High Commissioner and Director of Operations (1952–54) during the Malayan Emergency departs from the usually accepted orthodox assessment of his time in Malaya by focusing on the political and socioeconomic aspects of his governance rather than the military. In doing so, Dr Comber has relied mainly on primary and other first-hand sources, including the confidential reports sent from Malaya by the Australian Commission to the Australian government in Canberra, and the private papers of some of the leading Malayan politicians of the time with whom Templer had dealings which have been deposited in the ISEAS Library, Singapore, many of which have not been used before. The evidence and facts that Dr Comber marshals in this study reflect well the reservations that were often felt about General Templer’s authoritarian form of government. While he was a good general and had an impressive military record, his administration in Malaya was marred by a lack of understanding of the background to Malaya’s history and the subtleties that are inherent in its culture and way of life which would have enabled him to come to terms more easily with the aspirations of the Malayan people for self-government and independence.

Southeast Asia and the Cold War

Albert Lau
Southeast Asia and the Cold War Book PDF

Author : Albert Lau
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9780415684507

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Southeast Asia and the Cold War by Albert Lau Pdf

The origins and the key defining moments of the Cold War in Southeast Asia have been widely debated. This book focuses on an area that has received less attention, the impact and legacy of the Cold War on the various countries in the region, as well as on the region itself. The book contributes to the historiography of the Cold War in Southeast Asia by examining not only how the conflict shaped the milieu in which national and regional change unfolded but also how the context influenced the course and tenor of the Cold War in the region. It goes on to look at the usefulness or limitations of using the Cold War as an interpretative framework for understanding change in Southeast Asia. Chapters discuss how the Cold War had a varied but notable impact on the countries in Southeast Asia, not only on the mainland countries belonging to what the British Foreign Office called the "upper arc", but also on those situated on its maritime "lower arc". The book is an important contribution to the fields of Asian Studies and International Relations.