Malingering And Illness Deception

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Malingering and Illness Deception

Author : Peter W. Halligan,Christopher Maurice Bass,David A. Oakley
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780198515548

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Malingering and Illness Deception by Peter W. Halligan,Christopher Maurice Bass,David A. Oakley Pdf

Despite a rich and turbulent history spanning several centuries, malingering continues to be a controversial and neglected clinical condition that has significant implications for medical, social, legal and insurance interests. Estimates of malingering - the wilful, intentional attempt to simulate or exaggerate illness in the pursuit of a consciously desired end - vary greatly, despite the fact that malingering is believed to contribute substantially to fraudulent health care and social welfare costs. There is little consensus about what would constitute a coherent assessment of malingering, and base rates have been difficult to establish. Malingering remains a difficult attribution to make not least since it falls outside the remit of the formal psychiatric classifications. Labelling a person as a malingerer however, has significant medico-legal, personal and economic ramifications for both subject and accuser. Viewed in this way, malingering is not so much illness behavior in search of a disease, as the manifestation of a conflict between personal and social values. The aim of this book is to effect an integration of the different medical, forensic, neuropsychological, legal and social perspectives. The book provides an overview of progress in disparate fields relevant to the subject, including how recent social and neuroscience findings regarding volition, intentional states and theory of mind may have implications for informing detection, management and ultimately its explanation.

Malingering and Illness Deception

Author : Peter W. Halligan,Christopher Maurice Bass,David A. Oakley
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Deception
ISBN : OCLC:656792489

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Malingering and Illness Deception by Peter W. Halligan,Christopher Maurice Bass,David A. Oakley Pdf

Despite a rich and turbulent history spanning several centuries, malingering continues to be a controversial and neglected clinical condition that has significant implications for medical, social, legal and insurance interests. Estimates of malingering - the wilful, intentional attempt to simulate or exaggerate illness in the pursuit of a consciously desired end - vary greatly, despite the fact that malingering is believed to contribute substantially to fraudulent health care and social welfare costs.; There is little consensus about what would constitute a coherent assessment of malingering, and base rates have been difficult to establish. Malingering remains a difficult attribution to make not least since it falls outside the remit of the formal psychiatric classifications. Labelling a person as a malingerer however, has significant medico-legal, personal and economic ramifications for both subject and accuser. Viewed in this way, malingering is not so much illness behaviour in search of a disease, as the manifestation of a conflict between personal and social values.; The aim of this book is to effect an integration of the different medical, forensic, neuropsychological, legal and social perspectives. The book provides an overview of progress in disparate fields relevant to the subject, including how recent social and neuroscience findings regarding volition, intentional states and theory of mind may have implications for informing detection, management and ultimately its explanation.

Clinical Assessment of Malingering and Deception, Third Edition

Author : Richard Rogers
Publisher : Guilford Press
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2008-05-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781606237632

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Clinical Assessment of Malingering and Deception, Third Edition by Richard Rogers Pdf

Widely regarded as the standard reference in the field, this book provides essential tools for understanding and assessing malingering and other response styles in forensic and clinical contexts. An integrating theme is the systematic application of detection strategies as conceptually grounded, empirically validated methods that bridge different measures and populations. Special topics include considerations in working with children and youth. From leading practitioners and researchers, the volume reviews the scientific knowledge base and offers best-practice guidelines for maximizing the accuracy of psychological and psychiatric evaluations.

Clinical Assessment of Malingering and Deception, Fourth Edition

Author : Richard Rogers,Scott D. Bender
Publisher : Guilford Publications
Page : 673 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781462544189

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Clinical Assessment of Malingering and Deception, Fourth Edition by Richard Rogers,Scott D. Bender Pdf

"Widely used by practitioners, researchers, and students--and now thoroughly revised with 70% new material--this is the most authoritative, comprehensive book on malingering and related response styles. Leading experts translate state-of-the-art research into clear, usable strategies for detecting deception in a wide range of psychological and psychiatric assessment contexts, including forensic settings. The book examines dissimulation across multiple domains: mental disorders, cognitive impairments, and medical complaints. It describes and critically evaluates evidence-based applications of multiscale inventories, other psychological measures, and specialized methods. Applications are discussed for specific populations, such as sex offenders, children and adolescents, and law enforcement personnel. Key Words/Subject Areas: malingering, deception, deceptive, feigning, dissimulation, feigned cognitive impairment, feigned conditions, defensiveness, response styles, response bias, impression management, false memories, forensic psychological assessments, forensic assessments, clinical assessments, forensic mental health, forensic psychological evaluations, forensic psychologists, forensic psychiatrists, psychological testing and assessment, detection strategies, expert testimony, expert witnesses, family law, child custody disputes, child protection, child welfare Audience: Forensic psychologists and psychiatrists; other mental health practitioners involved in interviewing and assessment, including clinical psychologists, social workers, psychiatrists, and counselors. Also of interest to legal professionals"--

Playing Sick?

Author : Marc D. Feldman
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2023-09-14
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000957808

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Playing Sick? by Marc D. Feldman Pdf

In the classic edition of this outstanding book, originally published in 2004, Dr. Marc Feldman explores the bizarre cases of real patients who feign or even self-induce illness. Playing Sick? chronicles the devastating impact of illness hoaxes, including factitious disorders, Munchausen syndrome, Munchausen by proxy, and malingering. Based on years of research and clinical practice, Playing Sick? provides the clues that can help professionals, family members, friends, and patients themselves to recognize these diagnoses, avoid invasive procedures, and understand elusive motives. Dr. Feldman offers practical advice to get emotionally ill patients the help they need. This classic edition is essential reading for physicians, social workers, and anyone interested in why and how individuals fabricate illness.

Dying to be Ill

Author : Marc D. Feldman,Gregory P. Yates
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-11
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351663533

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Dying to be Ill by Marc D. Feldman,Gregory P. Yates Pdf

Most of us can recall a time when we pretended to be sick to reap the benefits that go along with illness. By playing sick, we gained sympathy, care, and attention, and were excused from our responsibilities. Though doing so on occasion is considered normal, there are those who carry their deceptions to the extreme. In this book, Dr. Marc Feldman describes people’s strange motivations to fabricate or induce illness or injury to satisfy deep emotional needs. Doctors, family members, and friends are lured into a costly, frustrating, and potentially deadly web of deceit. From the mother who shaves her child’s head and tells her community he has cancer, to the co-worker who suffers from a string of incomprehensible "tragedies," to the false epilepsy victim who monopolizes her online support group, "disease forgery" is ever-present in the media and in many people’s lives. In Dying to be Ill: True Stories of Medical Deception, Dr. Feldman, with the assistance of Gregory Yates, has chronicled this fascinating world as well as the paths to healing. With insight developed from 25 years of hands-on experience, Dying to be Ill is sure to stand as a classic in the field.

DSM-5 and the Law

Author : Charles L. Scott
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199368464

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DSM-5 and the Law by Charles L. Scott Pdf

Resource added for the Paralegal program 101101.

Causality of Psychological Injury

Author : Gerald Young,Andrew W. Kane,Keith Nicholson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 639 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-31
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780387364452

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Causality of Psychological Injury by Gerald Young,Andrew W. Kane,Keith Nicholson Pdf

This book offers a welcome expansion on key concepts, terms, and issues in causality. It brings much needed clarity to psychological injury assessments and the legal contexts that employ them. Focusing on PTSD, traumatic brain injury, and chronic pain (and grounding readers in salient U.S. and Canadian case law), the book sets out a multifactorial causality framework to facilitate admissibility of psychological evidence in court.

Patients Who Deceive

Author : Loren Pankratz
Publisher : Charles C. Thomas Publisher
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Deception
ISBN : 0398082723

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Patients Who Deceive by Loren Pankratz Pdf

Patients Who Deceive is about behaviors associated with such diagnoses as malingering, factitious disorder, factitious disorder by proxy, and Munchausen syndrome. Most of the clinical information previously available on such patients is found mostly in single case studies and letters to the editor. Patients Who Deceive brings these fascinating stories together, sets them in a historical context, and offers fresh perspectives on how to manage the problems that deceptive patients present. Clinicians will learn ways in which patients withhold, distort, and manufacture information. However, the styles of deception are as important as the methods. These patient deceptions create risks for error in diagnosis, treatment, and the distribution of benefits. All eight chapters on assessment end with real-life case examples. Here the reader confronts the presenting problems of confusing cases, followed by the author's solutions. These examples contain sections of the actual reports the author submitted to primary care physicians, courts, and insurance companies. One chapter reviews how somatoform disorders can mimic malingering. Another helps the reader separate misinformation and distortion from pathological deception. Dr. Pankratz has included examples from older medical literature to illustrate the enduring nature of patient deception. He has salted this book with intriguing historical frauds and medical curiosities that remind the reader about the ubiquity of deception in human life. This exceptional book provides information needed by physicians, mental health professionals, emergency department staff, claims examiners, safety experts, risk managers, and attorneys.

The International Handbook on Psychopathic Disorders and the Law

Author : Alan Felthous,Henning Saß
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 662 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2008-03-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780470011850

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The International Handbook on Psychopathic Disorders and the Law by Alan Felthous,Henning Saß Pdf

The economic impact of society’s efforts to rehabilitate and contain psychopathically disordered individuals can be enormous. Understanding these disorders, developing valid assessment methods and providing safe, effective treatments is therefore of paramount importance. Reflecting the work of a truly international panel of experts from Europe, North America and Asia, the International Handbook on Psychopathic Disorders and the Law offers an in-depth, multidisciplinary look at key aspects of the development and etiology of psychopathic disorders, current methods of intervention, treatment and management, and how these disorders impact decision-making in civil and criminal law.

Clinical Assessment of Malingering and Deception, Second Edition

Author : Richard Rogers
Publisher : Guilford Press
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1997-02-07
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1572301732

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Clinical Assessment of Malingering and Deception, Second Edition by Richard Rogers Pdf

Incorporating the wealth of research and new developments in the field since the publication of the award-winning first edition, this book critically examines malingering and other forms of deception. The second edition has been thoroughly revised to give greater emphasis to clinical methods and applications. Existing chapters expand on topics such as recovered childhood memories and integrity testing, and completely new chapters cover detection of denied substance abuse and self-report measures of malingering. In addition, the volume has been completely updated to incorporate new test methods such as the PAI and MMPI-A, as well as revisions to existing tests, including the MMPI-2 and the MCMI-III.

Oxford Textbook of Psychiatry

Author : Michael G. Gelder
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Great Britain
ISBN : 0192625012

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Oxford Textbook of Psychiatry by Michael G. Gelder Pdf

An extensively revised and redesigned edition of a reference work which incorporates the latest revisions of the "International Classification of Diseases" (ICD 10) and the "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders" (DSM IV).

Lying and Deception in Everyday Life

Author : Michael Lewis,Carolyn Saarni
Publisher : Guilford Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1993-02-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0898628946

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Lying and Deception in Everyday Life by Michael Lewis,Carolyn Saarni Pdf

"I speak the truth, not so much as I would, but as much as I dare...."-- Montaigne "All cruel people describe themselves as paragons of frankness.'" -- Tennessee Williams Truth and deception--like good and evil--have long been viewed as diametrically opposed and unreconcilable. Yet, few people can honestly claim they never lie. In fact, deception is practiced habitually in day-to-day life--from the polite compliment that doesn't accurately relay one's true feelings, to self-deception about one's own motivations. What fuels the need for people to intricately construct lies and illusions about their own lives? If deceptions are unconscious, does it mean that we are not responsible for their consequences? Why does self-deception or the need for illusion make us feel uncomfortable? Taking into account the sheer ubiquity and ordinariness of deception, this interdisciplinary work moves away from the cut-and-dried notion of duplicity as evil and illuminates the ways in which deception can also be understood as a adaptive response to the demands of living with others. The book articulates the boundaries between unethical and adaptive deception demonstrating how some lies serve socially approved goals, while others provoke distrust and condemnation. Throughout, the volume focuses on the range of emotions--from feelings of shame, fear, or envy, to those of concern and compassion--that motivate our desire to deceive ourselves and others. Providing an interdisciplinary exploration of the widespread phenomenon of lying and deception, this volume promotes a more fully integrated understanding of how people function in their everyday lives. Case illustrations, humor and wit, concrete examples, and even a mock television sitcom script bring the ideas to life for clinical practitioners, behavioral scientists, and philosophers, and for students in these realms.

The Spectrum of Factitious Disorders

Author : Marc D. Feldman,Stuart J. Eisendrath
Publisher : American Psychiatric Pub
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Medical
ISBN : 088048909X

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The Spectrum of Factitious Disorders by Marc D. Feldman,Stuart J. Eisendrath Pdf

Factitious disorder presents one of the most challenging variants of psychopathology in medicine. The Spectrum of Factitious Disorders is the first book for professionals to offer a comprehensive overview of current thinking about patients who feign or induce illness -- in themselves or others -- to accrue the intangible benefits of the "sick" role. Attempts to influence factitious patients' behavior have been largely unsuccessful. This volume covers innovative techniques for treating such patients, stressing the need to treat them with acceptance and understanding. First-person accounts are used to illustrate the intense feelings mobilized in friends, family members, caregivers, and patients themselves as factitious disorders play out. The book also presents a management approach that emphasizes respect for the patient, no matter what the symptomatology. Using abundant case material, this revolutionary work aids mental health practitioners in understanding the phenomenon of "disease-forgery" and addresses its inherent management challenges. Notable contributors provide relevant information on ethical and legal issues in factitious disorders. The clinical features, detection, and management of factitious disorder by proxy are explored, along with comprehensive psychosocial assessment and legal issues in such cases.

Psychiatry

Author : Thomas Szasz
Publisher : Syracuse University Press
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780815650447

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Psychiatry by Thomas Szasz Pdf

For more than half a century, Thomas Szasz has devoted much of his career to a radical critique of psychiatry. His latest work, Psychiatry: The Science of Lies, is a culmination of his life’s work: to portray the integral role of deception in the history and practice of psychiatry. Szasz argues that the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness stands in the same relationship to the diagnosis and treatment of bodily illness that the forgery of a painting does to the original masterpiece. Art historians and the legal system seek to distinguish forgeries from originals. Those concerned with medicine, on the other hand—physicians, patients, politicians, health insurance providers, and legal professionals—take the opposite stance when faced with the challenge of distinguishing everyday problems in living from bodily diseases, systematically authenticating nondiseases as diseases. The boundary between disease and nondisease—genuine and imitation, truth and falsehood—thus becomes arbitrary and uncertain. There is neither glory nor profit in correctly demarcating what counts as medical illness and medical healing from what does not. Individuals and families wishing to protect themselves from medically and politically authenticated charlatanry are left to their own intellectual and moral resources to make critical decisions about human dilemmas miscategorized as “mental diseases” and about medicalized responses misidentified as “psychiatric treatments.” Delivering his sophisticated analysis in lucid prose and with a sharp wit, Szasz continues to engage and challenge readers of all backgrounds.