Manipulation And Ideologies In The Twentieth Century

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Manipulation and Ideologies in the Twentieth Century

Author : Louis de Saussure,Peter Schulz
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027227071

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Manipulation and Ideologies in the Twentieth Century by Louis de Saussure,Peter Schulz Pdf

This book is a collection of 12 papers dealing with manipulation and ideology in the 20th century, mostly with reference to political speeches by the leaders of major totalitarian regimes, but also addressing propaganda within contemporary right-wing populism and western ideological rhetoric. This book aims at bringing together researchers in the field of ideology reproduction in order to better understand the underlying mechanisms of speaker-favourable belief inculcation through language use. The book covers a wide range of theoretical perspectives, from psychosocial approaches and discourse analysis to semantics and cognitive linguistics and pragmatics. The book s central concern is to provide not only a reference work with up-to-date information on the analysis of manipulation in discourse but also a number of tools for the scholar, some of them being developed within theories originally not designed to address belief-change through language interpretation. Foreword by Frans van Eemeren.

How Propaganda Works

Author : Jason Stanley
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2015-05-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400865802

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How Propaganda Works by Jason Stanley Pdf

How propaganda undermines democracy and why we need to pay attention Our democracy today is fraught with political campaigns, lobbyists, liberal media, and Fox News commentators, all using language to influence the way we think and reason about public issues. Even so, many of us believe that propaganda and manipulation aren't problems for us—not in the way they were for the totalitarian societies of the mid-twentieth century. In How Propaganda Works, Jason Stanley demonstrates that more attention needs to be paid. He examines how propaganda operates subtly, how it undermines democracy—particularly the ideals of democratic deliberation and equality—and how it has damaged democracies of the past. Focusing on the shortcomings of liberal democratic states, Stanley provides a historically grounded introduction to democratic political theory as a window into the misuse of democratic vocabulary for propaganda's selfish purposes. He lays out historical examples, such as the restructuring of the US public school system at the turn of the twentieth century, to explore how the language of democracy is sometimes used to mask an undemocratic reality. Drawing from a range of sources, including feminist theory, critical race theory, epistemology, formal semantics, educational theory, and social and cognitive psychology, he explains how the manipulative and hypocritical declaration of flawed beliefs and ideologies arises from and perpetuates inequalities in society, such as the racial injustices that commonly occur in the United States. How Propaganda Works shows that an understanding of propaganda and its mechanisms is essential for the preservation and protection of liberal democracies everywhere.

Mediating Ideology in Text and Image

Author : Inger Lassen,Jeanne Strunck,Torben Vestergaard
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027227089

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Mediating Ideology in Text and Image by Inger Lassen,Jeanne Strunck,Torben Vestergaard Pdf

While ideology has been treated widely in CDA-literature, the role played by the interaction of text and image in multiplying meaning and furthering ideological stances has not so far received a lot of attention. Mediating Ideology in Text and Image offers a number of approaches to such analysis, offering students and academics valuable tools for identifying possible discrepancies between the world and the way it is represented through various mediational means. The authors' common aim is one of assisting the audience in reading between the lines, thus offering a variety of approaches that may contribute to a better understanding of how ideologies possibly work and how they may be denaturalised from text and image. The articles in part I look at rhetorical strategies used in meaning construction processes unfolding in various kinds of mass media. Part II focuses on the re-semiotization of meaning and looks at how analysing the combination of text and image may contribute to a better understanding of ideological processes brought about by multimodal resources. Foreword by Ruth Wodak.

The Manipulative Disguise of Truth

Author : Viviana Masia
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027259882

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The Manipulative Disguise of Truth by Viviana Masia Pdf

Becoming effective hunters of manipulative communicative moves is far from an easy capacity to develop. This book aims at offering a guide to the most dangerous traps of deceptive language as triggered by implicit communication strategies such as presupposition, implicature, topicalization and vague expressions. A look at different contexts of language use highlights some of the most remarkable implications of using indirect speech and of how it affects the correct comprehension of a message. Within the remit of communication and pragmatics studies, this work marks an advancement in the direction of delving into the linguistic manifestations of manipulative discourse, its most common contexts of use and the educational paths that can be undertaken to master it in everyday interactions.

Discourses on Language and Integration

Author : Gabrielle Hogan-Brun,Clare Mar-Molinero,Patrick Stevenson
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027206237

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Discourses on Language and Integration by Gabrielle Hogan-Brun,Clare Mar-Molinero,Patrick Stevenson Pdf

One of the most pressing issues in contemporary European societies is the need to promote integration and social inclusion in the context of rapidly increasing migration. A particular challenge confronting national governments is how to accommodate speakers of an ever-increasing number of languages within what in most cases are still perceived as monolingual indigenous populations. This has given rise to public debates in many countries on controversial policies imposing a requirement of competence in a 'national' language and culture as a condition for acquiring citizenship. However, these debates are frequently conducted almost entirely at a national level within each state, with little if any attention paid to the broader European context. At the same time, further EU enlargement and the ongoing rise in the rate of migration into and across Europe suggest that the salience of these issues is likely to continue to grow. This volume offers a critical analysis of these debates and emerging discourses on integration and challenges the assumptions underlying the new 'language testing regimes'.

Language Practices of Cyberhate in Unfolding Global and Local Realities

Author : Inês Signorini
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781527580695

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Language Practices of Cyberhate in Unfolding Global and Local Realities by Inês Signorini Pdf

This book presents six related studies that shed light on hateful speech, both verbal and multisemiotic, in a postcolonial setting relevant to countries of the Global South, such as Brazil. It offers a body of rich empirical analysis of linguistic, discursive and political-ideological data. Analytical results show how online and offline attacks and related forms of resistance occur and how they involve a complex tangle of national and international flows, intersecting and re-twining themes, narratives, and images in the public arena. Thereby, the book provides insights into how disruptive global flows fuse and transform local flows into tangled and fluid glocal issues, as shown in the sexist and misogynist violence that permeates political-ideological struggles in contemporary Brazil and beyond.

The Wiley Handbook of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology

Author : Jack Martin,Jeff Sugarman,Kathleen L. Slaney
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2015-04-29
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781118748220

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The Wiley Handbook of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology by Jack Martin,Jeff Sugarman,Kathleen L. Slaney Pdf

The Wiley Handbook of Theoretical and PhilosophicalPsychology presents a comprehensive exploration of the widerange of methodological approaches utilized in the contemporaryfield of theoretical and philosophical psychology. The Wiley Handbook of Theoretical and PhilosophicalPsychology presents a comprehensive exploration of the widerange of methodological approaches utilized in the contemporaryfield of theoretical and philosophical psychology. Gathers together for the first time all the approaches andmethods that define scholarly practice in theoretical andphilosophical psychology Chapters explore various philosophical and conceptualapproaches, historical approaches, narrative approaches to thenature of human conduct, mixed-method studies of psychology andpsychological inquiry, and various theoretical bases ofcontemporary psychotherapeutic practices Features contributions from ten Past Presidents of the Societyof Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology, along with severalPast Presidents of other relevant societies

The Cambridge History of Twentieth-Century Political Thought

Author : Terence Ball,Richard Bellamy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 772 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2003-08-14
Category : History
ISBN : 0521563542

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The Cambridge History of Twentieth-Century Political Thought by Terence Ball,Richard Bellamy Pdf

Table of contents

Propaganda

Author : Edward L. Bernays
Publisher : Ig Publishing
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780970312594

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Propaganda by Edward L. Bernays Pdf

Reprint of a seminal 1928 work from the father of public relations and modern political spin

Critical Discourse Studies in Context and Cognition

Author : Christopher Hart
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2011-08-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027285102

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Critical Discourse Studies in Context and Cognition by Christopher Hart Pdf

Critical Discourse Studies (CDS) is an exciting research enterprise in which scholars are concerned with the discursive reproduction of power and inequality. However, researchers in CDS are increasingly recognising the need to investigate the cognitive dimensions of discourse and context if they want to fully account for any connection between language, legitimisation and social action. This book presents a collection of papers in CDS concerned with various ideological discourses. Analyses are firmly rooted in linguistics and cognition constitutes a major focus of attention. The chapters, which are written by prominent researchers in CDS, come from a broad range of theoretical perspectives spanning pragmatics, cognitive psychology and cognitive linguistics. The book is essential reading for anyone working at the cutting edge of CDS and especially for those wishing to explore the central place that cognition must surely hold in the relationship between discourse and society.

Manufacturing Dissent

Author : Cornelia Ilie
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027248596

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Manufacturing Dissent by Cornelia Ilie Pdf

Spotlighting case studies of manipulation practices at the onset of the Covid-19 crisis in different countries and socio-political circumstances, the authors expose context-specific discourse and argumentation strategies of 'infodemics’ (misleading information and fake news), public policy mismanagement, deceptive online and offline communication tactics, and conspiracy narratives, which end up disrupting community social cohesion. In addition to targeting manipulation-driven dissent across discourse genres through corpus-based investigations, a major strength of this volume consists in debunking manipulation while foregrounding compelling acts of counter-manipulation. The volume’s breadth of topics, depth of analytical insights and range of methodological frameworks provide unique perspectives by capturing crisis-related manipulations across a worldwide political and cultural spectrum (Austria, Brazil, China, the Czech Republic, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States), with a focus on the scale and extent of multifaceted repercussions. Reaching beyond the boundaries of pragmatics and discourse analysis, this book should be a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners of rhetoric, argumentation, media studies, social and political sciences.

Applications of Relevance Theory

Author : Agnieszka Piskorska,Ewa Wałaszewska
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443891684

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Applications of Relevance Theory by Agnieszka Piskorska,Ewa Wałaszewska Pdf

The collection of papers discusses various applications of Relevance Theory within several areas of pragmatics and discourse analysis. It covers an array of topics, including the treatment of figurative language, pragmatic markers and lexical pragmatics within Relevance Theory. It also discusses relevance-theoretic analyses of special kinds of discourse, such as discourse emerging from the internet or from psychotherapeutic sessions. The volume will primarily interest relevance theorists and scholars working on the subjects addressed by particular chapters.

Discourse Studies

Author : Teun A Van Dijk
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781446209943

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Discourse Studies by Teun A Van Dijk Pdf

"A landmark in the oeuvre of one of the founding fathers of discourse analysis. Van Dijk has managed to edit a volume of lasting significance, and some of the chapters in this book belong to the most widely read in the field. In its totality, Discourse Studies offers us a 360 degree tour of the field... Nothing in this volume is dated, everything remains mandatory reading for every student and advanced practicioner." - Jan Blommaert, Tilburg University "This very welcome updated second edition will allow Teun van Dijk′s very popular Discourse Studies to consolidate its already strong and central position in the area. Featuring chapters written by so many of the leading scholars it will continue to be a stimulating and wide-ranging introduction to the discipline of discourse studies for new generations of students." - Malcolm Coulthard, University of Birmingham This book is the largest, most complete, most diverse and only multidisciplinary introduction to the field. A combined Second Edition of two seminal texts in the field (the 1997 titles Discourse as Social Interaction and Discourse as Structure and Process) this essential handbook: Is fully updated from start to finish to cover contemporary debates and research literature. Covers everything from grammar, narrative, argumentation, cognition and pragmatics to social, political and critical approaches. Adds two new chapters on ideology and identity. Puts the student at the centre, offering brand new features such as worked examples, sample analyses and recommended further reading. Written and edited by world-class scholars in their fields, it is the essential, one-stop companion for any student of discourse analysis and discourse studies.

Contemporary Critical Discourse Studies

Author : Christopher Hart,Piotr Cap
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781441160775

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Contemporary Critical Discourse Studies by Christopher Hart,Piotr Cap Pdf

CDS is a multifarious field constantly developing different methodological frameworks for analysing dynamically evolving aspects of language in a broad range of socio-political and institutional contexts. This volume is a cutting-edge, interdisciplinary account of these theoretical and empirical developments. It presents an up-to-date survey of Critical Discourse Studies (CDS), covering both the theoretical landscape and the analytical territories that it extends over. It is intended for critical scholars and students who wish to keep abreast of the current state of the art. The book is divided into two parts. In the first part, the chapters are organised around different methodological perspectives for CDS (history, cognition, multimodality and corpora, among others). In the second part, the chapters are organised around particular discourse types and topics investigated in CDS, both traditionally (e.g. issues of racism and gender inequality) and only more recently (e.g. issues of health, public policy, and the environment). This is, altogether, an essential new reference work for all CDS practitioners.

German Images of the Self and the Other

Author : F. Rash
Publisher : Springer
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012-10-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781137030214

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German Images of the Self and the Other by F. Rash Pdf

This book provides a detailed linguistic analysis of the nationalist discourses of the German Second Reich, which most effectively demonstrate the contrasting images of the German Self and its various Others, such as Jews, native Africans, gypsies and the enemy Other during the First World War.