Maritime Piracy

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Maritime Piracy and the Construction of Global Governance

Michael J. Struett,Jon D. Carlson,Mark T. Nance
Maritime Piracy and the Construction of Global Governance Book PDF

Author : Michael J. Struett,Jon D. Carlson,Mark T. Nance
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136278891

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Maritime Piracy and the Construction of Global Governance by Michael J. Struett,Jon D. Carlson,Mark T. Nance Pdf

Piratical attacks have become more frequent, violent, costly and increasingly threaten to undermine order in the international system. Much attention has focused on Somalia, but piracy is a problem worldwide. Recent coordination efforts among states in South East Asia appear to have helped in the area, but elsewhere piracy has expanded. Interestingly, international law has long recognized piracy as a crime and provided tools for universal suppression, yet piracy persists. In this book, a handpicked group of leading experts in the field of International Relations use maritime piracy as a means to expose the incongruities in our understanding of global governance. Using broadly constructivist approaches to understand international actors’ responses to the challenges created by maritime piracy, the contributors question a number of myths and misconceptions around piracy and analyze the various ways that international law and organizations channel actors’ understandings of maritime piracy and their efforts to respond to it. In doing so, they expose some shaky foundations for IR theorists: how do we conceive of governance and legitimacy when they are delinked from the territorial aspect of the modern nation-state? What happens to prospects for cooperation when we get to the nitty-gritty questions of practice related to paying for trials, imprisoning and maintaining captured pirates, bearing the burden of policing sea-lanes, or even determining what constitutes a pirate? Does anyone have a monopoly on the legitimate use of force at sea, and how is that legitimacy constructed? Maritime Piracy and the Construction of Global Governance offers an improved theoretical understanding of the response of the international community to maritime piracy and broadens our understanding of the complex and sometimes countervailing motivations of all the actors involved, from international organizations and states down to the pirates themselves.

Maritime Piracy

Robert Haywood,Roberta Spivak
Maritime Piracy Book PDF

Author : Robert Haywood,Roberta Spivak
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136504242

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Maritime Piracy by Robert Haywood,Roberta Spivak Pdf

Maritime Piracy is now a pressing global issue, and this work seeks to provide a concise and informative introduction to the area. Never truly having receded into a romanticized past, seaborne banditry’s rapid growth was stimulated by low risks and increasingly high rewards. Currently, obsolete, incomplete and complicating structures and norms of governance, together with advances in technology, enable a lucrative business model for pirates, as they effectively operate with impunity and claim increasing ransoms. Beginning with an overview and historical development of piracy and the relevant maritime governance structures, this work progresses to examine how 20th century shifts in global governance norms and structures eventually left the high seas open for predatory attacks on one of the worlds fastest growing and essential industries. Moving through contemporary debates about how to best combat piracy, the work concludes that the solution to a chronic global problem requires a long-term, holistic, and inclusive approach. Examining militaristic, legalist and humanitarian strategies and offering a critical evaluation of the various problems they bring, this work will be of great interest to all students and scholars of international law, international organizations and maritime security.

Piracy and the Privatisation of Maritime Security

Eugenio Cusumano,Stefano Ruzza
Piracy and the Privatisation of Maritime Security Book PDF

Author : Eugenio Cusumano,Stefano Ruzza
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030501563

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Piracy and the Privatisation of Maritime Security by Eugenio Cusumano,Stefano Ruzza Pdf

In response to pirate attacks in the Western Indian Ocean, countries worldwide have increasingly authorized the deployment of armed guards from private military and security companies (PMSCs) on merchant ships. This widespread trend contradicts states’ commitment to retain a monopoly on violence and discourage the presence of arms on civilian vessels. This book conceptualizes the extensive use of PMSCs as a form of institutional isomorphism, combining the functionalist, ideational, political and organizational arguments used to account for the privatization of security on land into a synthetic explanation of the commercialization of vessel protection.

Prosecuting Maritime Piracy

Michael P. Scharf,Michael A. Newton,Milena Sterio
Prosecuting Maritime Piracy Book PDF

Author : Michael P. Scharf,Michael A. Newton,Milena Sterio
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107081222

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Prosecuting Maritime Piracy by Michael P. Scharf,Michael A. Newton,Milena Sterio Pdf

This book addresses maritime piracy by focusing on the unique and fascinating issues arising in the course of domestic piracy prosecutions, from the pursuit and apprehension of pirates to their trial and imprisonment. It examines novel matters not addressed in other published works, such as the challenges in preserving and presenting evidence in piracy trials, the rights of pirate defendants, and contending with alleged pirates who are juveniles. A more thorough understanding of modern piracy trials and the precedent they have established is critical to scholars, practitioners, and the broader community interested in counter-piracy efforts, as these prosecutions are likely to be the primary judicial mechanism to contend with pirate activity going forward.

Modern Maritime Piracy

Robert C. McCabe
Modern Maritime Piracy Book PDF

Author : Robert C. McCabe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351671514

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Modern Maritime Piracy by Robert C. McCabe Pdf

This book examines the complex phenomena of modern maritime piracy. The work offers a cutting-edge analysis of modern maritime piracy in the two most pirate-prone regions – southeast Asia and northeast Africa – from the late twentieth century to the modern day. These case studies present a detailed exploration of how regional and international governments responded to upsurges of piracy and how responses have evolved over the course of the past 40 years. This analysis reveals the results of these efforts and what effect, if any, suppressing piracy at sea had on tensions and instability ashore. The book transcends a simple narrative, providing detailed and extensively researched case studies of contemporary manifestations and responses at the strategic, operational and tactical levels. New insights are offered, such as the role of external navies in the repression of piracy in northeast Africa before the well-documented escalation in 2005. In addition, this book constructs a comparative analytic framework to gauge the effectiveness and shortcomings of modern attempts to counteract piracy, which reveals lessons learned, future policy projections and wider implications. This analysis adds new classifications, innovative concepts and scholarly depth to the field of maritime security studies, naval history and theory and international relations. This book will be of much interest to students of naval history, maritime security, strategic studies and international relations.

Contemporary Maritime Piracy

James Kraska
Contemporary Maritime Piracy Book PDF

Author : James Kraska
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011-06-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9798216065692

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Contemporary Maritime Piracy by James Kraska Pdf

This volume provides a concise introduction to the issues and debates regarding modern piracy, including naval operations, law, and diplomacy, and focuses on the recent surge of attacks off the coasts of Africa and Asia. In the past decade, the incidence of maritime piracy has exploded. The first three months of 2011 were the worst ever, with 18 ships hijacked, 344 crew taken hostage, and 7 crew members murdered. The four Americans on board the sailing vessel Quest were shot at point-blank range. The economic costs are also staggering, reaching $7 to $12 billion per year, as insurance costs skyrocket, ransoms double and then quadruple, and ships are forced to hire armed security for protection. Pirates operating off the Horn of Africa disrupt shipping traffic through the strategic Suez Canal, siphoning transit fees from an unstable Egypt, while the seizure of supertankers in the Indian Ocean underscores the vulnerability of the world's oil supply. Governments, private industry, and international organizations have mobilized to address the threat. This is the first volume to examine their work in developing naval strategy, international law and diplomacy, and industry guidelines to suppress contemporary maritime piracy. Contemporary Maritime Piracy: International Law, Strategy, and Diplomacy at Sea comprises three sections, the first of which contains chapters on historical and contemporary piracy, international law and diplomacy, and coalition strategies for combating future piracy. The second and third parts provide collections of historic profiles and relevant documents.

Piracy at Sea

Maximo Q. Mejia, Jr.,Chie Kojima,Mark Sawyer
Piracy at Sea Book PDF

Author : Maximo Q. Mejia, Jr.,Chie Kojima,Mark Sawyer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783642396205

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Piracy at Sea by Maximo Q. Mejia, Jr.,Chie Kojima,Mark Sawyer Pdf

​Over more than three decades starting in the 1990s, thousands of robberies, acts of piracy, and other violent attacks against merchant vessels have been reported in many of the world’s waters. The grave danger of piracy poses a direct threat not only to the security and efficiency of marine transportation, but more seriously, to the lives of the men and woman carrying out this important function. This book collates ideas brought up by seafarers, shipowners, industry practitioners, government officials, academics, and researchers exchanged views and insights on the complex web of underlying factors behind the phenomenon of piracy. Piracy at Sea brings together a wide spectrum of maritime stakeholders, who present different aspects of the problem in an open manner and share their thoughts on how to deal with a truly complex situation. It encapsulates this collective wisdom in a publication that can serve as an easy reference for practitioners as well as researchers, and hopefully contribute to more concrete action.​

Pirate Lands

Ursula Daxecker,Brandon Prins
Pirate Lands Book PDF

Author : Ursula Daxecker,Brandon Prins
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190097394

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Pirate Lands by Ursula Daxecker,Brandon Prins Pdf

"Maritime piracy-like civil war, terrorism, and organized crime-is a problem of weak states. Surprisingly, though, pirates do not operate in the least governed areas of weak states. Pirate Lands addresses this puzzle by explaining why some coastal communities experience more pirate attacks in their vicinity than others. Pirates do well in places where elites and law enforcement can be bribed but they also need access to functioning roads, ports, and markets. Using statistical analyses of cross-national and sub-national data on pirate attacks in Indonesia, Nigeria, and Somalia, Daxecker and Prins detail how governance at the state and local level explain the location of maritime piracy. Pirate Lands employs geo-spatial tools to rigorously measure how local political capacity and infrastructure affect maritime piracy. Daxecker and Prins find that pirates operate in areas where local governance is weak enough to incentivize collusion among pirates and local authorities, yet strong enough to ensure that infrastructure and markets are sufficiently developed to permit the organization of sustained piracy. Interviews with former pirates, community members, and maritime security experts based on field research in Indonesia and Nigeria complement the quantitative findings. Pirate Lands offers the first comprehensive, social-scientific account of maritime piracy"--

Contemporary Maritime Piracy in Southeast Asia

Adam J. Young
Contemporary Maritime Piracy in Southeast Asia Book PDF

Author : Adam J. Young
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2007-03-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9789812304070

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Contemporary Maritime Piracy in Southeast Asia by Adam J. Young Pdf

This book explores contemporary maritime piracy in Southeast Asia, demonstrating the utility of using historical context in developing policy approaches that will address the roots of this resurgent phenomenon. The depth and breadth of historical piracy help highlight causative factors of contemporary piracy, which are immersed in the socio-cultural matrix of maritime-oriented peoples to whom piracy is still a "thinkable" option. The threats to life and property posed by piracy are relatively low, but significant given the strategic nature of these waterways that link the Pacific and Indian Oceans, and because piracy is emblematic of broader issues of weak state control in the littoral states of the region. Maritime piracy will never be completely eliminated, but with a progressive economic and political agenda aimed at changing the environment from which piracy is emerging, it could once again become the exception rather than the rule.

Captured at Sea

Jatin Dua
Captured at Sea Book PDF

Author : Jatin Dua
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-12-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520973299

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Captured at Sea by Jatin Dua Pdf

How is it possible for six men to take a Liberian-flagged oil tanker hostage and negotiate a huge pay out for the return of its crew and 2.2 million barrels of crude oil? In his gripping new book, Jatin Dua answers this question by exploring the unprecedented upsurge in maritime piracy off the coast of Somalia in the twenty-first century. Taking the reader inside pirate communities in Somalia, onboard multinational container ships, and within insurance offices in London, Dua connects modern day pirates to longer histories of trade and disputes over protection. In our increasingly technological world, maritime piracy represents not only an interruption, but an attempt to insert oneself within the world of oceanic trade. Captured at Sea moves beyond the binaries of legal and illegal to illustrate how the seas continue to be key sites of global regulation, connectivity, and commerce today.

Contemporary Piracy and Maritime Terrorism

Martin N. Murphy
Contemporary Piracy and Maritime Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Martin N. Murphy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 109 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134975457

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Contemporary Piracy and Maritime Terrorism by Martin N. Murphy Pdf

Do piracy and maritime terrorism, individually or together, present a threat to international security, and what relationship if any exists between them? Piracy may be a marginal problem in itself, but the connections between organised piracy and wider criminal networks and corruption on land make it an element of a phenomenon that can have a weakening effect on states and a destabilising one on the regions in which it is found. Furthermore, it is also an aspect of a broader problem of disorder at sea that, exacerbated by the increasing pressure on littoral waters from growing numbers of people and organisations seeking to exploit maritime resources, encourages maritime criminality and gives insurgents and terrorists the freedom to operate. In this context, maritime terrorism, though currently only a low-level threat, has the potential to spread and become more effective in the event of political change on land. It is only by addressing the issue of generalised maritime disorder that the problems of piracy and maritime terrorism may be controlled in the long term.

Maritime Safety, Security and Piracy

Wayne Talley
Maritime Safety Security and Piracy Book PDF

Author : Wayne Talley
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781135134419

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Maritime Safety, Security and Piracy by Wayne Talley Pdf

Security and other safety issues are more important than ever in the maritime industry. Maritime Safety, Security and Piracy is the first book to discuss safety, security and piracy in the maritime context. The book is divided into two parts, ships and ports, and covers issues such as: • Ship safety assessments • European ship safety • Ship accidents • Pirates’ behaviours • Port state control inspections • Port security • Port theft

Piracy, Maritime Terrorism and Securing the Malacca Straits

Graham Gerard Ong-Webb
Piracy Maritime Terrorism and Securing the Malacca Straits Book PDF

Author : Graham Gerard Ong-Webb
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2006-11-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9789812304179

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Piracy, Maritime Terrorism and Securing the Malacca Straits by Graham Gerard Ong-Webb Pdf

Maritime piracy continues to persist as a significant phenomenon manifesting a range of social, historical, geo-political, security and economic issues. Today, the waters of Southeast Asia serve as the dominant region for the occurrence of piracy and the challenges it poses to regional security and Malacca Straits security. As a second installment within the Series on Maritime Issues and Piracy in Asia by the International Institute of Asian Studies, Leiden University, and the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, the authors of this volume add fresh perspectives to the ongoing debate about piracy, the threat of maritime terrorism, and the challenge of securing the Malacca Straits today.

Maritime Fraud and Piracy

Paul Todd
Maritime Fraud and Piracy Book PDF

Author : Paul Todd
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-04
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781135116255

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Maritime Fraud and Piracy by Paul Todd Pdf

The main focus of this book is the impact of maritime fraud on contracts for sale and carriage, documentary credits and marine insurance. It covers all varieties of maritime fraud, from the most serious downwards, describing the methods employed and the risks to traders and carriers. At the serious end of the spectrum, pirates capture an entire ship, often murdering the entire crew, in order to sell the cargo (to which of course they have no title), later to use the “innocent” ship to pose as innocent traders. Less serious (but perhaps of greater interest to lawyers) are misdescriptions of cargo in, or backdating of, bills of lading, and other deceptions, usually practised on purchasers and banks.

Private Anti-Piracy Navies

John J. Pitney,John-Clark Levin
Private Anti Piracy Navies Book PDF

Author : John J. Pitney,John-Clark Levin
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780739173336

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Private Anti-Piracy Navies by John J. Pitney,John-Clark Levin Pdf

The twenty-first century has seen a sharp rise in privatization of the military, especially of logistics and security functions during the U.S.-led wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. The outbreak of Somali piracy that started in 2008 has prompted a similar revolution in maritime security. Private security companies began operating armed escort vessels to protect merchant shipping against pirates off the Horn of Africa. Private Anti-Piracy Navies is intended to provide a contextualized understanding of the historical origins, current state, and future prospects of this fast-changing sector. Centuries ago, the British East India Company used a private navy against piracy in the same waters with much success. Yet since then, international law has evolved to more tightly regulate the use of force by civilians, and to afford greater protections to suspected pirates. Thus, the development of what are in effect private warships has presented numerous legal and regulatory problems. How can the companies that operate these vessels be effectively licensed? Under what circumstances should they be allowed to use lethal force? This book explains how regulators in industry and government have attempted to answer such questions, and highlights the remaining areas of uncertainty. It also addresses the economic factors that drive the struggle between pirates and anti-piracy forces. Of equal concern are operational considerations such as defensive tactics, logistics, and rules of engagement. Security companies must carefully balance rights concerns against the need to defend ships effectively. Partly due to the contribution of private security, piracy in the Indian Ocean has dropped significantly over the past two years, leading to widespread overconfidence. Governments under severe budget pressure may withdraw their naval task forces from the region prematurely, leading to a resurgence of Somali piracy. At the same time, pirates are wreaking havoc in the Gulf of Guinea off West Africa. The book concludes with an assessment of private naval forces’ prospects in these conflicts over the short term, as well as the implications for wider naval privatization in the long run.