Mathematics And Computation

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Mathematics and Computation

Author : Avi Wigderson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780691189130

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Mathematics and Computation by Avi Wigderson Pdf

An introduction to computational complexity theory, its connections and interactions with mathematics, and its central role in the natural and social sciences, technology, and philosophy Mathematics and Computation provides a broad, conceptual overview of computational complexity theory—the mathematical study of efficient computation. With important practical applications to computer science and industry, computational complexity theory has evolved into a highly interdisciplinary field, with strong links to most mathematical areas and to a growing number of scientific endeavors. Avi Wigderson takes a sweeping survey of complexity theory, emphasizing the field’s insights and challenges. He explains the ideas and motivations leading to key models, notions, and results. In particular, he looks at algorithms and complexity, computations and proofs, randomness and interaction, quantum and arithmetic computation, and cryptography and learning, all as parts of a cohesive whole with numerous cross-influences. Wigderson illustrates the immense breadth of the field, its beauty and richness, and its diverse and growing interactions with other areas of mathematics. He ends with a comprehensive look at the theory of computation, its methodology and aspirations, and the unique and fundamental ways in which it has shaped and will further shape science, technology, and society. For further reading, an extensive bibliography is provided for all topics covered. Mathematics and Computation is useful for undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics, computer science, and related fields, as well as researchers and teachers in these fields. Many parts require little background, and serve as an invitation to newcomers seeking an introduction to the theory of computation. Comprehensive coverage of computational complexity theory, and beyond High-level, intuitive exposition, which brings conceptual clarity to this central and dynamic scientific discipline Historical accounts of the evolution and motivations of central concepts and models A broad view of the theory of computation's influence on science, technology, and society Extensive bibliography

Introduction to Computational Mathematics

Author : Xin-She Yang
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-26
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789814635806

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Introduction to Computational Mathematics by Xin-She Yang Pdf

This unique book provides a comprehensive introduction to computational mathematics, which forms an essential part of contemporary numerical algorithms, scientific computing and optimization. It uses a theorem-free approach with just the right balance between mathematics and numerical algorithms. This edition covers all major topics in computational mathematics with a wide range of carefully selected numerical algorithms, ranging from the root-finding algorithm, numerical integration, numerical methods of partial differential equations, finite element methods, optimization algorithms, stochastic models, nonlinear curve-fitting to data modelling, bio-inspired algorithms and swarm intelligence. This book is especially suitable for both undergraduates and graduates in computational mathematics, numerical algorithms, scientific computing, mathematical programming, artificial intelligence and engineering optimization. Thus, it can be used as a textbook and/or reference book.

Mathematics for Computer Science

Author : Eric Lehman,F. Thomson Leighton,Albert R. Meyer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 988 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9888407066

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Mathematics for Computer Science by Eric Lehman,F. Thomson Leighton,Albert R. Meyer Pdf

This book covers elementary discrete mathematics for computer science and engineering. It emphasizes mathematical definitions and proofs as well as applicable methods. Topics include formal logic notation, proof methods; induction, well-ordering; sets, relations; elementary graph theory; integer congruences; asymptotic notation and growth of functions; permutations and combinations, counting principles; discrete probability. Further selected topics may also be covered, such as recursive definition and structural induction; state machines and invariants; recurrences; generating functions.

Mathematics in Computing

Author : Gerard O’Regan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030342098

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Mathematics in Computing by Gerard O’Regan Pdf

This illuminating textbook provides a concise review of the core concepts in mathematics essential to computer scientists. Emphasis is placed on the practical computing applications enabled by seemingly abstract mathematical ideas, presented within their historical context. The text spans a broad selection of key topics, ranging from the use of finite field theory to correct code and the role of number theory in cryptography, to the value of graph theory when modelling networks and the importance of formal methods for safety critical systems. This fully updated new edition has been expanded with a more comprehensive treatment of algorithms, logic, automata theory, model checking, software reliability and dependability, algebra, sequences and series, and mathematical induction. Topics and features: includes numerous pedagogical features, such as chapter-opening key topics, chapter introductions and summaries, review questions, and a glossary; describes the historical contributions of such prominent figures as Leibniz, Babbage, Boole, and von Neumann; introduces the fundamental mathematical concepts of sets, relations and functions, along with the basics of number theory, algebra, algorithms, and matrices; explores arithmetic and geometric sequences and series, mathematical induction and recursion, graph theory, computability and decidability, and automata theory; reviews the core issues of coding theory, language theory, software engineering, and software reliability, as well as formal methods and model checking; covers key topics on logic, from ancient Greek contributions to modern applications in AI, and discusses the nature of mathematical proof and theorem proving; presents a short introduction to probability and statistics, complex numbers and quaternions, and calculus. This engaging and easy-to-understand book will appeal to students of computer science wishing for an overview of the mathematics used in computing, and to mathematicians curious about how their subject is applied in the field of computer science. The book will also capture the interest of the motivated general reader.

Mathematics and Computation in Music

Author : Tom Collins,David Meredith,Anja Volk
Publisher : Springer
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319206035

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Mathematics and Computation in Music by Tom Collins,David Meredith,Anja Volk Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Mathematics and Computation in Music, MCM 2015, held in London, UK, in June 2015. The 24 full papers and 14 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 64 submissions. The papers feature research that combines mathematics or computation with music theory, music analysis, composition, and performance. They are organized in topical sections on notation and representation, music generation, patterns, performance, similarity and contrast, post-tonal music analysis, geometric approaches, deep learning, and scales.

75 Years of Mathematics of Computation

Author : Susanne C. Brenner,Igor E. Shparlinski,Chi-Wang Shu,Daniel Szyld
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-29
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781470451639

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75 Years of Mathematics of Computation by Susanne C. Brenner,Igor E. Shparlinski,Chi-Wang Shu,Daniel Szyld Pdf

The year 2018 marked the 75th anniversary of the founding of Mathematics of Computation, one of the four primary research journals published by the American Mathematical Society and the oldest research journal devoted to computational mathematics. To celebrate this milestone, the symposium “Celebrating 75 Years of Mathematics of Computation” was held from November 1–3, 2018, at the Institute for Computational and Experimental Research in Mathematics (ICERM), Providence, Rhode Island. The sixteen papers in this volume, written by the symposium speakers and editors of the journal, include both survey articles and new contributions. On the discrete side, there are four papers covering topics in computational number theory and computational algebra. On the continuous side, there are twelve papers covering topics in machine learning, high dimensional approximations, nonlocal and fractional elliptic problems, gradient flows, hyperbolic conservation laws, Maxwell's equations, Stokes's equations, a posteriori error estimation, and iterative methods. Together they provide a snapshot of significant achievements in the past quarter century in computational mathematics and also in important current trends.

Mathematical Theory of Computation

Author : Zohar Manna
Publisher : Courier Dover Publications
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0486432386

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Mathematical Theory of Computation by Zohar Manna Pdf

With the objective of making into a science the art of verifying computer programs (debugging), the author addresses both practical and theoretical aspects of the process. A classic of sequential program verification, this volume has been translated into almost a dozen other languages and is much in demand among graduate and advanced undergraduate computer science students. Subjects include computability (with discussions of finite automata and Turing machines); predicate calculus (basic notions, natural deduction, and the resolution method); verification of programs (both flowchart and algol-like programs); flowchart schemas (basic notions, decision problems, formalization in predicate calculus, and translation programs); and the fixpoint theory of programs (functions and functionals, recursive programs, and verification programs). The treamtent is self-contained, and each chapter concludes with bibliographic remarks, references, and problems.

Applied Mathematics and Computational Intelligence

Author : Anna M. Gil-Lafuente,José M. Merigó,Bal Kishan Dass,Rajkumar Verma
Publisher : Springer
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319757926

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Applied Mathematics and Computational Intelligence by Anna M. Gil-Lafuente,José M. Merigó,Bal Kishan Dass,Rajkumar Verma Pdf

This book gathers selected papers presented at the conference of the Forum for Interdisciplinary Mathematics (FIM), held at Palau Macaya, Barcelona, on 18 to 20 November, 2015. The event was co-organized by the University of Barcelona (Spain), the Spanish Royal Academy of Economic and Financial Sciences (Spain) and the Forum for Interdisciplinary Mathematics (India). This instalment of the conference was presented with the title “Applied Mathematics and Computational Intelligence” and particularly focused on the use of Mathematics and Computational Intelligence techniques in a diverse range of scientific disciplines, as well as their applications in real-world problems. The book presents thirty peer-reviewed research papers, organised into four topical sections: on Mathematical Foundations; Computational Intelligence and Optimization Techniques; Modelling and Simulation Techniques; and Applications in Business and Engineering. This book will be of great interest to anyone working in the area of applied mathematics and computational intelligence and will be especially useful for scientists and graduate students pursuing research in these fields.

Mathematics and Computation in Music

Author : Octavio A. Agustín-Aquino,Emilio Lluis-Puebla,Mariana Montiel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319718279

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Mathematics and Computation in Music by Octavio A. Agustín-Aquino,Emilio Lluis-Puebla,Mariana Montiel Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Mathematics and Computation in Music, MCM 2017, held in Mexico City, Mexico, in June 2017. The 26 full papers and 2 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 40 submissions. The papers feature research that combines mathematics or computation with music theory, music analysis, composition, and performance. They are organized in topical sections on algebraic models, computer assisted performance, Fourier analysis, Gesture Theory, Graph Theory and Combinatorics, Machine Learning, and Probability and Statistics in Musical Analysis and Composition.

Mathematics and Computation in Music

Author : Jason Yust,Jonathan Wild,John Ashley Burgoyne
Publisher : Springer
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642393570

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Mathematics and Computation in Music by Jason Yust,Jonathan Wild,John Ashley Burgoyne Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Mathematics and Computation in Music, MCM 2013, held in Montreal, Canada, in June 2013. The 18 papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. They are promoting the collaboration and exchange of ideas among researchers in music theory, mathematics, computer science, musicology, cognition and other related fields.

Mathematics of Quantum Computing

Author : Wolfgang Scherer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 764 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030123581

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Mathematics of Quantum Computing by Wolfgang Scherer Pdf

This textbook presents the elementary aspects of quantum computing in a mathematical form. It is intended as core or supplementary reading for physicists, mathematicians, and computer scientists taking a first course on quantum computing. It starts by introducing the basic mathematics required for quantum mechanics, and then goes on to present, in detail, the notions of quantum mechanics, entanglement, quantum gates, and quantum algorithms, of which Shor's factorisation and Grover's search algorithm are discussed extensively. In addition, the algorithms for the Abelian Hidden Subgroup and Discrete Logarithm problems are presented and the latter is used to show how the Bitcoin digital signature may be compromised. It also addresses the problem of error correction as well as giving a detailed exposition of adiabatic quantum computing. The book contains around 140 exercises for the student, covering all of the topics treated, together with an appendix of solutions.

Encyclopedia of Applied and Computational Mathematics

Author : Björn Engquist
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11-12
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 3540705287

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Encyclopedia of Applied and Computational Mathematics by Björn Engquist Pdf

EACM is a comprehensive reference work covering the vast field of applied and computational mathematics. Applied mathematics itself accounts for at least 60 per cent of mathematics, and the emphasis on computation reflects the current and constantly growing importance of computational methods in all areas of applications. EACM emphasizes the strong links of applied mathematics with major areas of science, such as physics, chemistry, biology, and computer science, as well as specific fields like atmospheric ocean science. In addition, the mathematical input to modern engineering and technology form another core component of EACM.

Open Problems in Mathematics and Computational Science

Author : Çetin Kaya Koç
Publisher : Springer
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-03-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319106830

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Open Problems in Mathematics and Computational Science by Çetin Kaya Koç Pdf

This book presents interesting, important unsolved problems in the mathematical and computational sciences. The contributing authors are leading researchers in their fields and they explain outstanding challenges in their domains, first by offering basic definitions, explaining the context, and summarizing related algorithms, theorems, and proofs, and then by suggesting creative solutions. The authors feel a strong motivation to excite deep research and discussion in the mathematical and computational sciences community, and the book will be of value to postgraduate students and researchers in the areas of theoretical computer science, discrete mathematics, engineering, and cryptology.

Mathematics of Quantum Computation

Author : Ranee K. Brylinski,Goong Chen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2002-02-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781420035377

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Mathematics of Quantum Computation by Ranee K. Brylinski,Goong Chen Pdf

Among the most exciting developments in science today is the design and construction of the quantum computer. Its realization will be the result of multidisciplinary efforts, but ultimately, it is mathematics that lies at the heart of theoretical quantum computer science. Mathematics of Quantum Computation brings together leading computer scientists, mathematicians, and physicists to provide the first interdisciplinary but mathematically focused exploration of the field's foundations and state of the art. Each section of the book addresses an area of major research, and does so with introductory material that brings newcomers quickly up to speed. Chapters that are more advanced include recent developments not yet published in the open literature. Information technology will inevitably enter into the realm of quantum mechanics, and, more than all the atomic, molecular, optical, and nanotechnology advances, it is the device-independent mathematics that is the foundation of quantum computer and information science. Mathematics of Quantum Computation offers the first up-to-date coverage that has the technical depth and breadth needed by those interested in the challenges being confronted at the frontiers of research.

Understand Mathematics, Understand Computing

Author : Arnold L. Rosenberg,Denis Trystram
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030583767

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Understand Mathematics, Understand Computing by Arnold L. Rosenberg,Denis Trystram Pdf

In this book the authors aim to endow the reader with an operational, conceptual, and methodological understanding of the discrete mathematics that can be used to study, understand, and perform computing. They want the reader to understand the elements of computing, rather than just know them. The basic topics are presented in a way that encourages readers to develop their personal way of thinking about mathematics. Many topics are developed at several levels, in a single voice, with sample applications from within the world of computing. Extensive historical and cultural asides emphasize the human side of mathematics and mathematicians. By means of lessons and exercises on “doing” mathematics, the book prepares interested readers to develop new concepts and invent new techniques and technologies that will enhance all aspects of computing. The book will be of value to students, scientists, and engineers engaged in the design and use of computing systems, and to scholars and practitioners beyond these technical fields who want to learn and apply novel computational ideas.