Measuring Labour Markets In Canada And The United States

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Measuring Labour Markets in Canada and the United States

Author : Amela Karabegović,Jason Clemens,Niels Veldhuis
Publisher : The Fraser Institute
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Canada
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Measuring Labour Markets in Canada and the United States by Amela Karabegović,Jason Clemens,Niels Veldhuis Pdf

Measuring Labour Markets in Canada and the United States

Author : Amela Karabegović,Jason Clemens,Niels Veldhuis,Keith Godin,Milagros Palacios,Fraser Institute (Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Labor market
ISBN : OCLC:874212215

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Measuring Labour Markets in Canada and the United States by Amela Karabegović,Jason Clemens,Niels Veldhuis,Keith Godin,Milagros Palacios,Fraser Institute (Vancouver, B.C.) Pdf

Dimensions of Labour Market Change in Canada

Author : John Russel Baldwin,Paul K. Gorecki
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Displaced workers
ISBN : CORNELL:31924062240126

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Dimensions of Labour Market Change in Canada by John Russel Baldwin,Paul K. Gorecki Pdf

This paper measures different aspects of labor market change that the Canadian economy has absorbed since 1970 by examining three separate measures of change and relating them to one another. The first set of measures examines the extent of employment shifts between industries, the second consists of job-change measures that capture the extent of employment growth and decline as a result of changes in producer employment levels, and the third set examines the size of and reasons for worker separations. The paper begins with a review of recent studies on inter- and intra-industry change and then quantifies some of the pressures placed on the Canadian labor force by change, in a way that overcomes the deficiencies in the reviewed literature. It then presents and discusses the results of the measurements of labor market change in the Canadian manufacturing sector.

An Introduction to the Canadian Labour Market

Author : Helmar Drost,H. Richard Hird
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : CORNELL:31924102936147

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An Introduction to the Canadian Labour Market by Helmar Drost,H. Richard Hird Pdf

An Introduction to the Canadian Labour Market is designed for prospective human resource professionals. The text avoids the highly sophisticated statistical techniques that have come to characterize the field over the last two decades. Concepts are presented in non-technical language without relying on mathematical equations. Four goals define the book’s practical approach: 1) to inform the reader about major trends and developments in the Canadian labour market; 2) provide explanation for these real-world developments and labour market outcomes; 3) show why economists sometimes disagree; and 4) teach the reader to apply labour market theory to analyses of current events and labour policy issues.

Measuring Labour Markets in Canada and the United States

Author : Keith Godin,Milagros Palacios,Niels Veldhuis
Publisher : The Fraser Institute
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Economic history
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Measuring Labour Markets in Canada and the United States by Keith Godin,Milagros Palacios,Niels Veldhuis Pdf

The Labour Market Impacts of Adult Education and Training in Canada

Author : Statistics Canada,Shek-wai Hui,Canada. Human Resources Development Canada
Publisher : Statistics Canada
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Adult education
ISBN : 0662348028

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The Labour Market Impacts of Adult Education and Training in Canada by Statistics Canada,Shek-wai Hui,Canada. Human Resources Development Canada Pdf

This report uses data from the 1998 Adult Education & Training Survey to estimate the impact of participating in adult education & training on the employment & earnings of Canadians. The authors apply methods that assume selection on observables, including both standard regression-based methods and propensity score matching methods. They also apply methods based on instruments or exclusion restrictions, including standard instrumental variables estimation and the Heckman bivariate normal selection estimator. The ability of these methods to produce plausible estimates of the impact of adult education & training is discussed. Based on the results of this analysis, the authors suggest improvements to the Survey that would make it a better tool for estimating the labour market impacts of adult education & training.

Labour Markets, Social Institutions, and the Future of Canada's Children

Author : Statistics Canada,Canada. Human Resources Development Canada
Publisher : Micromedia
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : MINN:31951D01577847L

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Labour Markets, Social Institutions, and the Future of Canada's Children by Statistics Canada,Canada. Human Resources Development Canada Pdf

The contributors to this book examine two broad themes related to the well-being of Canadian youth. First, they document the nature of the labour market facing young adults and how it has changed since they early 1970s. Second, the autors examine how families, communities, and the public sector influence some of the ways in which children become successful and self-reliant adults. The motivation for bringing these essays together has to do with the increasing importance of child well-being in public discourse and the development of public policy. The major message to emerge is that the future of Canada's children is both a good news, and a bad news story. Labour markets have changed dramatically, and on average it is now more difficult to obtain a strong foothold that will lead to increasing prosperity. Many young Canadians, however, are well prepared by their family and community backgrounds to deal with these new challenges, and as young parents are in a position to pass this heritage on their children. However, this has not been challenges in getting ahead in life. A companion volume published in February of 1998 by Statistics Canada called Government Finances and Generational Equity examines the operation of government taxes and transfers from a generational perspective, focusing on the conduct of fiscal policy and the relative status of individuals in successive generations.

Longitudinal Survey of Immigrants to Canada

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Canada
ISBN : UCLA:L0104581517

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Longitudinal Survey of Immigrants to Canada by Anonim Pdf

By examining newcomers' progress over time, the LSIC affords the possibility of assisting researchers and policy-makers to go beyond existing descriptions of immigrant integration outcomes to an examination of how newcomers achieve these outcomes -- in essence, the "how" and "why" dimensions. While the full value of the survey will be reached when the three waves of data collection are completed, this first wave of data provides important benchmark information. The focus of this publication is on the early settlement experiences of immigrants, from pre-migration to the first six months after arrival. First an overview of the LSIC population is provided, looking at both pre-migration characteristics as well as those at arrival. This is followed by a comprehensive look at the first six months of the settlement process, looking at things such as health, housing and mobility; education and training taken since arrival; employment, income and the general perception of the immigrant's settlement experience. Finally, a more in-depth look at problems and difficulties newcomers experience in four key areas of integration is presented: accessing health services, finding housing, accessing education and training, and finding employment. Challenges to integration are examined in terms of what help was needed, received and from whom, or needed and not received.

Small Differences That Matter

Author : David Card,Richard B. Freeman
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2009-02-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226092898

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Small Differences That Matter by David Card,Richard B. Freeman Pdf

This volume, the first in a new series by the National Bureau of Economic Research that compares labor markets in different countries, examines social and labor market policies in Canada and the United States during the 1980s. It shows that subtle differences in unemployment compensation, unionization, immigration policies, and income maintenance programs have significantly affected economic outcomes in the two countries. For example: -Canada's social safety net, more generous than the American one, produced markedly lower poverty rates in the 1980s. -Canada saw a smaller increase in earnings inequality than the United States did, in part because of the strength of Canadian unions, which have twice the participation that U.S. unions do. -Canada's unemployment figures were much higher than those in the United States, not because the Canadian economy failed to create jobs but because a higher percentage of nonworking time was reported as unemployment. These disparities have become noteworthy as policy makers cite the experiences of the other country to support or oppose particular initiatives.

Flexibility and Labour Markets in Canada and the United States

Author : Gilles Laflamme,Université Laval. Département des relations industrielles
Publisher : Geneva : International Institute for Labour Studies
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105000284864

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Flexibility and Labour Markets in Canada and the United States by Gilles Laflamme,Université Laval. Département des relations industrielles Pdf

Labor Market Adjustment in Canada and the United States

Author : Mr.Eswar Prasad,Mr.Alun H. Thomas
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 25 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1997-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781451841725

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Labor Market Adjustment in Canada and the United States by Mr.Eswar Prasad,Mr.Alun H. Thomas Pdf

This paper provides a quantitative assessment of the relative importance of different labor market adjustment mechanisms in Canada and the United States and also examines the effects of the unemployment insurance (UI) system on labor market adjustment. At the aggregate level, employment growth shocks result in similar unemployment rate responses but smaller wage responses in Canada relative to the United States. Although overall UI generosity has increased aggregate unemployment persistence in Canada, the endogenous component of UI has affected unemployment persistence only marginally. The lower degree of aggregate real wage flexibility in Canada has not been an important determinant of unemployment persistence.

Why is Canada's Unemployment Rate So High?

Author : Herbert G. Grubel,Josef Bonnici
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105040833423

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Why is Canada's Unemployment Rate So High? by Herbert G. Grubel,Josef Bonnici Pdf

The Social Opportunity Cost of Labour

Author : Arnold C. Harberger,Canada. Task Force on Labour Market Development
Publisher : Labour Market Development Task Force
Page : 39 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Labor costs
ISBN : 0662117018

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The Social Opportunity Cost of Labour by Arnold C. Harberger,Canada. Task Force on Labour Market Development Pdf