Measuring Peace

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Measuring Peace

Richard Caplan
Measuring Peace Book PDF

Author : Richard Caplan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192538338

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Measuring Peace by Richard Caplan Pdf

How can we know if the peace that has been established following a civil war is a stable peace? More than half of all countries that experienced civil war since World War II have suffered a relapse into violent conflict, in some cases more than once. Meanwhile the international community expends billions of dollars and deploys tens of thousands of personnel each year in support of efforts to build peace in countries emerging from violent conflict. This book argues that efforts to build peace are hampered by the lack of effective means of assessing progress towards the achievement of a consolidated peace. Rarely, if ever, do peacebuilding organizations and governments seek to ascertain the quality of the peace that they are helping to build and the contribution that their engagement is making (or not) to the consolidation of peace. More rigorous assessments of the robustness of peace are needed. These assessments require clarity about the characteristics of, and the requirements for, a stable peace. This in turn requires knowledge of the local culture, local history, and the specific conflict dynamics at work in a given conflict situation. Better assessment can inform peacebuilding actors in the reconfiguration and reprioritization of their operations in cases where conditions on the ground have deteriorated or improved. To build a stable peace, it is argued here, it is important to take the measure of peace.

Measuring Peace

Richard Caplan
Measuring Peace Book PDF

Author : Richard Caplan
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198810360

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Measuring Peace by Richard Caplan Pdf

An essential and accessible guide to the assessment of the effectiveness of peace-building policies for all those working in, or studying, the area.

Peace in the Age of Chaos

Steve Killelea
Peace in the Age of Chaos Book PDF

Author : Steve Killelea
Publisher : Hardie Grant Publishing
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-07
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781743587157

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Peace in the Age of Chaos by Steve Killelea Pdf

While COVID-19 is reshaping our lives, this must-read book for 2021 provides some of the answers to our most pressing global challenges. Unless the world is basically peaceful, we will never get the trust, cooperation and inclusiveness to solve these issues, yet what creates peace is poorly understood. Working on an aid program in one of the most violent places in the world, North East Kivu in the DR Congo, philanthropist and business leader Steve Killelea asked himself, ‘What are the most peaceful nations?’ Unable to find an answer, he created the world’s leading measure of peace, the Global Peace Index, which receives over 16 billion media impressions annually and has become the definitive go to index for heads of state. Steve Killelea then went on to establish world-renowned think tank, the Institute for Economics and Peace. Today its work is used by organisations such as the World Bank, United Nations and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and taught in thousands of university courses around the world. Peace in the Age of Chaos tells of Steve’s personal journey to measure and understand peace. It explores the practical application of his work, which is gathering momentum at a rapid pace. In this time when we are faced with environmental, social and economic challenges, this book shows us a way forward where Positive Peace, described as creating the optimal environment for human potential to flourish, can lead to a paradigm shift in the ways societies can be managed, making them more resilient and better capable of adapting to their changing environments.

Measuring what Matters in Peace Operations and Crisis Management

Sarah Jane Meharg
Measuring what Matters in Peace Operations and Crisis Management Book PDF

Author : Sarah Jane Meharg
Publisher : Queen's Policy Studies/Pearson
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1553392280

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Measuring what Matters in Peace Operations and Crisis Management by Sarah Jane Meharg Pdf

The international community has become increasingly interested in measuring the effectiveness of its activities in war-affected environments. This interest is partially motivated by a need to calculate the costs of these very expensive ventures and partially by the recognition that activities have not always been successful. While stakeholders are interested in measuring the effectiveness of their work in places like Afghanistan, they may be reticent to discover that their military, policing, and humanitarian activities are ineffectual or, worse, have had negative effects on recipient populations recovering from armed conflicts. Sarah Jane Meharg analyses why various mechanisms - results-based management, measures of effectiveness, log frames, essential task matrices - are used in attempts to reduce complex intervention activities to simple success stories. She argues that the stakeholders involved could benefit from a deeper understanding of the theories, concepts, philosophies, and assumptions of other stakeholders in the peace operations and crisis management environment. She suggests ways to achieve this understanding through the strategic exercise of measuring effectiveness in relation to organizational requirements and recipient population's priorities in post-conflict societies.Measuring What Matters in Peace Operations and Crisis Managementprovides policy advice on stakeholder approaches and advances the thinking on measuring progress in general. Primary field research for this book was conducted by Canada's Pearson Peacekeeping Centre.

Reclaiming Everyday Peace

Pamina Firchow
Reclaiming Everyday Peace Book PDF

Author : Pamina Firchow
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108416252

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Reclaiming Everyday Peace by Pamina Firchow Pdf

Introduces the Everyday Peace Indicators as a measurement, diagnostic and evaluation tool and makes an argument for its utility in conflict affected contexts.

Everyday Peace

Roger Mac Ginty
Everyday Peace Book PDF

Author : Roger Mac Ginty
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197563397

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Everyday Peace by Roger Mac Ginty Pdf

The everyday, circuitry, and scalability -- Sociality, reciprocity and reciprocity -- Power -- Parley, truce and ceasefire -- Everyday peace on the battlefield -- Gender and everyday peace -- Conflict disruption.

Pathways for Peace

United Nations;World Bank
Pathways for Peace Book PDF

Author : United Nations;World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781464811869

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Pathways for Peace by United Nations;World Bank Pdf

Violent conflicts today are complex and increasingly protracted, involving more nonstate groups and regional and international actors. It is estimated that by 2030—the horizon set by the international community for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals—more than half of the world’s poor will be living in countries affected by high levels of violence. Information and communication technology, population movements, and climate change are also creating shared risks that must be managed at both national and international levels. Pathways for Peace is a joint United Nations†“World Bank Group study that originates from the conviction that the international community’s attention must urgently be refocused on prevention. A scaled-up system for preventive action would save between US$5 billion and US$70 billion per year, which could be reinvested in reducing poverty and improving the well-being of populations. The study aims to improve the way in which domestic development processes interact with security, diplomacy, mediation, and other efforts to prevent conflicts from becoming violent. It stresses the importance of grievances related to exclusion—from access to power, natural resources, security and justice, for example—that are at the root of many violent conflicts today. Based on a review of cases in which prevention has been successful, the study makes recommendations for countries facing emerging risks of violent conflict as well as for the international community. Development policies and programs must be a core part of preventive efforts; when risks are high or building up, inclusive solutions through dialogue, adapted macroeconomic policies, institutional reform, and redistributive policies are required. Inclusion is key, and preventive action needs to adopt a more people-centered approach that includes mainstreaming citizen engagement. Enhancing the participation of women and youth in decision making is fundamental to sustaining peace, as well as long-term policies to address the aspirations of women and young people.

Regions of War and Peace

Douglas Lemke
Regions of War and Peace Book PDF

Author : Douglas Lemke
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2002-01-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521007720

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Regions of War and Peace by Douglas Lemke Pdf

In this contribution to the literature on the causes of war, Douglas Lemke asks whether the same factors affect minor powers as affect major ones. He investigates whether power parity and dissatisfaction with the status quo have an impact within Africa, the Far East, the Middle East and South America. Lemke argues that there are similarities across these regions and levels of power, and that parity and dissatisfaction are correlates of war around the world. The extent to which they increase the risk of war varies across regions, however, and the book looks at the possible sources of this cross-regional variation, concluding that differential progress toward development is the likely cause. This book will interest students and scholars of international relations and peace studies, as well as comparative politics and area studies.

Peace and Conflict Studies

David P. Barash,Charles P. Webel
Peace and Conflict Studies Book PDF

Author : David P. Barash,Charles P. Webel
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2008-07-10
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781412961202

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Peace and Conflict Studies by David P. Barash,Charles P. Webel Pdf

Thoroughly revised, the Second Edition of Peace and Conflict Studies sets the new gold standard as an accessible introduction and comprehensive exploration of this vital subject. The authors share their vast knowledge and analysis about 21st-century world events – including new coverage on timely topics such as terrorism, the truth and reconciliation process, and the clash of civilizations. With an encyclopedic scope, this introductory text chronicles a plethora of important global topics from pre-history to the present. Key Features of the Second Edition Includes updated chapters and examines current conflicts, including the Iraq War Explores the important aspects of positive peace, individual violence, nationalism, and terrorism Provides numerous visual aids, questions for further study, and suggested readings Furnishes a comprehensive range of material to enlighten and enrich future discussion and encourage further academic pursuit Intended Audience This text is invaluable for students and professors in peace and or conflict studies, psychology and or the sociology of peace and conflict studies, international relations, comparative politics, history, and others interested in gaining a solid foundation about the global arena. Praise for the First Edition "Barash and Webel have penned a masterpiece that should appeal to seasoned scholars of peace and conflict studies as well as to others who have little knowledge of this multidisciplinary field." --Daniel J. Christie, Ohio State University

Gender, Peace and Security

Louise Olsson,Theodora-Ismene Gizelis
Gender Peace and Security Book PDF

Author : Louise Olsson,Theodora-Ismene Gizelis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317627944

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Gender, Peace and Security by Louise Olsson,Theodora-Ismene Gizelis Pdf

This volume explores the implementation of key gender policies in international peace and security, following the adoption of UN Security Council resolution 1325 in October 2000, the first thematic resolution on Women, Peace and Security. How should we understand women’s participation in peace processes and in peace operations? And what forms of gendered security dynamics are present in armed conflict and international interventions? These questions represent central themes of protection and participation that the international community has to address in order to implement UNSCR 1325. Thus far, the implementation has often employed varying approaches related to gender mainstreaming, a third theme of the resolution. Yet, there is a dearth of systematic data which until recently has restricted the ability of researchers to evaluate the progress in implementation and impact of UNSCR 1325. By engaging with both empirics and critical theory, the authors of this edited volume make important contributions to the gender, peace and security agenda. They identify some of the problems of implementing UNSC 1325 and offer a sobering assessment of progress of implementation and insights into how to advance our understanding through systematic research. Many of the chapters are focused on operational aspects of UNSCR 1325, but all also engage with the theoretical underpinnings of UNSCR 1325 to bring forth central debates on more fundamental challenges to the development of knowledge in the fields of gender, peace and security. This book will be of much interest to students of gender studies, peace and conflict studies, security studies and IR in general.

How Will You Measure Your Life? (Harvard Business Review Classics)

Clayton M. Christensen
How Will You Measure Your Life Harvard Business Review Classics Book PDF

Author : Clayton M. Christensen
Publisher : Harvard Business Review Press
Page : 26 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781633692572

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How Will You Measure Your Life? (Harvard Business Review Classics) by Clayton M. Christensen Pdf

In the spring of 2010, Harvard Business School’s graduating class asked HBS professor Clay Christensen to address them—but not on how to apply his principles and thinking to their post-HBS careers. The students wanted to know how to apply his wisdom to their personal lives. He shared with them a set of guidelines that have helped him find meaning in his own life, which led to this now-classic article. Although Christensen’s thinking is rooted in his deep religious faith, these are strategies anyone can use. Since 1922, Harvard Business Review has been a leading source of breakthrough ideas in management practice. The Harvard Business Review Classics series now offers you the opportunity to make these seminal pieces a part of your permanent management library. Each highly readable volume contains a groundbreaking idea that continues to shape best practices and inspire countless managers around the world.

Defining and Measuring Circular Migration

United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
Defining and Measuring Circular Migration Book PDF

Author : United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210599535

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Defining and Measuring Circular Migration by United Nations Economic Commission for Europe Pdf

Circular migration – a repetition of migration by the same person between two or more countries – is a topic of growing importance, on which information is needed for policy development. To meet this demand, there is a need to establish an international statistical definition of what circular migration is and how it can be measured and compared between different reporting countries.This publication presents the results of the work of the UNECE Task Force on Measuring Circular Migration in addressing this need, including a proposal for a common international statistical definition of circular migration. Key definitions of international migration statistics and already-existing definitions of circular migration are analyzed as are five dimensions of circular migration: repetition of move (frequency), directionality, duration, purpose or reason for move, and developmental impact. The report presents proposals for a statistical definition of circular migration while also identifying several important challenges in measuring circular migration, such as measuring short-term migration and measuring a series of events within a specific period as a single statistic. Practical applications of the proposed definitions are presented with examples from Italy and Sweden.

Peace Is Possible

Prem Rawat
Peace Is Possible Book PDF

Author : Prem Rawat
Publisher : Penguin UK
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780241385463

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Peace Is Possible by Prem Rawat Pdf

Global peace ambassador Prem Rawat has spent his entire life travelling the world to deliver one timeless message: Peace is Possible. Conflict, he explains, takes place at three levels: between countries, between people, and finally within each of us as individuals. These levels are all interconnected. Hence the conflict that rages within a person will lead them to seek out conflict with another. Similarly, conflict between people of one nation is likely to result in conflict between many nations. So the first step to world peace is a simple one: we must first find peace wtihin ourselves. Peace is Possible draws together age-old stories which, as they have been passed down over generations, inspired and transformed the lives of millions. From the power of adaptability, to the importance of trust, to the sticking-place of courage, these are the messages that will change the world. For good.

Rethinking Peace Mediation

Turner, Catherine,Wählisch, Martin
Rethinking Peace Mediation Book PDF

Author : Turner, Catherine,Wählisch, Martin
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781529208207

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Rethinking Peace Mediation by Turner, Catherine,Wählisch, Martin Pdf

Written by international practitioners and scholars, this pioneering work offers important insights into peace mediation practice today and the role of third parties in the resolution of armed conflicts. The authors reveal how peace mediation has developed into a complex arena and how multifaceted assistance has become an indispensable part of it. Offering unique reflections on the new frameworks set out by the UN, they look at the challenges and opportunities of third-party involvement. With its policy focus and real-world examples from across the globe, this is essential reading for researchers of peace and conflict studies, and a go-to reference point for advisors involved in peace processes.

OECD Guidelines on Measuring Subjective Well-being

OECD
OECD Guidelines on Measuring Subjective Well being Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-20
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264191655

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OECD Guidelines on Measuring Subjective Well-being by OECD Pdf

These Guidelines represent the first attempt to provide international recommendations on collecting, publishing, and analysing subjective well-being data.