Mechanical Properties Of Structural Materials At Low Temperatures

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Mechanical Properties of Structural Materials at Low Temperatures

Author : Ralph Michael McClintock,Hugh P. Gibbons
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1960
Category : Metals
ISBN : UOM:39015039852606

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Mechanical Properties of Structural Materials at Low Temperatures by Ralph Michael McClintock,Hugh P. Gibbons Pdf

Mechanical Properties of Materials at Low Temperatures

Author : D. Wigley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468418873

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Mechanical Properties of Materials at Low Temperatures by D. Wigley Pdf

In writing this monograph, the aim has been to consider the mechanical properties of the wide range of materials now available in such a way as to start with the fundamental nature of these properties and to follow the discussion through to the point at which the reader is able to comprehend the significance or otherwise of the large amounts of data now available in design manuals and other compilations. In short, it is hoped that this volume will be used as a companion to these data compilations and as an aid to their interpretation. In attempting to cover such a wide field, a large degree of selection has been necessary, as complete volumes have been written on topics which here have had to be covered in a few pages or less. It is inevitable that not everyone will agree with the choice made, especially if it is his own subject which has been discussed rather briefly, and the author accepts full res ponsibility for the selection made. The book is written at a level which should be easily followed by a university graduate in science or engineer ing, although, if his background has not included a course in materials science, some groundwork may be lacking.

Austenitic Steels at Low Temperatures

Author : T. Horiuchi,R. P. Reed
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461337300

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Austenitic Steels at Low Temperatures by T. Horiuchi,R. P. Reed Pdf

The need for alternate energy sources has led to the develop ment of prototype fusion and MHD reactors. Both possible energy systems in current designs usually require the use of magnetic fields for plasma confinement and concentration. For the creation and maintenance of large 5 to 15 tesla magnetic fields, supercon ducting magnets appear more economical. But the high magnetic fields create large forces, and the complexities of the conceptual reactors create severe space restrictions. The combination of re quirements, plus the desire to keep construction costs at a mini mum, has created a need for stronger structural alloys for service at liquid helium temperature (4 K). The complexity of the required structures requires that these alloys be weldable. Furthermore, since the plasma is influenced by magnetic fields and since magnet ic forces from the use of ferromagnetic materials in many configur ations may be additive, the best structural alloy for most applica tions should be nonmagnetic. These requirements have led to consideration of higher strength austenitic steels. Strength increases at low temperatures are achieved by the addition of nitrogen. The stability of the austenitic structure is retained by adding manganese instead of nickel, which is more expensive. Research to develop these higher strength austenitic steels is in process, primarily in Japan and the United States.

Materials at Low Temperatures

Author : Richard Palmer Reed,A. F. Clark
Publisher : ASM International(OH)
Page : 618 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015007665675

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Materials at Low Temperatures by Richard Palmer Reed,A. F. Clark Pdf

Low Temperature Properties of Selected Materials

Author : Dorothea M. Johnson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Low temperatures
ISBN : STANFORD:36105030174234

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Low Temperature Properties of Selected Materials by Dorothea M. Johnson Pdf

This report is a bibliography of the work reported in the literature on the effects of low temperature on the properties of structural materials. Some of the newer areas of cryogenic technology such as superconducting machinery involve environments which may subject the components to temperature as low as 4 K. Exposure of structural materials to such low temperatures affects their properties. This bibliography contains 963 references published between 1950-1976, arranged in chronological/alphabetical order. Combined material/property indexes are provided. (Author).

Nonmetallic Materials and Composites at Low Temperatures

Author : A. F. Clark,Richard Reed,Gunther Hartwig
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461575221

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Nonmetallic Materials and Composites at Low Temperatures by A. F. Clark,Richard Reed,Gunther Hartwig Pdf

Cryogenics is an emerging technology filled with promises. Many cryogenic systems demand the use of nonmetallics and composites for adequate or increased performance. Thermal and electrical insulations, potting for superconducting magnets' mechanical sta bility, and composite structures appear to be some of the most significant applications. Research on nonmetallics at cryogenic temperatures has not progressed to the degree of research on metals. Nor can room temperature research be extrapolated to low tempera tures; most polymers undergo a phase transformation to the glassy state below room temperature. Research by producers, for the most part, has not been prac tical, because, except for LNG applications, the market for large material sales is not imminent. There are, however, many government stimulated developmental programs. Research on nonmetallics thus is dictated by development project needs, which require studies orien ted toward prototype hardware and specific objectives. As a result, research continuity suffers. Under these conditions, periodic topical conferences on this subject are needed. Industry and uni versity studies must be encouraged. Designers and project research material specialists need to exchange experiences and data. Low temperature-oriented research groups, such as the National Bureau of Standards and the Institute for Technical Physics - Karlsruhe, must contribute by assisting with fundamentals, interpreting proj ect data, and contributing to project programs through their materials research.

Mechanical Properties of Metals at Low Temperatures

Author : United States. National Bureau of Standards
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1952
Category : Metals
ISBN : UCAL:B4531426

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Mechanical Properties of Metals at Low Temperatures by United States. National Bureau of Standards Pdf

Tensile Testing, 2nd Edition

Author : Joseph R. Davis
Publisher : ASM International
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Brittleness
ISBN : 9781615030958

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Tensile Testing, 2nd Edition by Joseph R. Davis Pdf

Coatings for High-Temperature Structural Materials

Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,National Materials Advisory Board,Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems,Committee on Coatings for High-Temperature Structural Materials
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1996-05-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780309176026

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Coatings for High-Temperature Structural Materials by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,National Materials Advisory Board,Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems,Committee on Coatings for High-Temperature Structural Materials Pdf

This book assesses the state of the art of coatings materials and processes for gas-turbine blades and vanes, determines potential applications of coatings in high-temperature environments, identifies needs for improved coatings in terms of performance enhancements, design considerations, and fabrication processes, assesses durability of advanced coating systems in expected service environments, and discusses the required inspection, repair, and maintenance methods. The promising areas for research and development of materials and processes for improved coating systems and the approaches to increased coating standardization are identified, with an emphasis on materials and processes with the potential for improved performance, quality, reproducibility, or manufacturing cost reduction.

Structural Materials for Generation IV Nuclear Reactors

Author : Pascal Yvon
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 684 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081009123

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Structural Materials for Generation IV Nuclear Reactors by Pascal Yvon Pdf

Operating at a high level of fuel efficiency, safety, proliferation-resistance, sustainability and cost, generation IV nuclear reactors promise enhanced features to an energy resource which is already seen as an outstanding source of reliable base load power. The performance and reliability of materials when subjected to the higher neutron doses and extremely corrosive higher temperature environments that will be found in generation IV nuclear reactors are essential areas of study, as key considerations for the successful development of generation IV reactors are suitable structural materials for both in-core and out-of-core applications. Structural Materials for Generation IV Nuclear Reactors explores the current state-of-the art in these areas. Part One reviews the materials, requirements and challenges in generation IV systems. Part Two presents the core materials with chapters on irradiation resistant austenitic steels, ODS/FM steels and refractory metals amongst others. Part Three looks at out-of-core materials. Structural Materials for Generation IV Nuclear Reactors is an essential reference text for professional scientists, engineers and postgraduate researchers involved in the development of generation IV nuclear reactors. Introduces the higher neutron doses and extremely corrosive higher temperature environments that will be found in generation IV nuclear reactors and implications for structural materials Contains chapters on the key core and out-of-core materials, from steels to advanced micro-laminates Written by an expert in that particular area