Medicine And Health Care In Early Christianity

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Medicine and Health Care in Early Christianity

Gary B. Ferngren
Medicine and Health Care in Early Christianity Book PDF

Author : Gary B. Ferngren
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781421420066

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Medicine and Health Care in Early Christianity by Gary B. Ferngren Pdf

Drawing on New Testament studies and recent scholarship on the expansion of the Christian church, Gary B. Ferngren presents a comprehensive historical account of medicine and medical philanthropy in the first five centuries of the Christian era. Ferngren first describes how early Christians understood disease. He examines the relationship of early Christian medicine to the natural and supernatural modes of healing found in the Bible. Despite biblical accounts of demonic possession and miraculous healing, Ferngren argues that early Christians generally accepted naturalistic assumptions about disease and cared for the sick with medical knowledge gleaned from the Greeks and Romans. Ferngren also explores the origins of medical philanthropy in the early Christian church. Rather than viewing illness as punishment for sins, early Christians believed that the sick deserved both medical assistance and compassion. Even as they were being persecuted, Christians cared for the sick within and outside of their community. Their long experience in medical charity led to the creation of the first hospitals, a singular Christian contribution to health care. "A succinct, thoughtful, well-written, and carefully argued assessment of Christian involvement with medical matters in the first five centuries of the common era . . . It is to Ferngren's credit that he has opened questions and explored them so astutely. This fine work looks forward as well as backward; it invites fuller reflection of the many senses in which medicine and religion intersect and merits wide readership."—Journal of the American Medical Association "In this superb work of historical and conceptual scholarship, Ferngren unfolds for the reader a cultural milieu of healing practices during the early centuries of Christianity."—Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith "Readable and widely researched . . . an important book for mission studies and American Catholic movements, the book posits the question of what can take its place in today's challenging religious culture."—Missiology: An International Review Gary B. Ferngren is a professor of history at Oregon State University and a professor of the history of medicine at First Moscow State Medical University. He is the author of Medicine and Religion: A Historical Introduction and the editor of Science and Religion: A Historical Introduction.

Medicine and Religion

Gary B. Ferngren
Medicine and Religion Book PDF

Author : Gary B. Ferngren
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781421412160

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Medicine and Religion by Gary B. Ferngren Pdf

Explores the interplay of medicine and religion in Western societies. Medicine and Religion is the first book to comprehensively examine the relationship between medicine and religion in the Western tradition from ancient times to the modern era. Beginning with the earliest attempts to heal the body and account for the meaning of illness in the ancient Near East, historian Gary B. Ferngren describes how the polytheistic religions of ancient Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, and Rome and the monotheistic faiths of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam have complemented medicine in the ancient, medieval, and modern periods. Ferngren paints a broad and detailed portrait of how humans throughout the ages have drawn on specific values of diverse religious traditions in caring for the body. Religious perspectives have informed both the treatment of disease and the provision of health care. And, while tensions have sometimes existed, relations between medicine and religion have often been cooperative and mutually beneficial. Religious beliefs provided a framework for explaining disease and suffering that was larger than medicine alone could offer. These beliefs furnished a theological basis for a compassionate care of the sick that led to the creation of the hospital and a long tradition of charitable medicine. Praise for Medicine and Health Care in Early Christianity, by Gary B. Ferngren "This fine work looks forward as well as backward; it invites fuller reflection of the many senses in which medicine and religion intersect and merits wide readership."—JAMA "An important book, for students of Christian theology who understand health and healing to be topics of theological interest, and for health care practitioners who seek a historical perspective on the development of the ethos of their vocation."—Journal of Religion and Health

Health Care and the Rise of Christianity

Hector Avalos
Health Care and the Rise of Christianity Book PDF

Author : Hector Avalos
Publisher : Hendrickson Publishers
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Bibles
ISBN : STANFORD:36105110225120

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Health Care and the Rise of Christianity by Hector Avalos Pdf

"In "Health Care and the Rise of Christianity" Avalos helpfully turns our attention to the care of bodies as fundamental to the growth and expansion of early Christianity. Response to basic issues" such as cost, access to care, and perceived efficacy" helped to fashion an early Christian system of health care that was distinct from contemporary approaches. Avalos raises eminently relevant questions about the role of ideas and practices of health care in the attractiveness of new religious movements, both historically and today." " Nancy L. Eiesland, Candler School of Theology, Emory University "Professor Avalos brings his considerable expertise in medical anthropology to the study of health care systems in the ancient cultures out of which Christianity arose. His analysis of the role played by health care in the advent of Christianity is carefully constructed through cross-cultural and interdisciplinary methodologies, and presented in a readable format which makes his results easily accessible to the specialist and layperson alike. This book is a must for anyone interested in the topic, or concerned about the ethical and long term implications of a modern health system care in crisis." " Carole R. Fontaine, Andover Newton Theological School

From Monastery to Hospital

Andrew Todd Crislip
From Monastery to Hospital Book PDF

Author : Andrew Todd Crislip
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Church history
ISBN : 0472114743

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From Monastery to Hospital by Andrew Todd Crislip Pdf

Brings to light for the first time the innovative healing practices of monasteries and their role in the development of Western medical tradition

Hostility to Hospitality

Michael J. Balboni,Tracy A. Balboni
Hostility to Hospitality Book PDF

Author : Michael J. Balboni,Tracy A. Balboni
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199325771

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Hostility to Hospitality by Michael J. Balboni,Tracy A. Balboni Pdf

Spiritual sickness troubles American medicine. Through a death-denying culture, medicine has gained enormous power-an influence it maintains by distancing itself from religion, which too often reminds us of our mortality. As a result of this separation of medicine and religion, patients facing serious illness infrequently receive adequate spiritual care, despite the large body of empirical data demonstrating its import to patient meaning-making, quality of life, and medical utilization. This secular-sacred divide also unleashes depersonalizing, social forces through the market, technology, and legal-bureaucratic powers that reduce clinicians to tiny cogs in an unstoppable machine. Hostility to Hospitality is one of the first books of its kind to explore these hostilities threatening medicine and offer a path forward for the partnership of modern medicine and spirituality. Drawing from interdisciplinary scholarship including empirical studies, interviews, history and sociology, theology, and public policy, the authors argue for structural pluralism as the key to changing hostility to hospitality.

A Companion to Religion in Late Antiquity

Josef Lössl,Nicholas J. Baker-Brian
A Companion to Religion in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Josef Lössl,Nicholas J. Baker-Brian
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 711 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781118968109

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A Companion to Religion in Late Antiquity by Josef Lössl,Nicholas J. Baker-Brian Pdf

A comprehensive review of the development, geographic spread, and cultural influence of religion in Late Antiquity A Companion to Religion in Late Antiquity offers an authoritative and comprehensive survey of religion in Late Antiquity. This historical era spanned from the second century to the eighth century of the Common Era. With contributions from leading scholars in the field, the Companion explores the evolution and development of religion and the role various religions played in the cultural, political, and social transformations of the late antique period. The authors examine the theories and methods used in the study of religion during this period, consider the most notable historical developments, and reveal how religions spread geographically. The authors also review the major religious traditions that emerged in Late Antiquity and include reflections on the interaction of these religions within their particular societies and cultures. This important Companion: Brings together in one volume the work of a notable team of international scholars Explores the principal geographical divisions of the late antique world Offers a deep examination of the predominant religions of Late Antiquity Examines established views in the scholarly assessment of the religions of Late Antiquity Includes information on the current trends in late-antique scholarship on religion Written for scholars and students of religion, A Companion to Religion in Late Antiquity offers a comprehensive survey of religion and the influence religion played in the culture, politics, and social change during the late antique period.

Christian Science on Trial

Rennie B. Schoepflin
Christian Science on Trial Book PDF

Author : Rennie B. Schoepflin
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2003-05-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780801877674

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Christian Science on Trial by Rennie B. Schoepflin Pdf

In Christian Science on Trial, historian Rennie B. Schoepflin shows how Christian Science healing became a viable alternative to medicine at the end of the nineteenth century. Christian Scientists did not simply evangelize for their religious beliefs; they engaged in a healing business that offered a therapeutic alternative to many patients for whom medicine had proven unsatisfactory. Tracing the evolution of Christian Science during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Christian Science on Trial illuminates the movement's struggle for existence against the efforts of organized American medicine to curtail its activities. Physicians exhibited an anxiety and tenacity to trivialize and control Christian Scientists which indicates a lack of confidence among the turn-of-the-century medical profession about who controlled American health care. The limited authority of the medical community becomes even clearer through Schoepflin's examination of the pitched battles fought by physicians and Christian Scientists in America's courtrooms and legislative halls over the legality of Christian Science healing. While the issues of medical licensing, the meaning of medical practice, and the supposed right of Americans to therapeutic choice dominated early debates, later confrontations saw the legal issues shift to matters of contagious disease, public safety, and children's rights. Throughout, Christian Scientists revealed their ambiguous status as medical practitioners and religious healers. The 1920s witnessed an unsteady truce between American medicine and Christian Science. The ambivalence of many Americans about the practice of religious healing persisted, however. In Christian Science on Trial we gain a helpful historical context for understanding late–twentieth-century public debates over children's rights, parental responsibility, and the authority of modern medicine.

Disability, Medicine, and Healing Discourse in Early Christianity

Susan R. Holman,Chris L. de Wet,Jonathan L. Zecher
Disability Medicine and Healing Discourse in Early Christianity Book PDF

Author : Susan R. Holman,Chris L. de Wet,Jonathan L. Zecher
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2023-08-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000922943

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Disability, Medicine, and Healing Discourse in Early Christianity by Susan R. Holman,Chris L. de Wet,Jonathan L. Zecher Pdf

Using contemporary theories drawn from health humanities, this volume analyses the nature and effects of disability, medicine, and health discourse in a variety of early Christian literature. In recent years, the "medical turn" in early Christian studies has developed a robust literature around health, disability, and medicine, and the health humanities have made critical interventions in modern conversations around the aims of health and the nature of healthcare. Considering these developments, it has become clear that early Christian texts and ideas have much to offer modern conversations, and that these texts are illuminated using theoretical lenses drawn from modern medicine and public health. The chapters in this book explore different facets of early Christian engagement with medicine, either in itself or as metaphor and material for theological reflections on human impairment, restoration, and flourishing. Through its focus on late antique religious texts, the book raises questions around the social, rather than biological, aspects of illness and diminishment as a human experience, as well as the strategies by which that experience is navigated. The result is an innovative and timely intervention in the study of health and healthcare that bridges current divides between historical studies and contemporary issues. Taken together, the book offers a prismatic conversation of perspectives on aspects of care at the heart of societal and individual "wellness" today, inviting readers to meet or revisit patristic texts as tracings across a map of embodied identity, dissonance, and corporal care. It is a fascinating resource for anyone working on ancient medicine and health, or the social worlds of early Christianity.

The Healing Imperative: The Early Church and the Invention of Medicine as We Know It

Mike Aquilina
The Healing Imperative The Early Church and the Invention of Medicine as We Know It Book PDF

Author : Mike Aquilina
Publisher : Emmaus Road Publishing
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781945125713

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The Healing Imperative: The Early Church and the Invention of Medicine as We Know It by Mike Aquilina Pdf

“Whenever you enter a town and they receive you, eat what is set before you; heal the sick in it and say to them, ‘The kingdom of God has come near to you.’” —Luke 10:8-9 When Jesus sent seventy disciples on ahead of him, part of their mission was to heal the sick. In fact, they were supposed to heal the sick before they preached the Gospel. Best-selling author Mike Aquilina calls this command the healing imperative. And it’s an imperative that ushered in the world of modern medicine. The Healing Imperative: The Early Church and the Invention of Medicine as We Know It reconstructs the fascinating history of a uniquely Christian institution: the hospital. Underlining how the virtues of charity and hospitality motivated the first generations of Christians, along with Jesus’ explicit command to heal the sick, Aquilina shows just how revolutionary the actions of Christian doctors and nurses were and how they transformed society in ways that still reverberate today. The radical developments in health care spearheaded by Christians influenced culture, society, and civilization. As The Healing Imperative proves, now more than ever, the compassion of Christians is needed to guide the world of medicine. Jesus’ command still resonates, and Aquilina urges us to respond.

Oxford Textbook of Spirituality in Healthcare

Mark Cobb,Christina M Puchalski,Bruce Rumbold
Oxford Textbook of Spirituality in Healthcare Book PDF

Author : Mark Cobb,Christina M Puchalski,Bruce Rumbold
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2012-08-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199571390

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Oxford Textbook of Spirituality in Healthcare by Mark Cobb,Christina M Puchalski,Bruce Rumbold Pdf

Includes Internet access card bound inside front matter.

Spirits of Protestantism

Pamela E. Klassen
Spirits of Protestantism Book PDF

Author : Pamela E. Klassen
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2011-06-25
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780520244283

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Spirits of Protestantism by Pamela E. Klassen Pdf

“Klassen’s book is much more than a first-rate study of how two churches in Canada positioned themselves within the ostensibly parallel worlds of biomedicine and spiritual healing. It is, at its core, an insightful meditation on the relationship between liberal Protestantism and the project of modernity. A must read not only for students of Christianity, but all those interested in the legacies of secularism and enchantment." —Matthew Engelke, London School of Economics

Medicine, Religion, and Health

Harold G Koenig
Medicine Religion and Health Book PDF

Author : Harold G Koenig
Publisher : Templeton Foundation Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781599471419

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Medicine, Religion, and Health by Harold G Koenig Pdf

Medicine, Religion, and Health: Where Science and Spirituality Meet will be the first title published in the new Templeton Science and Religion Series, in which scientists from a wide range of fields distill their experience and knowledge into brief tours of their respective specialties. In this, the series' maiden volume, Dr. Harold G. Koenig, provides an overview of the relationship between health care and religion that manages to be comprehensive yet concise, factual yet inspirational, and technical yet easily accessible to nonspecialists and general readers. Focusing on the scientific basis for integrating spirituality into medicine, Koenig carefully summarizes major trends, controversies, and the latest research from various disciplines and provides plausible and compelling theoretical explanations for what has thus far emerged in this relatively young field of study. Medicine, Religion, and Health begins by defining the principal terms and then moves on to a brief history of religion's role in medicine before delving into the current state of research. Koenig devotes several chapters to exploring the outcomes of specific studies in fields such as mental health, cardiovascular disease, and mortality. The book concludes with a review of the clinical applications derived from the research. Koenig also supplies several detailed appendices to aid readers of all levels looking for further information. Medicine, Religion, and Health will shed new light on critical contemporary issues. They will whet readers' appetites for more information on this fascinating, complex, and controversial area of research, clinical activity, and widespread discussion. It will find a welcome home on the bookshelves of students, researchers, clinicians, and other health professionals in a variety of disciplines.

Faith in the Great Physician

Heather D. Curtis
Faith in the Great Physician Book PDF

Author : Heather D. Curtis
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2007-11-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781421402017

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Faith in the Great Physician by Heather D. Curtis Pdf

This history of evangelical faith healing in nineteenth-century America examines the nation’s shifting attitudes about sickness, suffering, and health. Faith in the Great Physician tells the story of how participants in the divine healing movement transformed the ways Americans coped with physical affliction and pursued bodily wellbeing. Heather D. Curtis offers critical reflection on the theological, cultural, and social forces that come into play when one questions the purpose of suffering and the possibility of healing. Belief in divine healing ran counter to a deep-seated Christian ethic that linked physical suffering with spiritual holiness. By engaging in devotional disciplines and participating in social reform efforts, proponents of faith cure embraced a model of spiritual experience that endorsed active service, rather than passive endurance, as the proper Christian response to illness and pain. Emphasizing the centrality of religious practices to the enterprise of divine healing, Curtis sheds light on the relationship among Christian faith, medical science, and the changing meanings of suffering and healing in American culture. Recipient of the Frank S. and Elizabeth D. Brewer Prize of the American Society of Church History for 2007

The Oxford Handbook of Early Christian Studies

Susan Ashbrook Harvey,David G. Hunter
The Oxford Handbook of Early Christian Studies Book PDF

Author : Susan Ashbrook Harvey,David G. Hunter
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1049 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0199271569

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The Oxford Handbook of Early Christian Studies by Susan Ashbrook Harvey,David G. Hunter Pdf

Provides an introduction to the academic study of early Christianity (c. 100-600 AD) and examines the vast geographical area impacted by the early church, in Western and Eastern late antiquity. --from publisher description.

Illness, Pain, and Health Care in Early Christianity

Helen Rhee
Illness Pain and Health Care in Early Christianity Book PDF

Author : Helen Rhee
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-22
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0802876846

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Illness, Pain, and Health Care in Early Christianity by Helen Rhee Pdf

What did pain and illness mean to early Christians? And how did their approaches to health care compare to those of the ancient Greco-Roman world? In this wide-ranging interdisciplinary study, Helen Rhee examines the ways early Christians viewed illness, pain, and health care--and how they were influenced both by their own tradition and by the milieu of the larger ancient world. Throughout the book, Rhee places the history of medicine, Greco-Roman literature, and ancient philosophy in fruitful dialogue with early Christian literature and theology to show the nuanced ways Christians understood, appropriated, and reformulated Roman and Byzantine conceptions of health and wholeness from the second through the sixth centuries CE. Utilizing the contemporary field of medical anthropology, Rhee engages illness, pain, and health care as sociocultural matters. Through this and other methodologies, she explores the theological meanings attributed to illness and pain; the religious status of those suffering from these and other afflictions; and the methods, systems, and rituals that Christian individuals, churches, and monasteries devised to care for those who suffered. Rhee's findings ultimately provide an illuminating glimpse into an instrumental way that Christians began shaping a distinct identity--both as part of and apart from their Greco-Roman world.