Membrane Separation Processes

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Membrane Separation Processes

Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Takeshi Matsuura

Author : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Takeshi Matsuura
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128196267

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Membrane Separation Processes by Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Takeshi Matsuura Pdf

Membrane Separation Processes: Theories, Problems, and Solutions provides graduate and senior undergraduate students and membrane researchers in academia and industry with the fundamental knowledge on the topic by explaining the underlying theory that is indispensable for solving problems that occur in membrane separation processes. All major membrane processes are discussed, and an economic analysis is provided. Separation processes such as RO, UF, MF, RO, PRO and MD are thoroughly discussed. During the last two decades, the scope of the R&D of membrane separation processes has been significantly broadened. Other sections in the book cover membrane contactor and membrane adsorption. In addition, hybrid systems in which two or more membrane systems are combined are now being investigated for large-scale applications. Written by renowned experts with extensive experience with industry, education and R&D who have complementary expertise In-depth coverage of the most important conventional and emerging membrane processes Provides fundamental membrane theories for solving problems in separation processes without using complicated software

Synthetic Membranes and Membrane Separation Processes

Takeshi Matsuura

Author : Takeshi Matsuura
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000102901

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Synthetic Membranes and Membrane Separation Processes by Takeshi Matsuura Pdf

Synthetic Membranes and Membrane Separation Processes addresses both fundamental and practical aspects of the subject. Topics discussed in the book cover major industrial membrane separation processes, including reverse osmosis, ultrafiltration, microfiltration, membrane gas and vapor separation, and pervaporation. Membrane materials, membrane preparation, membrane structure, membrane transport, membrane module and separation design, and applications are discussed for each separation process. Many problem-solving examples are included to help readers understand the fundamental concepts of the theory behind the processes. The book will benefit practitioners and students in chemical engineering, environmental engineering, and materials science.

MEMBRANE SEPARATION PROCESSES

KAUSHIK NATH

Author : KAUSHIK NATH
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9788120352919

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MEMBRANE SEPARATION PROCESSES by KAUSHIK NATH Pdf

This concise and systematically organized text, now in its second edition, gives a clear insight into various membrane separation processes. It covers the fundamentals as well as the recent developments of different processes along with their industrial applications and the products. It includes the basic principles, operating parameters, membrane hardware, flux equation, transport mechanism, and applications of membrane-based technologies. Membrane separation processes are largely rate-controlled separations which require rate analysis for complete understanding. Moreover, a higher level of mathematical analysis, along with the understanding of mass transfer, is also required. These are amply treated in different chapters of the book to make the students comprehend the membrane separation principles with ease. This textbook is primarily designed for undergraduate students of chemical engineering, biochemical engineering and biotechnology for the course in membrane separation processes. Besides, the book will also be useful to process engineers and researchers. KEY FEATURES • Provides sufficient number of examples of industrial applications related to chemical, metallurgical, biochemical and food processing industries. • Focuses on important biomedical applications of membrane-based technologies such as blood oxygenator, controlled drug delivery, plasmapheresis, and bioartificial organs. • Includes chapter-end short questions and problems to test students’ comprehension of the subject. NEW TO THIS EDITION • A new section on membrane cleaning is included. Membrane fabrication methods are supplemented with additional information (Chapter 2). • Additional information on silt density index, forward osmosis and sea water desalination (Chapter 3). • Physicochemical parameters affecting nanofiltration, determination of various resistances using resistance in series model and few more industrial applications with additional short questions (Chapter 4). • Membrane cross-linking methods used in pervaporation, factors affecting pervaporation and few more applications (Chapter 9). • Membrane distillation, membrane reactor with different modules, types of membranes and reactions for membrane reactor (Chapter 13).

Ion-Exchange Membrane Separation Processes

H Strathmann

Author : H Strathmann
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2004-01-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080509401

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Ion-Exchange Membrane Separation Processes by H Strathmann Pdf

Today, membranes and membrane processes are used as efficient tools for the separation of liquid mixtures or gases in the chemical and biomedical industry, in water desalination and wastewater purification. Despite the fact that various membrane processes, like reverse osmosis, are described in great detail in a number of books, processes involving ion-exchange membranes are only described in a fragmented way in scientific journals and patents; even though large industrial applications, like electrodialysis, have been around for over half a century. Therefore, this book is emphasizing on the most relevant aspects of ion-exchange membranes. This book provides a comprehensive overview of ion-exchange membrane separation processes covering the fundamentals as well as recent developments of the different products and processes and their applications. The audience for this book is heterogeneous, as it includes plant managers and process engineers as well as research scientists and graduate students. The separate chapters are based on different topics. The first chapter describes the relevant Electromembrane processes in a general overview. The second chapter explains thermodynamic and physicochemical fundamentals. The third chapter gives information about ion-exchange membrane preparation techniques, while the fourth and fifth chapter discusses the processes as unit operations giving examples for the design of specific plants. First work on the principles and applications of electrodialysis and related separation processes Presently no other comprehensive work that can serve as both reference work and text book is available Book is suited for teaching students and as source for detailed information

Transport Mechanisms in Membrane Separation Processes

J.G.A. Bitter

Author : J.G.A. Bitter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461536826

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Transport Mechanisms in Membrane Separation Processes by J.G.A. Bitter Pdf

The present book contains a comparison of existing theoretical models developed in order to describe membrane separation processes. In general, the permeation equations resulting from these models give inaccurate predictions of the mutual effects of the permeants involved, due to the simplifications adopted in their derivation. It is concluded that an optimum description of transport phenomena in tight (diffusion-type) membranes is achieved with the "solution-diffusion" model. According to this model each component of a fluid mixture to be separated dissolves in the membrane and passes through by diffusion in response to its gradient in the chemical potential. A modified Flory-Huggins equation has been derived to calculate the solubility of the permeants in the membrane material. Contrary to the original Flory-Huggins equation, the modified equation accounts for the large effect on solubility of crystallinity and elastic strain of the polymer chains by swelling. The equilibrium sorption of liquids computed with this equation was found to be in good agreement with experimental results. Also, the sorption of gases in both rubbery and glassy polymers could be described quan titatively with the modified Flory-Huggins equation without any need of the arbitrary Langmuir term, as required in the conventional "dual-mode" sorption model. Furthermore, fewer parameters are required than with the at least identical accuracy.

Industrial Membrane Separation Technology

K. Scott,R. Hughes

Author : K. Scott,R. Hughes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401106276

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Industrial Membrane Separation Technology by K. Scott,R. Hughes Pdf

Membrane science and technology is an expanding field and has become a prominent part of many activities within the process industries. It is relatively easy to identify the success stories of membranes such as desali nation and microfiltration and to refer to others as developing areas. This, however, does not do justice to the wide field of separations in which membranes are used. No other 'single' process offers the same potential and versatility as that of membranes. The word separation classically conjures up a model of removing one component or species from a second component, for example a mass transfer process such as distillation. In the field of synthetic membranes, the terminology 'separation' is used in a wider context. A range of separations of the chemical/mass transfer type have developed around the use of membranes including distillation, extraction, absorption, adsorption and stripping, as well as separations of the physical type such as filtration. Synthetic membranes are an integral part of devices for analysis, energy generation and reactors (cells) in the electrochemical industry.

Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification

J.G. Crespo,Karl W. Böddeker

Author : J.G. Crespo,Karl W. Böddeker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401583404

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Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification by J.G. Crespo,Karl W. Böddeker Pdf

The chapters of this book are based upon lectures presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification (March 21 - April 2, 1993, Curia, Portugal), organized as a successor and update to a similar Institute that took place 10 years ago (p.M.Bungay, H.K. Lonsdale, M.N. de Pinho (Eds.): Synthetic Membranes: Science, Engineering and Applications, NATO ASI Series, Reidel, Dordrecht, 1986). The decade between the two NATO Institutes witnesses the transition from individually researched membrane processes to an applied and established membrane separation technology, as is reflected by the contents of the corresponding proceeding volumes. By and large, the first volume presents itself as a textbook on membrane processes, still valid, while the present volume focuses on areas of separation need as amenable to membrane processing: Biotechnology and Environmental Technology. Accordingly, the contributions to this volume are grouped into "Membranes in Biotechnology" (11 papers), "Membranes in Environmental Technology" (6 papers), and "New Concepts" (4 papers). This is followed by one contribution each on "Energy Requirements" and "Education", i.e., membrane processes within an academic curriculum. The book thus amounts to a state of the art of applied membrane processing and may well augment the more fundamental approach of its predecessor.

Separation of Functional Molecules in Food by Membrane Technology

Galanakis Charis

Author : Galanakis Charis
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128150573

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Separation of Functional Molecules in Food by Membrane Technology by Galanakis Charis Pdf

Separation of Functional Molecules in Food by Membrane Technology deals with an issue that is becoming a new research trend in the field of food and bioproducts processing. The book fills in the gap of transfer knowledge between academia and industry by highlighting membrane techniques and applications for the separation of food components in bioresources, discussing separation mechanisms, balancing advantages and disadvantages, and providing relevant applications. Edited by Charis Galanakis, the book is divided in 13 chapters written by experts from the meat science, food technology and engineering industries. Covers the 13 most relevant topics of functional macro and micro molecules separation using membrane technology in the food industry Brings the most recent advances in the field of membrane processing Presents the sustainability principles of the food industry and the modern bioeconomy frame of our times

Uveitis Scoring System

D. BenEzra,J.V. Forrester,R.B. Nussenblatt,K. Tabbara,P. Timonen

Author : D. BenEzra,J.V. Forrester,R.B. Nussenblatt,K. Tabbara,P. Timonen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 13 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642771743

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Uveitis Scoring System by D. BenEzra,J.V. Forrester,R.B. Nussenblatt,K. Tabbara,P. Timonen Pdf

Advances in the understanding of the pathogenetic mechanisms involved in uveitis and uveoretinitis led to the introduction of various new therapeuticmodalities for these diseases, thus raising the need for a comprehensive and reproducible standard scoring system. This monograph is the end result of extensive studies and presents a universal grading system that reflects both intraocular inflammatory activity and visual acuity and can beused as a standard means of classification throughout the world.

Membrane Separations Technology

R.D. Noble,S.A. Stern

Author : R.D. Noble,S.A. Stern
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 738 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1995-01-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080536182

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Membrane Separations Technology by R.D. Noble,S.A. Stern Pdf

The field of membrane separation technology is presently in a state of rapid growth and innovation. Many different membrane separation processes have been developed during the past half century and new processes are constantly emerging from academic, industrial, and governmental laboratories. While new membrane separation processes are being conceived with remarkable frequency, existing processes are also being constantly improved in order to enhance their economic competitiveness. Significant improvements are currently being made in many aspects of membrane separation technology: in the development of new membrane materials with higher selectivity and/or permeability, in the fabrication methods for high-flux asymmetric or composite membranes, in membrane module construction and in process design. Membrane separation technology is presently being used in an impressive variety of applications and has generated businesses totalling over one billion U.S. dollars annually. The main objective of this book is to present the principles and applications of a variety of membrane separation processes from the unique perspectives of investigators who have made important contributions to their fields. Another objective is to provide the reader with an authoritative resource on various aspects of this rapidly growing technology. The text can be used by someone who wishes to learn about a general area of application as well as by the knowledgeable person seeking more detailed information.

Boron Separation Processes

Nalan Kabay,Marek Bryjak,Nidal Hilal

Author : Nalan Kabay,Marek Bryjak,Nidal Hilal
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780444634658

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Boron Separation Processes by Nalan Kabay,Marek Bryjak,Nidal Hilal Pdf

The impending crisis posed by water stress and poor sanitation represents one of greatest human challenges for the 21st century, and membrane technology has emerged as a serious contender to confront the crisis. Yet, whilst there are countless texts on wastewater treatment and on membrane technologies, none address the boron problem and separation processes for boron elimination. Boron Separation Processes fills this gap and provides a unique and single source that highlights the growing and competitive importance of these processes. For the first time, the reader is able to see in one reference work the state-of-the-art research in this rapidly growing field. The book focuses on four main areas: Effect of boron on humans and plants Separation of boron by ion exchange and adsorption processes Separation of boron by membrane processes Simulation and optimization studies for boron separation Provides in one source a state-of-the-art overview of this compelling area Reviews the environmental impact of boron before introducing emerging boron separation processes Includes simulation and optimization studies for boron separation processes Describes boron separation processes applicable to specific sources, such as seawater, geothermal water and wastewater

Membrane Processes

Robert Rautenbach,R. Albrecht

Author : Robert Rautenbach,R. Albrecht
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015015504908

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Membrane Processes by Robert Rautenbach,R. Albrecht Pdf

The fundamental processes of mass transport in membranes are outlined in this book, which also develops the applications of these processes in industry. Local transport phenomena and the behaviour of individual elements, the technical unit and the module are all examined.

Handbook of Membrane Separations

Anil K. Pabby,Syed S.H. Rizvi,Ana Maria Sastre Requena

Author : Anil K. Pabby,Syed S.H. Rizvi,Ana Maria Sastre Requena
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1210 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2008-07-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780849395499

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Handbook of Membrane Separations by Anil K. Pabby,Syed S.H. Rizvi,Ana Maria Sastre Requena Pdf

The Handbook of Membrane Separations: Chemical, Pharmaceutical, and Biotechnological Applications provides detailed information on membrane separation technologies as they have evolved over the past decades. To provide a basic understanding of membrane technology, this book documents the developments dealing with these technologies. It explores chemical, pharmaceutical, food processing and biotechnological applications of membrane processes ranging from selective separation to solvent and material recovery. This text also presents in-depth knowledge of membrane separation mechanisms, transport models, membrane permeability computations, membrane types and modules, as well as membrane reactors.

Liquid Membranes

Vladimir S Kislik

Author : Vladimir S Kislik
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2009-08-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080932569

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Liquid Membranes by Vladimir S Kislik Pdf

Liquid Membranes: Principles and Applications in Chemical Separations and Wastewater Treatment discusses the principles and applications of the liquid membrane (LM) separation processes in organic and inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, biochemistry, biomedical engineering, gas separation, and wastewater treatment. It presents updated, useful, and systematized information on new LM separation technologies, along with new developments in the field. It provides an overview of LMs and LM processes, and it examines the mechanisms and kinetics of carrier-facilitated transport through LMs. It also discusses active transport, driven by oxidation-reduction, catalytic, and bioconversion reactions on the LM interfaces; modifications of supported LMs; bulk aqueous hybrid LM processes with water-soluble carriers; emulsion LMs and their applications; and progress in LM science and engineering. This book will be of value to students and young researchers who are new to separation science and technology, as well as to scientists and engineers involved in the research and development of separation technologies, LM separations, and membrane reactors. Provides comprehensive knowledge-based information on the principles and applications of a variety of liquid membrane separation processes Contains a critical analysis of new technologies published in the last 15 years

Membrane Technology

Z F Cui,H S Muralidhara

Author : Z F Cui,H S Muralidhara
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080951341

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Membrane Technology by Z F Cui,H S Muralidhara Pdf

Membrane technology is a rapidly developing area, with key growth accross the process sector, including biotech separation and biomedical applications (e.g. haemodialysis, artificial lungs), through to large scale industrial applications in the water and waste-water processing and the food and drink industries. As processes mature, and the cost of membranes continues to dramatically reduce, so their applications and use are set to expand. Process engineers need access to the latest information in this area to assist with their daily work and to help to develop and apply new and ever more efficient liquid processing solutions. This book covers the latest technologies and applications, with contributions from leading figures in the field. Throughout, the emphasis is on delivering solutions to practitioners. Real world case studies and data from leading organizations -- including Cargill, Lilly, Microbach, ITT -- mean this book delivers the latest solutions as well as a critical working reference to filtration and separation professionals. Covers the latest technologies and applications in this fast moving bioprocessing sector Presents a wide range of case studies that ensure readers benefit from the hard-won experience of others, saving time, money and effort World class author team headed up by the Chair of Chemical Engineering at Oxford University, UK and the VP of Plant Operations and Process Technology at Cargill Corp, the food services company and largest privately owned company in the US

Membrane Separation Processes

Membrane Separation Processes by Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Takeshi Matsuura Pdf

Synthetic Membranes and Membrane Separation Processes by Takeshi Matsuura Pdf

MEMBRANE SEPARATION PROCESSES by KAUSHIK NATH Pdf

Ion-Exchange Membrane Separation Processes by H Strathmann Pdf

Transport Mechanisms in Membrane Separation Processes by J.G.A. Bitter Pdf

Industrial Membrane Separation Technology by K. Scott,R. Hughes Pdf

Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification by J.G. Crespo,Karl W. Böddeker Pdf

Separation of Functional Molecules in Food by Membrane Technology by Galanakis Charis Pdf

Uveitis Scoring System by D. BenEzra,J.V. Forrester,R.B. Nussenblatt,K. Tabbara,P. Timonen Pdf

Membrane Separations Technology by R.D. Noble,S.A. Stern Pdf

Boron Separation Processes by Nalan Kabay,Marek Bryjak,Nidal Hilal Pdf

Membrane Processes by Robert Rautenbach,R. Albrecht Pdf

Handbook of Membrane Separations by Anil K. Pabby,Syed S.H. Rizvi,Ana Maria Sastre Requena Pdf

Liquid Membranes by Vladimir S Kislik Pdf

Membrane Technology by Z F Cui,H S Muralidhara Pdf

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