Memory Politics Identity And Conflict

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Memory Politics, Identity and Conflict

Zheng Wang
Memory Politics Identity and Conflict Book PDF

Author : Zheng Wang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319626215

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Memory Politics, Identity and Conflict by Zheng Wang Pdf

This book focuses on the methodology of research on historical memory and contributes to theoretical discussions concerning the use of historical memory as a variable to explain political action and social movement. The chapters of the book conceptualize the relationship between historical memory and national identity formation, perceptions, and policy-making. The author particularly analyses how contested memory and the related social discourse can lead to nationalism and international conflict. Based on theories and research from multiple fields of studies, this book proposes a series of analytic frameworks for the purpose of conceptualizing the functions of historical memory. These analytic frameworks can help categorize, measure, and subsequently demonstrate the effects of historical memory. This book also discusses how to use public opinion polls, textbooks, important texts and documents, monuments and memory sites for conducting research to examine the functions of historical memory.

(Re)Constructing Memory: Education, Identity, and Conflict

Michelle J. Bellino,James H. Williams
Re Constructing Memory Education Identity and Conflict Book PDF

Author : Michelle J. Bellino,James H. Williams
Publisher : Springer
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-08
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789463008600

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(Re)Constructing Memory: Education, Identity, and Conflict by Michelle J. Bellino,James H. Williams Pdf

How do schools protect young people and call on the youngest citizens to respond to violent conflict and division operating outside, and sometimes within, school walls? What kinds of curricular representations of conflict contribute to the construction of national identity, and what kinds of encounters challenge presumed boundaries between us and them? Through contemporary and historical case studies—drawn from Cambodia, Egypt, Northern Ireland, Peru, and Rwanda, among others—this collection explores how societies experiencing armed conflict and its aftermath imagine education as a space for forging collective identity, peace and stability, and national citizenship. In some contexts, the erasure of conflict and the homogenization of difference are central to shaping national identities and attitudes. In other cases, collective memory of conflict functions as a central organizing frame through which citizenship and national identity are (re)constructed, with embedded messages about who belongs and how social belonging is achieved. The essays in this volume illuminate varied and complex inter-relationships between education, conflict, and national identity, while accounting for ways in which policymakers, teachers, youth, and community members replicate, resist, and transform conflict through everyday interactions in educational spaces.

Memory, Place and Identity

Danielle Drozdzewski,Sarah De Nardi,Emma Waterton
Memory Place and Identity Book PDF

Author : Danielle Drozdzewski,Sarah De Nardi,Emma Waterton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317411345

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Memory, Place and Identity by Danielle Drozdzewski,Sarah De Nardi,Emma Waterton Pdf

This book bridges theoretical gaps that exist between the meta-concepts of memory, place and identity by positioning its lens on the emplaced practices of commemoration and the remembrance of war and conflict. This book examines how diverse publics relate to their wartime histories through engagements with everyday collective memories, in differing places. Specifically addressing questions of place-making, displacement and identity, contributions shed new light on the processes of commemoration of war in everyday urban façades and within generations of families and national communities. Contributions seek to clarify how we connect with memories and places of war and conflict. The spatial and narrative manifestations of attempts to contextualise wartime memories of loss, trauma, conflict, victory and suffering are refracted through the roles played by emotion and identity construction in the shaping of post-war remembrances. This book offers a multidisciplinary perspective, with insights from history, memory studies, social psychology, cultural and urban geography, to contextualise memories of war and their ‘use’ by national governments, perpetrators, victims and in family histories.

Culture and Politics

Rik Pinxten,Ghislain Verstraete,Chia Longman
Culture and Politics Book PDF

Author : Rik Pinxten,Ghislain Verstraete,Chia Longman
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2004-06-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800733930

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Culture and Politics by Rik Pinxten,Ghislain Verstraete,Chia Longman Pdf

With "race" being discredited as a rallying cry for populist movements because of the atrocities committed in its name during World War II, "culture" has been adopted by right-wing groups instead, but used in the same exclusionary manner as racism was. This volume examines the essentialism, which is implicit in racial theories and re-emerges in the ideological use of cultural identity in new rightist movements, and presents case studies from different parts of the world where researchers were confronted with racism and worked out ways of coping with it.

Commemorations

John R. Gillis
Commemorations Book PDF

Author : John R. Gillis
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691186658

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Commemorations by John R. Gillis Pdf

Memory is as central to modern politics as politics is central to modern memory. We are so accustomed to living in a forest of monuments, to having the past represented to us through museums, historic sites, and public sculpture, that we easily lose sight of the recent origins and diverse meanings of these uniquely modern phenomena. In this volume, leading historians, anthropologists, and ethnographers explore the relationship between collective memory and national identity in diverse cultures throughout history. Placing commemorations in their historical settings, the contributors disclose the contested nature of these monuments by showing how groups and individuals struggle to shape the past to their own ends. The volume is introduced by John Gillis's broad overview of the development of public memory in relation to the history of the nation-state. Other contributions address the usefulness of identity as a cross-cultural concept (Richard Handler), the connection between identity, heritage, and history (David Lowenthal), national memory in early modern England (David Cressy), commemoration in Cleveland (John Bodnar), the museum and the politics of social control in modern Iraq (Eric Davis), invented tradition and collective memory in Israel (Yael Zerubavel), black emancipation and the civil war monument (Kirk Savage), memory and naming in the Great War (Thomas Laqueur), American commemoration of World War I (Kurt Piehler), art, commerce, and the production of memory in France after World War I (Daniel Sherman), historic preservation in twentieth-century Germany (Rudy Koshar), the struggle over French identity in the early twentieth century (Herman Lebovics), and the commemoration of concentration camps in the new Germany (Claudia Koonz).

Heritage, Memory and the Politics of Identity

Yvonne Whelan
Heritage Memory and the Politics of Identity Book PDF

Author : Yvonne Whelan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317122258

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Heritage, Memory and the Politics of Identity by Yvonne Whelan Pdf

The study of the cultural landscape has gained momentum in recent years, revealing new insights to geographers, archaeologists, sociologists and architects. The cultural landscape is often viewed as an emblematic site and thus a key player in the heritage process. This book explores the overlapping and often complex relationships between identity, memory, heritage and the cultural landscape. It provides an overview of new approaches in the study of these relationships, combined with evidence from Ireland, England, Scotland and the United States. These case studies demonstrate the significance of the past in the contemporary construction of identity narratives and draw attention to the powerful role of monuments and parades as sites of cultural heritage. The focus then shifts to the way in which heritage has become politicized for various ends, demonstrating the changing perception of particular heritage sites and buildings, and the role that this has played in constructing and reconstructing particular identities.

The Role of Memory in Ethnic Conflict

E. Cairns,M. Roe
The Role of Memory in Ethnic Conflict Book PDF

Author : E. Cairns,M. Roe
Publisher : Springer
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2002-12-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781403919823

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The Role of Memory in Ethnic Conflict by E. Cairns,M. Roe Pdf

What insights can we gain from the social sciences about the role memory plays in creating or re-creating the many conflicts threatening global peace in the twenty-first century? Indeed, can knowledge about the relationship between memory and conflict help resolve intergroup conflicts and heal individual hurts? This book presents a series of essays both theoretical and empirical that approach these questions from a variety of disciplines that will highlight a much-neglected aspect of one of the major problems facing the world today.

Memory and Conflict in Lebanon

Craig Larkin
Memory and Conflict in Lebanon Book PDF

Author : Craig Larkin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136490613

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Memory and Conflict in Lebanon by Craig Larkin Pdf

This book examines the legacy of Lebanon’s civil war and how the population, and the youth in particular, are dealing with their national past. Drawing on extensive qualitative research and social observation, the author explores the efforts of those who wish to remember, so as not to repeat past mistakes, and those who wish to forget. In considering how the Lebanese youth are negotiating this collective memory, Larkin addresses issues of: Lebanese post-war amnesia and the gradual emergence of new memory discourses and public debates Lebanese nationalism and historical memory visual memory and mnemonic landscapes oral memory and post-war narratives war memory as an agent of ethnic conflict and a tool for reconciliation and peace-building. trans-generational trauma or postmemory. Shedding new light on trauma and the persistence of ethnic and religious hostility, this book offers a unique insight into Lebanon’s recurring communal tensions and a fresh perspective on the issue of war memory. As such, this is an essential addition to the existing literature on Lebanon and will be relevant for scholars of sociology, Middle East studies, anthropology, politics and history.

Memory, Conflict and New Media

Ellen Rutten,Julie Fedor,Vera Zvereva
Memory Conflict and New Media Book PDF

Author : Ellen Rutten,Julie Fedor,Vera Zvereva
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136186417

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Memory, Conflict and New Media by Ellen Rutten,Julie Fedor,Vera Zvereva Pdf

This book examines the online memory wars in post-Soviet states – where political conflicts take the shape of heated debates about the recent past, and especially World War II and Soviet socialism. To this day, former socialist states face the challenge of constructing national identities, producing national memories, and relating to the Soviet legacy. Their pasts are principally intertwined: changing readings of history in one country generate fierce reactions in others. In this transnational memory war, digital media form a pivotal discursive space – one that provides speakers with radically new commemorative tools. Uniting contributions by leading scholars in the field, Memory, Conflict and New Media is the first book-length publication to analyse how new media serve as a site of political and national identity building in post-socialist states. The book also examines how the construction of online identity is irreversibly affected by thinking about the past in this geopolitical domain. By highlighting post-socialist memory’s digital mediations and digital memory’s transcultural scope, the volume succeeds in a twofold aim: to deepen and refine both (post-socialist) memory theory and digital-memory studies. This book will be of much interest to students of media studies, post-Soviet studies, Eastern European Politics, memory studies and International Relations in general.

Agency in Transnational Memory Politics

Jenny Wüstenberg,Aline Sierp
Agency in Transnational Memory Politics Book PDF

Author : Jenny Wüstenberg,Aline Sierp
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789206951

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Agency in Transnational Memory Politics by Jenny Wüstenberg,Aline Sierp Pdf

The dynamics of transnational memory play a central role in modern politics, from postsocialist efforts at transitional justice to the global legacies of colonialism. Yet, the relatively young subfield of transnational memory studies remains underdeveloped and fractured across numerous disciplines, even as nascent, boundary-crossing theories on topics such as multi-vocal, traveling, or entangled remembrance suggest new ways of negotiating difficult political questions. This volume brings together theoretical and practical considerations to provide transnational memory scholars with an interdisciplinary investigation into agency—the “who” and the “how” of cross-border commemoration that motivates activists and fascinates observers.

Agency in Transnational Memory Politics

Jenny Wüstenberg,Aline Sierp
Agency in Transnational Memory Politics Book PDF

Author : Jenny Wüstenberg,Aline Sierp
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781805394020

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Agency in Transnational Memory Politics by Jenny Wüstenberg,Aline Sierp Pdf

The dynamics of transnational memory play a central role in modern politics, from postsocialist efforts at transitional justice to the global legacies of colonialism. Yet, the relatively young subfield of transnational memory studies remains underdeveloped and fractured across numerous disciplines, even as nascent, boundary-crossing theories on topics such as multi-vocal, traveling, or entangled remembrance suggest new ways of negotiating difficult political questions. This volume brings together theoretical and practical considerations to provide transnational memory scholars with an interdisciplinary investigation into agency—the “who” and the “how” of cross-border commemoration that motivates activists and fascinates observers.

Commemoration as Conflict

S. McDowell,M. Braniff
Commemoration as Conflict Book PDF

Author : S. McDowell,M. Braniff
Publisher : Springer
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137314857

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Commemoration as Conflict by S. McDowell,M. Braniff Pdf

McDowell and Braniff explore the relationship between commemoration and conflict in societies which have engaged in peace processes, attempting to unpack the ways in which the practices of memory and commemoration influence efforts to bring armed conflict to an end and whether it can even reactivate conflict as political circumstances change.

The Politics of Memory

Ifi Amadiume
The Politics of Memory Book PDF

Author : Ifi Amadiume
Publisher : Zed Books
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2000-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1856498433

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The Politics of Memory by Ifi Amadiume Pdf

Binaifer Nowrojee and Regan Ralph.

Communities of Memory

William James Booth
Communities of Memory Book PDF

Author : William James Booth
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781501726866

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Communities of Memory by William James Booth Pdf

"Memory has fueled merciless, violent strife, and it has been at the core of reconciliation and reconstruction. It has been used to justify great crimes, and yet it is central to the pursuit of justice. In these and more everyday ways, we live surrounded by memory, individual and social: in our habits, our names, the places where we live, street names, libraries, archives, and our citizenship, institutions, and laws. Still, we wonder what to make of memory and its gifts, though sometimes we are hardly even certain that they are gifts. Of the many chambers in this vast palace, I mean to ask particularly after the place of memory in politics, in the identity of political communities, and in their practices of doing justice."—from the Preface W. James Booth seeks to understand the place of memory in the identity, ethics, and practices of justice of political communities. Identity is, he believes, a particular kind of continuity across time, one central to the possibility of agency and responsibility, and memory plays a central role in grounding that continuity. Memory-identity takes two forms: a habitlike form, the deep presence of the past that is part of a life-led-in-common; and a more fragile, vulnerable form in which memory struggles to preserve identity through time—notably in bearing witness—a form of memory work deeply bound up with the identity of political communities. Booth argues that memory holds a defining place in determining how justice is administered. Memory is tied to the very possibility of an ethical community, one responsible for its own past, able to make commitments for the future, and driven to seek justice. "Underneath (and motivating) the politics of memory, understood as contests over the writing of history, over memorials, museums, and canons," he writes, "there lies an intertwining of memory, identity, and justice." Communities of Memory both argues for and maps out that intertwining.

Politics of Innocence

Simon Turner
Politics of Innocence Book PDF

Author : Simon Turner
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780857456090

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Politics of Innocence by Simon Turner Pdf

Based on thorough ethnographic fieldwork in a refugee camp in Tanzania this book provides a rich account of the benevolent "disciplining mechanisms" of humanitarian agencies, led by the UNHCR, and of the situated, dynamic, indeterminate, and fluid nature of identity (re)construction in the camp. While the refugees are expected to behave as innocent, helpless victims, the question of victimhood among Burundian Hutu is increasingly challenged, following the 1993 massacres in Burundi and the Rwandan genocide. The book explores how different groups within the camp apply different strategies to cope with these issues and how the question of innocence and victimhood is itself imbued with ambiguity, as young men struggle to recuperate their masculinity and their political subjectivity.