Mesopotamian Eye Disease Texts

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Mesopotamian Eye Disease Texts

Author : Markham J. Geller,Strahil V. Panayotov
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781501506550

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Mesopotamian Eye Disease Texts by Markham J. Geller,Strahil V. Panayotov Pdf

There is to date no comprehensive treatment of eye disease texts from ancient Mesopotamia, and no English translation of this material is available. This volume is the first complete edition and commentary on Mesopotamian medicine from Nineveh dealing with diseases of the eye. This ancient work, languishing in British Museum archives since the 19th century, is preserved on several large cuneiform manuscripts from the royal library of Ashurbanipal, from the 7th century BC. The longest surviving ancient work on diseased eyes, the text predates by several centuries corresponding Hippocratic treatises. The Nineveh series represents a systematic array of eye symptoms and therapies, also showing commonalities with Egyptian and Greco-Roman medicine. Since scholars of Near Eastern civilizations and ancient and general historians of medicine will need to be familiar with this material, the volume makes this aspect of Babylonian medicine fully accessible to both specialists and non-specialists, with all texts being fully translated into English.

Advances in Mesopotamian Medicine from Hammurabi to Hippocrates

Author : Annie Attia,Gilles Buisson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2009-09-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9789047441113

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Advances in Mesopotamian Medicine from Hammurabi to Hippocrates by Annie Attia,Gilles Buisson Pdf

This volume, which originated with a conference at the Collège de France, comprises articles on Babylonian and Assyrian medicine.

Mesopotamian Medicine and Magic

Author : Strahil V. Panayotov,Luděk Vacín,Gene Trabich
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Cuneiform tablets
ISBN : 900436806X

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Mesopotamian Medicine and Magic by Strahil V. Panayotov,Luděk Vacín,Gene Trabich Pdf

Mesopotamian Medicine and Magic. Studies in Honour of Markham J. Geller offers 34 brand-new text editions and analytical studies concerned with diverse healing traditions and practices in Ancient Western Asia.

Assyrian and Babylonian Scholarly Text Catalogues

Author : Ulrike Steinert
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501504914

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Assyrian and Babylonian Scholarly Text Catalogues by Ulrike Steinert Pdf

The reconstruction of ancient Mesopotamian medical, ritual and omen compendia and their complex history is still characterised by many difficulties, debates and gaps due to fragmentary or unpublished evidence. This book offers the first complete edition of the Assur Medical Catalogue, an 8th or 7th century BCE list of therapeutic texts, which forms a core witness for the serialisation of medical compendia in the 1st millennium BCE. The volume presents detailed analyses of this and several other related catalogues of omen series and rituals, constituting the corpora of divination and healing disciplines. The contributions discuss links between catalogues and textual sources, providing new insights into the development of compendia between serialization, standardization and diversity of local traditions. Though its a novel corpus-based approach, this volume revolutionizes the current understanding of Mesopotamian medical texts and the healing disciplines of "conjurer" and "physician". The research presented here allows one to identify core text corpora for these disciplines, as well as areas of exchange and borrowings between them.

Diagnoses in Assyrian and Babylonian Medicine

Author : Jo Ann Scurlock,Burton Andersen
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 916 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2010-10-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780252092381

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Diagnoses in Assyrian and Babylonian Medicine by Jo Ann Scurlock,Burton Andersen Pdf

To date, the pathbreaking medical contributions of the early Mesopotamians have been only vaguely understood. Due to the combined problems of an extinct language, gaps in the archeological record, the complexities of pharmacy and medicine, and the dispersion of ancient tablets throughout the museums of the world, it has been nearly impossible to get a clear and comprehensive view of what medicine was really like in ancient Mesopotamia. The collaboration of medical expert Burton R. Andersen and cuneiformist JoAnn Scurlock makes it finally possible to survey this collected corpus and discern magic from experimental medicine in Ashur, Babylon, and Nineveh. Diagnoses in Assyrian and Babylonian Medicine is the first systematic study of all the available texts, which together reveal a level of medical knowledge not matched again until the nineteenth century A.D. Over the course of a millennium, these nations were able to develop tests, prepare drugs, and encourage public sanitation. Their careful observation and recording of data resulted in a description of symptoms so precise as to enable modern identification of numerous diseases and afflictions.

Disease in Babylonia

Author : Finkel,Markham (Mark) Geller
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2006-11-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9789047404187

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Disease in Babylonia by Finkel,Markham (Mark) Geller Pdf

The present collection of articles on disease in Babylonia is the first such volume to appear providing detailed information derived from published and unpublished medical texts in cuneiform script from the second and first millennia BC.

Sourcebook for Ancient Mesopotamian Medicine

Author : JoAnn Scurlock
Publisher : Society of Biblical Lit
Page : 786 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2014-07-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781589839717

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Sourcebook for Ancient Mesopotamian Medicine by JoAnn Scurlock Pdf

!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" html meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" http-equiv="content-type" body An introductory guide for scholars and students of the ancient Near East and the history of medicine In this collection JoAnn Scurlock assembles and translates medical texts that provided instructions for ancient doctors and pharmacists. Scurlock unpacks the difficult, technical vocabulary that describes signs and symptoms as well as procedures and plants used in treatments. This fascinating material shines light on the development of medicine in the ancient Near East, yet these tablets were essentially inaccessible to anyone without an expertise in cuneiform. Scurlock’s work fills this gap by providing a key resource for teaching and research. Features: Accessible translations and transliterations for both specialists and non-specialists Texts include a range of historical periods and regions Therapeutic, pharmacological, and diagnostic texts

Assyrian and Babylonian Scholarly Text Catalogues

Author : Ulrike Steinert
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 750 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501504877

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Assyrian and Babylonian Scholarly Text Catalogues by Ulrike Steinert Pdf

The reconstruction of ancient Mesopotamian medical, ritual and omen compendia and their complex history is still characterised by many difficulties, debates and gaps due to fragmentary or unpublished evidence. This book offers the first complete edition of the Assur Medical Catalogue, an 8th or 7th century BCE list of therapeutic texts, which forms a core witness for the serialisation of medical compendia in the 1st millennium BCE. The volume presents detailed analyses of this and several other related catalogues of omen series and rituals, constituting the corpora of divination and healing disciplines. The contributions discuss links between catalogues and textual sources, providing new insights into the development of compendia between serialization, standardization and diversity of local traditions. Though its a novel corpus-based approach, this volume revolutionizes the current understanding of Mesopotamian medical texts and the healing disciplines of "conjurer" and "physician". The research presented here allows one to identify core text corpora for these disciplines, as well as areas of exchange and borrowings between them.

Mesopotamian Commentaries on the Diagnostic Handbook Sa-gig

Author : John Z Wee
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004417564

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Mesopotamian Commentaries on the Diagnostic Handbook Sa-gig by John Z Wee Pdf

Mesopotamian Commentaries on the Diagnostic Handbook Sa-gig includes a cuneiform edition, English translation, and notes on medical lexicography for thirty Sa-gig commentary tablets and fragments, and represents a companion volume to Knowledge and Rhetoric in Medical Commentary (Brill, 2019).

The Comparable Body - Analogy and Metaphor in Ancient Mesopotamian, Egyptian, and Greco-Roman Medicine

Author : John Z Wee
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789004356771

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The Comparable Body - Analogy and Metaphor in Ancient Mesopotamian, Egyptian, and Greco-Roman Medicine by John Z Wee Pdf

The Comparable Body - Analogy and Metaphor in Ancient Mesopotamian, Egyptian, and Greco-Roman Medicine explores how analogy and metaphor illuminate and shape conceptions about the human body and disease, through 11 case studies from ancient Mesopotamian, Egyptian, and Greco-Roman medicine.

Advances in Mesopotamian Medicine from Hammurabi to Hippocrates

Author : Annie Attia,Gilles Buisson,Markham Judah Geller
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004178762

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Advances in Mesopotamian Medicine from Hammurabi to Hippocrates by Annie Attia,Gilles Buisson,Markham Judah Geller Pdf

This volume, which originated with a conference at the Coll ge de France, comprises contributions by many of the leading researchers in Babylonian and Assyrian medicine. A wealth of topics are studied, including medical lexicography, prosopography, and technology, economic aspects of healing, and Mesopotamian influence on Greece. First-time editions of cuneiform medical tablets are presented. The volume will interest scholars in many branches of Assyriology, and also historians of Greek medicine. Contributors: Barbara B ck, Paul Demont, Jean-Marie Durand, Jeanette C. Fincke, Markham J. Geller, Nils. P. Hee el, Marten Stol, Martin Worthington

Scientific Traditions in the Ancient Mediterranean and Near East

Author : Sofie Schiødt,Amber Jacob,Kim Ryholt
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781479823154

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Scientific Traditions in the Ancient Mediterranean and Near East by Sofie Schiødt,Amber Jacob,Kim Ryholt Pdf

Comparative insights on astronomy, divination, and medicine from ancient texts Scientific Traditions in the Ancient Mediterranean and Near East presents a collection of articles by leading scholars on scientific practices in the ancient world, with emphasis on the fields of medicine, astronomy, astrology, and other forms of divination. The essays engage with a wide variety of textual sources in many different languages and scripts from Egypt and the Near East spanning more than a millennium, including some texts that are edited and discussed here for the first time. The contributors to this volume were tasked with approaching their texts not only as specialists, but also from a cross-cultural perspective, and the resulting body of work reveals new and exciting evidence for the transfer of scientific knowledge across cultural borders in the ancient Mediterranean and Near East. This book will be of interest primarily to specialists in the history of medicine, science, divination, and magic, as well as to papyrologists, Egyptologists, and Assyriologists.

Knowledge and Rhetoric in Medical Commentary

Author : John Z Wee
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-12-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004417533

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Knowledge and Rhetoric in Medical Commentary by John Z Wee Pdf

Knowledge and Rhetoric in Medical Commentary explores the dynamic between scholastic rhetoric and medical knowledge in ancient commentaries on a Mesopotamian Diagnostic Handbook, whose atypical language and ideas were harmonized with conventional ways of perceiving and describing the sick body.

An Introduction to Akkadian Literature

Author : Alan Lenzi
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781646020324

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An Introduction to Akkadian Literature by Alan Lenzi Pdf

This book initiates the reader into the study of Akkadian literature from ancient Babylonia and Assyria. With this one relatively short volume, the novice reader will develop the literary competence necessary to read and interpret Akkadian texts in translation and will gain a broad familiarity with the major genres and compositions in the language. The first part of the book presents introductory discussions of major critical issues, organized under four key rubrics: tablets, scribes, compositions, and audiences. Here, the reader will find descriptions of the tablets used as writing material; the training scribes received and the institutional contexts in which they worked; the general characteristics of Akkadian compositions, with an emphasis on poetic and literary features; and the various audiences or users of Akkadian texts. The second part surveys the corpus of Akkadian literature defined inclusively, canvasing a wide spectrum of compositions. Legal codes, historical inscriptions, divinatory compendia, and religious texts have a place in the survey alongside narrative poems, such as the Epic of Gilgamesh, Enuma elish, and Babylonian Theodicy. Extensive footnotes and a generous bibliography guide readers who wish to continue their study. Essential for students of Assyriology, An Introduction to Akkadian Literature will also prove useful to biblical scholars, classicists, Egyptologists, ancient historians, and literary comparativists.

Medicine in the Talmud

Author : Jason Sion Mokhtarian
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-07-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520384040

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Medicine in the Talmud by Jason Sion Mokhtarian Pdf

Despite the Talmud being the richest repository of medical remedies in ancient Judaism, this important strain of Jewish thought has been largely ignored—even as the study of ancient medicine has exploded in recent years. In a comprehensive study of this topic, Jason Sion Mokhtarian recuperates this obscure genre of Talmudic text, which has been marginalized in the Jewish tradition since the Middle Ages, to reveal the unexpected depth of the rabbis’ medical knowledge. Medicine in the Talmud argues that these therapies represent a form of rabbinic scientific rationality that relied on human observation and the use of nature while downplaying the role of God and the Torah in health and illness. Drawing from a wide range of both Jewish and Sasanian sources—from the Bible, the Talmud, and Maimonides to texts written in Akkadian, Syriac, and Mandaic, as well as the incantation bowls—Mokhtarian offers rare insight into how the rabbis of late antique Babylonia adapted the medical knowledge of their time to address the needs of their community. In the process, he narrates an untold chapter in the history of ancient medicine.