Metal Impurities In Silicon And Germanium Based Technologies

Author : Cor Claeys,Eddy Simoen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-08-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319939254

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Metal Impurities in Silicon- and Germanium-Based Technologies by Cor Claeys,Eddy Simoen Pdf

This book provides a unique review of various aspects of metallic contamination in Si and Ge-based semiconductors. It discusses all of the important metals including their origin during crystal and/or device manufacturing, their fundamental properties, their characterization techniques and their impact on electrical devices’ performance. Several control and possible gettering approaches are addressed. The book offers a valuable reference guide for all researchers and engineers studying advanced and state-of-the-art micro- and nano-electronic semiconductor devices and circuits. Adopting an interdisciplinary approach, it combines perspectives from e.g. material science, defect engineering, device processing, defect and device characterization, and device physics and engineering.

Author : Cor L. Claeys,Eddy Simoen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Metals
ISBN : 3319939262

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Metal Impurities in Silicon- and Germanium-based Technologies by Cor L. Claeys,Eddy Simoen Pdf

This book gives a unique review of different aspects of metallic contaminations in Si and Ge-based semiconductors. All important metals are discussed including their origin during crystal and/or device manufacturing, their fundamental properties, their characterization techniques and their impact on the electrical device performance. Several control and possible gettering approaches are addressed. The book is a reference for researchers and engineers studying advanced and state-of-the-art micro- and nano-electronic semiconductor devices and circuits. It has an interdisciplinary nature by combining different disciplines such as material science, defect engineering, device processing, defect and device characterization and device physics and engineering.

Author : Cor Claeys,Eddy Simoen
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2011-07-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 008047490X

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Germanium-Based Technologies by Cor Claeys,Eddy Simoen Pdf

Germanium is a semiconductor material that formed the basis for the development of transistor technology. Although the breakthrough of planar technology and integrated circuits put silicon in the foreground, in recent years there has been a renewed interest in germanium, which has been triggered by its strong potential for deep submicron (sub 45 nm) technologies. Germanium-Based technologies: From Materials to Devices is the first book to provide a broad, in-depth coverage of the field, including recent advances in Ge-technology and the fundamentals in material science, device physics and semiconductor processing. The contributing authors are international experts with a world-wide recognition and involved in the leading research in the field. The book also covers applications and the use of Ge for optoelectronics, detectors and solar cells. An ideal reference work for students and scientists working in the field of physics of semiconductor devices and materials, as well as for engineers in research centres and industry. Both the newcomer and the expert should benefit from this unique book. State-of-the-art information available for the first time as an all-in-source Extensive reference list making it an indispensable reference book Broad coverage from fundamental aspects up to industrial applications

Author : Klaus Graff
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642975936

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Metal Impurities in Silicon-Device Fabrication by Klaus Graff Pdf

A discussion of the different mechanisms responsible for contamination together with a survey of their impact on device performance. The author examines the specific properties of main and rare impurities in silicon, as well as the detection methods and requirements in modern technology. Finally, impurity gettering is studied along with modern techniques to determine gettering efficiency. Throughout all of these subjects, the book presents only reliable and up-to-date data so as to provide a thorough review of recent scientific investigations.

Author : Gudrun Kissinger,Sergio Pizzini
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-12-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466586642

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Silicon, Germanium, and Their Alloys by Gudrun Kissinger,Sergio Pizzini Pdf

Despite the vast knowledge accumulated on silicon, germanium, and their alloys, these materials still demand research, eminently in view of the improvement of knowledge on silicon–germanium alloys and the potentialities of silicon as a substrate for high-efficiency solar cells and for compound semiconductors and the ongoing development of nanodevices based on nanowires and nanodots. Silicon, Germanium, and Their Alloys: Growth, Defects, Impurities, and Nanocrystals covers the entire spectrum of R&D activities in silicon, germanium, and their alloys, presenting the latest achievements in the field of crystal growth, point defects, extended defects, and impurities of silicon and germanium nanocrystals. World-recognized experts are the authors of the book’s chapters, which span bulk, thin film, and nanostructured materials growth and characterization problems, theoretical modeling, crystal defects, diffusion, and issues of key applicative value, including chemical etching as a defect delineation technique, the spectroscopic analysis of impurities, and the use of devices as tools for the measurement of materials quality.

Author : J. D. Murphy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Getters
ISBN : OCLC:868672758

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Gettering and Defect Engineering in Semiconductor Technology XV by J. D. Murphy Pdf

The book includes both fundamental and technological aspects of defects in semiconductor materials and devices, including photovoltaics. The 74 papers are grouped as follows: I. Defect engineering in silicon solar cells; II. Structural and production issues in cast silicon materials for solar cells; III. Characterisation of silicon for solar cells; IV. Intrinsic point defects in silicon; V. Light impurities in silicon-based materials; VI. Metals in silicon: fundamental properties and gettering; VII. Extended and implantation-related defects in silicon; VIII. Surfaces, passivation and processing; IX. Germanium-based devices and materials; X. Semiconductors other than silicon and germanium; XI. Nanostructures and new materials systems. Review from Book News Inc.: The proceedings for GADEST 2013 contains 84 papers on such matters as defect engineering in silicon solar cells, structural and production issues in cast silicon materials for solar cells, characterizing silicon for solar cells, intrinsic point defects in silicon, light impurities in silicon-based materials, fundamental properties and gettering of metals in silicon, extended and implantation-related defects in silicon, germanium-based devices and materials, semiconductors other than silicon and germanium, and nanostructures and new materials systems.

Author : Rajiv Kohli,Kashmiri L. Mittal
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323431736

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Developments in Surface Contamination and Cleaning: Types of Contamination and Contamination Resources by Rajiv Kohli,Kashmiri L. Mittal Pdf

Developments in Surface Contamination and Cleaning, Volume Ten, provides a state-of-the-art guide to the current knowledge on the behavior of film-type and particulate surface contaminants and their cleaning methods. This newest volume in the series discusses mechanisms of particle adhesion, particle behavior in liquid systems, and metallic contamination and its impact. In addition, the book includes a discussion of the types of contaminants, with resources to deal with them and information on environmental issues related to surface contamination and cleaning. Taken as a whole, the series forms a unique reference for professionals and academics working in the area of surface contamination and cleaning that also includes information on cleaning at the micro and nano scales. Written by established experts in the contamination field that provide an authoritative resource Presents a comprehensive review of new trends in contaminants and resources for dealing with those contaminants Contains detailed case studies to illustrate various scenarios

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Technology
ISBN : IND:30000088870203

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NASA Tech Briefs by Anonim Pdf

Author : Jo Nijs
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000447798

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Advanced Silicon & Semiconducting Silicon-Alloy Based Materials & Devices by Jo Nijs Pdf

One of the first books to cover advanced silicon-based technologies, Advanced Silicon and Semiconducting Silicon Alloy-Based Materials and Devices presents important directions for research into silicon, its alloy-based semiconducting devices, and its development in commercial applications. The first section deals with single/mono crystalline silicon, focusing on the effects of heavy doping; the structure and electronic properties of defects and their impact on devices; the MBE of silicon, silicon alloys, and metals; CVD techniques for silicon and silicon germanium; the material properties of silicon germanium strained layers; silicon germanium heterojunction bipolar applications; FETs, IR detectors, and resonant tunneling devices in silicon, silicon germanium, and d-doped silicon; and the fascinating properties of crystalline silicon carbide and its applications. The second section explores polycrystalline silicon. It examines large grain polysilicon substrates for solar cells; the properties, analysis, and modeling of polysilicon TFTs; the technology of polysilicon TFTs in LCD displays; and the use of polycrystalline silicon and its alloys in VLSI applications. With contributors from leading academic and industrial research centers, this book provides wide coverage of fabrication techniques, material properties, and device applications.

Author : Alvin H. Sher
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Germanium diodes
ISBN : UIUC:30112104131567

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Improved Infrared Response Technique for Detecting Defects and Impurities in Germanium and Silicon P-i-n Diodes by Alvin H. Sher Pdf

Author : United States. Energy Research and Development Administration
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 716 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Power resources
ISBN : PSU:000018894929

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ERDA Research Abstracts by United States. Energy Research and Development Administration Pdf

Author : United States. Energy Research and Development Administration
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 724 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Medicine
ISBN : UOM:39015048721263

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ERDA Energy Research Abstracts by United States. Energy Research and Development Administration Pdf

Author : United States. Energy Research and Development Administration. Technical Information Center
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 724 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Force and energy
ISBN : MSU:31293010867152

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ERDA Energy Research Abstracts by United States. Energy Research and Development Administration. Technical Information Center Pdf

Author : Fuccio Cristiano,Antonino La Magna
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128202562

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Laser Annealing Processes in Semiconductor Technology by Fuccio Cristiano,Antonino La Magna Pdf

Laser Annealing Processes in Semiconductor Technology: Theory, Modeling and Applications in Nanoelectronics synthesizes the scientific and technological advances of laser annealing processes for current and emerging nanotechnologies. The book provides an overview of the laser-matter interactions of materials and recent advances in modeling of laser-related phenomena, with the bulk of the book focusing on current and emerging (beyond-CMOS) applications. Reviewed applications include laser annealing of CMOS, group IV semiconductors, superconducting materials, photonic materials, 2D materials. This comprehensive book is ideal for post-graduate students, new entrants, and experienced researchers in academia, research and development in materials science, physics and engineering. Introduces the fundamentals of laser materials and device fabrication methods, including laser-matter interactions and laser-related phenomena Addresses advances in physical modeling and in predictive simulations of laser annealing processes such as atomistic modeling and TCAD simulations Reviews current and emerging applications of laser annealing processes such as CMOS technology and group IV semiconductors

Author : Deren Yang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3662564718

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Handbook of Photovoltaic Silicon by Deren Yang Pdf

The utilization of sun light is one of the hottest topics in sustainable energy research. To efficiently convert sun power into a reliable energy – electricity – for consumption and storage, silicon and its derivatives have been widely studied and applied in solar cell systems. This handbook covers the photovoltaics of silicon materials and devices, providing a comprehensive summary of the state of the art of photovoltaic silicon sciences and technologies. This work is divided into various areas including but not limited to fundamental principles, design methodologies, wafering techniques/fabrications, characterizations, applications, current research trends and challenges. It offers the most updated and self-explanatory reference to all levels of students and acts as a quick reference to the experts from the fields of chemistry, material science, physics, chemical engineering, electrical engineering, solar energy, etc..