Metaphor In Culture

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Metaphor in Culture

Zoltán Kövecses
Metaphor in Culture Book PDF

Author : Zoltán Kövecses
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2005-02-07
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781139444613

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Metaphor in Culture by Zoltán Kövecses Pdf

To what extent and in what ways is metaphorical thought relevant to an understanding of culture and society? More specifically: can the cognitive linguistic view of metaphor simultaneously explain both universality and diversity in metaphorical thought? Cognitive linguists have done important work on universal aspects of metaphor, but they have paid much less attention to why metaphors vary both interculturally and intraculturally as extensively as they do. In this book, Zoltán Kövecses proposes a new theory of metaphor variation. First, he identifies the major dimension of metaphor variation, that is, those social and cultural boundaries that signal discontinuities in human experience. Second, he describes which components, or aspects of conceptual metaphor are involved in metaphor variation, and how they are involved. Third, he isolates the main causes of metaphor variation. Fourth Professor Kövecses addresses the issue to the degree of cultural coherence in the interplay among conceptual metaphors, embodiment, and causes of metaphor variation.

Cultural Metaphors

Martin J. Gannon
Cultural Metaphors Book PDF

Author : Martin J. Gannon
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0761913378

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Cultural Metaphors by Martin J. Gannon Pdf

The often-overlooked views of political scientists and journalists who conceive of the world in terms of zero-sum games are explored, as are the issues of the symbolism associated with cultural metaphors. The book concludes with a description of specific uses of cultural metaphors or metaphorical applications."--BOOK JACKET.

Metaphor, Culture, and Worldview

Dilin Liu
Metaphor Culture and Worldview Book PDF

Author : Dilin Liu
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : UOM:39015056427852

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Metaphor, Culture, and Worldview by Dilin Liu Pdf

Using dominant metaphors in American English and the Chinese language, Metaphor, Culture, and Worldview explores how metaphor is a product that is simultaneously shaped by and is shaping the culture and the worldview of the people who use it, and how it showcases some unique features of communication of the speakers of the two languages. Using examples mostly from media and other public speeches and writings, author Dilin Liu argues that sports and business constitute the dominant metaphors in American English while family and eating form the prevailing metaphors in Chinese. To assist the reader in understanding the metaphors discussed, the book contains a glossary of dominant American and Chinese metaphorical idioms.

Nature, Metaphor, Culture

Judit Baranyiné Kóczy
Nature Metaphor Culture Book PDF

Author : Judit Baranyiné Kóczy
Publisher : Springer
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789811057533

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Nature, Metaphor, Culture by Judit Baranyiné Kóczy Pdf

This book analyses the emotional message of Hungarian folksongs from a Cultural Linguistic perspective, employing a wide range of empirical devices. It combines theoretical notions with analytical devices and has a multidisciplinary essence: it relies on the latest Cultural Linguistic findings, employing spatial semantics, cognitive linguistics, cognitive psychology and ethnography. The book addresses key questions including: How is nature conceptualized by a folk cultural group? How are emotions and other mental states expressed via nature imagery with respect to metaphors and construal schemas? The author argues that folksongs reflect the Hungarian peasant communities’ specific treatment of emotions, captured in an underlying cultural schema ‘reservedness.’ This schema is grounded in principals of morality and tradition, and governs the various levels of representation. The main topics discussed are related to two core issues: cultural metaphors and cultural schemas of construal in folksongs. It provides a detailed example, based on over 1000 folksongs, of how a cultural group’s cognition can be analyzed and better understood through a representative corpus-based linguistic approach. The research is also pioneering in constructing a comprehensive analysis framework adapted to folk poetry, and offers an example of how cultural conceptualizations can be investigated in various discourse types. Last but not least, the book offers insights into the work of Hungarian linguists and folklorists concerning cultural conceptualizations, which have largely been unavailable in English.

Metaphor and Emotion

Zoltán Kövecses
Metaphor and Emotion Book PDF

Author : Zoltán Kövecses
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2003-09
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 0521541468

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Metaphor and Emotion by Zoltán Kövecses Pdf

Are human emotions best characterized as biological, psychological, or cultural entities? Many researchers claim that emotions arise either from human biology (i.e., biological reductionism) or as products of culture (i.e., social constructionism). This book challenges this simplistic division between the body and culture by showing how human emotions are to a large extent "constructed" from individuals' embodied experiences in different cultural settings. The view proposed here demonstrates how cultural aspects of emotions, metaphorical language about the emotions, and human physiology in emotion are all part of an intergrated system and shows how this system points to the reconciliation of the seemingly contradictory views of biological reductionism and social constructionism in contemporary debates about human emotion.

Metaphor in Use

Fiona MacArthur,Jose Luis Oncins-Martinez,Manuel Sánchez-García,Ana María Piquer-Píriz
Metaphor in Use Book PDF

Author : Fiona MacArthur,Jose Luis Oncins-Martinez,Manuel Sánchez-García,Ana María Piquer-Píriz
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027223920

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Metaphor in Use by Fiona MacArthur,Jose Luis Oncins-Martinez,Manuel Sánchez-García,Ana María Piquer-Píriz Pdf

Metaphor is a fascinating phenomenon, but it is also complex and multi-faceted, varying in how it is manifested in different modes of expression, languages, cultures, or time-scales. How then can we reliably identify metaphors in different contexts? How does the language or culture of speakers and hearers affect the way metaphors are produced or interpreted? Are the methods employed to explore metaphors in one context applicable in others? The sixteen chapters that make up this volume offer not only detailed studies of the situated use of metaphor in language, gesture, and visuals around the world – providing important insights into the different factors that produce variation – but also careful explication and discussion of the methodological issues that arise when researchers approach metaphor in diverse 'real world' contexts. The book constitutes an important contribution to applied metaphor studies, and will prove an invaluable resource for the novice and experienced metaphor researcher alike.

Metaphor and Culture

Katharina Eder
Metaphor and Culture Book PDF

Author : Katharina Eder
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 30 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011-05-16
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9783640915743

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Metaphor and Culture by Katharina Eder Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2009 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1, University of Vienna, language: English, abstract: The first question that arises is in the context of „Metaphor and Culture“ is what metaphor actually has to do with culture. This question can be answered in the way that metaphor and culture are related in many ways. Metaphor can be viewed as the ornamental use of language, and a lot about metaphor and culture arises from what we have heard or learned in school about it, such as for instance creative writers or poets who use metaphors. Since literature is a significant part of our culture, metaphor can be regarded as intimately linked to our socio-cultural field. So a possible way of relation between metaphor and culture would be literature, an exemplary manifestation of culture. However, there are in fact much more fundamental relations between metaphor and culture, which become clear when we look at some currrent thinking in anthropology, which leads us to the fact that we can view culture as a set of shared understandings that characterize smaller or larger groups of people (cf. Shore 1996, Strauss & Quinn 1997). It has to be noted that this is obviously not an exhaustive view or definition of culture, considering the fact that it leaves out real artifacts, real objects, practices, institutions, actions and so on, which people participate in and use in various cultures. However, it integrates a large part of it, namely the shared understanding that human beings have in connection with all of these „things“.

Understanding Global Cultures

Martin J. Gannon,Rajnandini Pillai
Understanding Global Cultures Book PDF

Author : Martin J. Gannon,Rajnandini Pillai
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 1006 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-02-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781483340050

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Understanding Global Cultures by Martin J. Gannon,Rajnandini Pillai Pdf

In the fully updated Sixth Edition of Understanding Global Cultures: Metaphorical Journeys Through 34 Nations, Clusters of Nations, Continents, and Diversity, authors Martin J. Gannon and Rajnandini Pillai present the cultural metaphor as a method for understanding the cultural mindsets of individual nations, clusters of nations, continents, and diversity in each nation. A cultural metaphor is any activity, phenomenon, or institution that members of a given culture consider important and with which they identify emotionally and/or cognitively, such as the Japanese garden and American football. This cultural metaphoric approach identifies three to eight unique or distinctive features of each cultural metaphor and then discusses 34 national cultures in terms of these features. The book demonstrates how metaphors are guidelines to help outsiders quickly understand what members of a culture consider important.

The Contemporary Theory of Metaphor

Ning Yu
The Contemporary Theory of Metaphor Book PDF

Author : Ning Yu
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 902722353X

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The Contemporary Theory of Metaphor by Ning Yu Pdf

This volume aims to contribute to the theory of metaphor from the viewpoint of Chinese, in order to help place the theory into a wider cross-linguistic and cross-cultural perspective. It focuses on metaphors of emotion, the "time as space" metaphor and the Event Structure Metaphor.

Mobilizing Metaphor

Christine Kelly,Michael Orsini
Mobilizing Metaphor Book PDF

Author : Christine Kelly,Michael Orsini
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780774832823

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Mobilizing Metaphor by Christine Kelly,Michael Orsini Pdf

Mobilizing Metaphor illustrates how radical and unconventional forms of activism, including art, are reshaping the rich and vibrant tradition of disability mobilization in Canada. The artists, activists, and scholars in Mobilizing Metaphor reveal how their work is distinctive as both art and social action, and how disability activism is as varied as the population it represents. Sketching the shifting contours of Canadian disability politics, the authors challenge perceptions of disability and the politics that surround it, leading us to re-examine how we define oppression and how we enact change.

Metaphor and Material Culture

Christopher Tilley
Metaphor and Material Culture Book PDF

Author : Christopher Tilley
Publisher : Blackwell Publishing
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0631192034

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Metaphor and Material Culture by Christopher Tilley Pdf

This book provides an innovative contribution to debates about the use of metaphor in the social sciences written by one of today's foremost archaeological theorists. Christopher Tilley combines theoretical interpretation with practical examples to show the significance of the concept of metaphor in the study and writing of material forms. The first part of the book provides an overview of the use and value of the notion of metaphor in its broadest sense. Tilley argues that without metaphor human communication would be almost impossible and he shows how metaphors provide the basis for an interpretative understanding of the world. He then presents three archaeological and ethnographic studies of metaphors chosen to demonstrate the richness of the concept for understanding texts, objects and artworks. Part III of the book examines metaphor more specifically in relation to the social construction of landscape and the meaning of place in the prehistoric past and the present. The author concludes by developing elements of a theory of material forms as "solid metaphor". The book will be of interest to all those examining metaphor in its various applications.

Culture and the Literary

Avishek Parui
Culture and the Literary Book PDF

Author : Avishek Parui
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-26
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781786616012

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Culture and the Literary by Avishek Parui Pdf

Culture and the Literary is a study of how cultural codes are constructed, consumed and conveyed as represented in selected works of fiction and non-fiction. Examining cultural studies as a discipline by revisiting some of its seminal figures, the book includes a study of selected literary as well as non-fictional texts. It offers a unique combination of three major theoretical frames: memory studies, thing theory, and affect studies. Drawing on fictional representations, theoretical frames and historical events, this book aims to provide a unique perspective into how culture as a phenomenon is represented, reified and re-membered in the world we inhabit today.

Metaphor and Discourse

A. Musolff,J. Zinken
Metaphor and Discourse Book PDF

Author : A. Musolff,J. Zinken
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2009-03-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780230594647

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Metaphor and Discourse by A. Musolff,J. Zinken Pdf

The contributors present a coherent collection of work on the functioning of metaphor in public discourse and related discourse areas from a broadly cognitive-linguistic background, providing a state-of-the-art overview of research on the discursive grounding of metaphor from a cognitive-linguistic perspective.

Metaphor in Cognitive Linguistics

Raymond W. Gibbs,Gerard Steen
Metaphor in Cognitive Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Raymond W. Gibbs,Gerard Steen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1999-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027236814

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Metaphor in Cognitive Linguistics by Raymond W. Gibbs,Gerard Steen Pdf

This book contains a selection of refereed and revised papers originally presented at the 5th ICLC. After an introduction by the editors, the book opens with a long-needed chapter on historical precedents for the Cognitive Linguistic theory of metaphor. Two chapters demonstrate the method of lexical analysis of linguistic metaphors and how it can be fruitfully applied to a characterization of the conceptual domains of smell and economics. Three chapters deal with theoretical aspects of conceptual metaphor, one of which is a commissioned chapter on the relation between conceptual metaphor theory and conceptual blending. Finally there are five chapters presenting novel theoretical issues and empirical findings about the relation between conceptual metaphor and culture. This book is hence a wide-ranging sample of current approaches to metaphor in Cognitive Linguistics, with some chapters breaking new grounds for future research.

Metaphor in Use

Fiona MacArthur,José Luis Oncins-Martínez,Manuel Sánchez-García,Ana María Piquer-Píriz
Metaphor in Use Book PDF

Author : Fiona MacArthur,José Luis Oncins-Martínez,Manuel Sánchez-García,Ana María Piquer-Píriz
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-10-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027273468

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Metaphor in Use by Fiona MacArthur,José Luis Oncins-Martínez,Manuel Sánchez-García,Ana María Piquer-Píriz Pdf

Metaphor is a fascinating phenomenon, but it is also complex and multi-faceted, varying in how it is manifested in different modes of expression, languages, cultures, or time-scales. How then can we reliably identify metaphors in different contexts? How does the language or culture of speakers and hearers affect the way metaphors are produced or interpreted? Are the methods employed to explore metaphors in one context applicable in others? The sixteen chapters that make up this volume offer not only detailed studies of the situated use of metaphor in language, gesture, and visuals around the world – providing important insights into the different factors that produce variation – but also careful explication and discussion of the methodological issues that arise when researchers approach metaphor in diverse ‘real world’ contexts. The book constitutes an important contribution to applied metaphor studies, and will prove an invaluable resource for the novice and experienced metaphor researcher alike.