Metaphorical Conceptualizations

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Metaphorical Conceptualizations

Ulrike Schröder,Milene Mendes de Oliveira,Adriana Maria Tenuta
Metaphorical Conceptualizations Book PDF

Author : Ulrike Schröder,Milene Mendes de Oliveira,Adriana Maria Tenuta
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110688306

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Metaphorical Conceptualizations by Ulrike Schröder,Milene Mendes de Oliveira,Adriana Maria Tenuta Pdf

The book deals with the important shift that has been heralded in cognitive linguistics from mere universal matters to cultural and situational variation. The discussions examine cognitive and cultural linguistics’ theories in relation to the following areas of research: (i) metaphorical conceptualization; (ii) the influence of culture on metaphor, metonymy and conceptual blends; (iii) the impact of culture and cognition on metaphorical lexis; (iv) the interface of pragmatics and cognition when metaphor is studied in situ, that is, in face-to-face as well as in virtual multimodal interaction; (v) the application of insights from metaphorical conceptualizations to language teaching, and (vi) recent methods for revealing (inter)cultural metaphorical conceptualizations (corpus-based approaches, gesture studies, etc.). The book brings together cognitive, functional, and (inter)cultural approaches.

Traveling Conceptualizations

Andrea Hollington
Traveling Conceptualizations Book PDF

Author : Andrea Hollington
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2015-08-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027268402

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Traveling Conceptualizations by Andrea Hollington Pdf

Traveling Conceptualizations is a monograph which is concerned with African cultural conceptualizations in Jamaican. It contributes to the study of Transatlantic relations between Africa and Jamaica, and in particular to the understanding of African influences in Jamaican linguistic practices. The book constitutes a first study of these phenomena from a cognitive-linguistic perspective and investigates traveling conceptualizations at the intersection of language, culture and cognition. The author explores Jamaican linguistic practices in different domains namely conceptualizations involving parts of the (human) body, conceptualizations of events, roles and relations underlying serial verb constructions, and conceptualizations of kinship and names. The study can be regarded as an innovative contribution as it looks not only at linguistic expressions on the surface but discusses the underlying cultural and cognitive basis of semantic structures. The study thus aims at making African-Jamaican connections on the conceptual level visible and also discusses notions of consciousness, agency and emblematicity.

Cultural Conceptualizations in Language and Communication

Barbara Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk
Cultural Conceptualizations in Language and Communication Book PDF

Author : Barbara Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783030427344

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Cultural Conceptualizations in Language and Communication by Barbara Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk Pdf

The book comprises a selection of papers concerning the general theme of cultural conceptualizations in language. The focus of Part 1, which includes four papers, is on Metaphor and Culture, discussing general as well as language-specific metaphoricity. Part 2, which also includes three papers, is on Cultural Models, dealing with phenomena relating to family and home, nation and kinship, blood, and death in different cultures. Six papers in Part 3, which refers to questions of Identity and Cultural Stereotypes, both in general language and in literature, discuss identity in native and migration contexts and take up motifs of journey and migration, as well as social and cultural stereotypes and prejudice in transforming contexts. Three papers in the last Part 4 of the book, Linguistic Concepts, Meanings, and Interaction, focus on the semantic interpretation of the changes and differences which occur in their intra- as well as inter-linguistic contexts.

Embodied Conceptualization or Neural Realization

Qingqing Zhao
Embodied Conceptualization or Neural Realization Book PDF

Author : Qingqing Zhao
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 145 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789813293151

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Embodied Conceptualization or Neural Realization by Qingqing Zhao Pdf

This book focuses on linguistic synaesthesia in a hitherto less-studied language – Mandarin Chinese – and adopts a corpus-driven approach to support the analysis and argumentation. The study identifies directional tendencies and underlying mechanisms for Mandarin synaesthetic adjectives. By doing so, it not only provides an added layer of understanding for theories of linguistic synaesthesia, but also offers evidence to help refine previous theories, such as Embodiment Theory and Conceptual Metaphor Theory. In brief, the book makes a significant contribution to the development of Cognitive Linguistics. The intended readership includes, but is not limited to, graduate students in linguistics and researchers interested in Chinese linguistics in particular, and in lexical semantics and cognitive linguistics in general.

The Moral Metaphor System

Ning Yu
The Moral Metaphor System Book PDF

Author : Ning Yu
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192691361

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The Moral Metaphor System by Ning Yu Pdf

This book investigates moral metaphors in English and Chinese, applying conceptual metaphor theory to a comparative study of the linguistic manifestation of the moral metaphor system rooted in the domains of bodily and physical experience. Ning Yu sheds light on the metaphorical nature of moral cognition and how it is systematically manifested in language, and explores the potential commonalities that define moral cognition in general, as well as the differences that characterize distinct cultures. The work investigates moral cognition at the cultural level as reflected in language, based on linguistic evidence from both English and Chinese and, to a limited extent, multimodal evidence from the corresponding cultures. The moral metaphor system is taken to consist of three major subsystems, referred to as "physical", "visual", and "spatial". These subsystems are clusters of conceptual metaphors, whose source concepts are from domains of embodied experiences in the physical world, and which are formulated in contrastive categories with bipolar values for the target concepts of moral and immoral. The study is characterized by two keywords: system and systematicity: The former refers to the fact that metaphors (conceptual and linguistic) are connected within networks, and the latter to the need for those metaphors to be studied in such networks.

Metaphor in Language and Culture across World Englishes

Marcus Callies,Marta Degani
Metaphor in Language and Culture across World Englishes Book PDF

Author : Marcus Callies,Marta Degani
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781350157552

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Metaphor in Language and Culture across World Englishes by Marcus Callies,Marta Degani Pdf

This book advances and broadens the scope of research on conceptual metaphor at the nexus of language and culture by exploring metaphor and figurative language as a characteristic of the many Englishes that have developed in a wide range of geographic, socio-historical and cultural settings around the world. In line with the interdisciplinary breadth of this endeavour, the contributions are grounded in Cognitive (Socio)Linguistics, Conceptual Metaphor Theory, and Cultural Linguistics. Drawing on different research methodologies, including corpus linguistics, elicitation techniques, and interviews, chapters analyse a variety of naturalistic data and text types, such as online language, narratives, political speeches and literary works. Examining both the cultural conceptualisations underlying the use of figurative language and the linguistic-cultural specificity of metaphor and its variation, the studies are presented in contexts of both language contact and second language usage. Adding to the debate on the interplay of universal and culture-specific grounding of conceptual metaphor, Metaphor in Language and Culture across World Englishes advances research in a previously neglected sphere of study in the field of World Englishes.

Endangered Metaphors

Anna Idström,Elisabeth Piirainen
Endangered Metaphors Book PDF

Author : Anna Idström,Elisabeth Piirainen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027204059

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Endangered Metaphors by Anna Idström,Elisabeth Piirainen Pdf

Consists of fifteen articles about metaphors in endangered languages, from Peru to Alaska, from India to Ghana. This title is suitable for researchers and students in linguistics, especially in metaphor and figurative language theory, and for scholars in large fields of cultural studies, ranging from anthropology to folkloristics and philosophy.

Sadness Expressions in English and Chinese

Ruihua Zhang
Sadness Expressions in English and Chinese Book PDF

Author : Ruihua Zhang
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781472506610

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Sadness Expressions in English and Chinese by Ruihua Zhang Pdf

Winner of the Tianjin Social Science Outstanding Achievement Award. This book reports on the contrastive-semantic investigation of sadness expressions between English and Chinese, based on two monolingual general corpora and a parallel corpus. The exploration adopts a unique theoretical approach which integrates corpus-linguistic theories on meaning (as a social construct, usage and paraphrase) with a corpus-linguistic lexical model. It employs a new complex but workable methodology which combines computational tools with manual examination to tease meaning out of corpus evidence, to compare and contrast lexical items that do not match up neatly between languages. It looks at sadness expressions both within and across languages in terms of three corpus-linguistic structural categories, i.e. colligation, collocation and semantic association/preference, and paraphrase (both explicit and implicit) to capture their subtle nuances of meaning, disclose the culture-specific conceptualisations encoded in them, and highlight their respective cultural distinctiveness of emotion. By presenting multidisciplinary original work, Sadness Expressions in English and Chinese will be of interest to researchers in corpus linguistics, contrastive lexical semantics, psychology, bilingual lexicography and language pedagogy.

Surrounded by Bitterness

Philip D. King
Surrounded by Bitterness Book PDF

Author : Philip D. King
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-20
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781610972246

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Surrounded by Bitterness by Philip D. King Pdf

How did the ancient Hebrew writers understand their emotional experiences of being in distress? Were their feelings similar to those of an English speaker who feels down, or were there other embodied experiences they used to make sense of physical, social, and emotional distress? This research establishes a cognitive linguistic methodology for addressing these questions, and investigates the use of embodied experiences of VERTICALITY, CONSTRAINT, FORCE, DARKNESS, and BAD TASTE in the conventional language of classical Hebrew lament to understand and reason about situations of distress.

Metaphor in Cognitive Linguistics

Raymond W. Gibbs,Gerard Steen
Metaphor in Cognitive Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Raymond W. Gibbs,Gerard Steen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1999-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027236814

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Metaphor in Cognitive Linguistics by Raymond W. Gibbs,Gerard Steen Pdf

This book contains a selection of refereed and revised papers originally presented at the 5th ICLC. After an introduction by the editors, the book opens with a long-needed chapter on historical precedents for the Cognitive Linguistic theory of metaphor. Two chapters demonstrate the method of lexical analysis of linguistic metaphors and how it can be fruitfully applied to a characterization of the conceptual domains of smell and economics. Three chapters deal with theoretical aspects of conceptual metaphor, one of which is a commissioned chapter on the relation between conceptual metaphor theory and conceptual blending. Finally there are five chapters presenting novel theoretical issues and empirical findings about the relation between conceptual metaphor and culture. This book is hence a wide-ranging sample of current approaches to metaphor in Cognitive Linguistics, with some chapters breaking new grounds for future research.

The Meaning of the Body

Mark Johnson
The Meaning of the Body Book PDF

Author : Mark Johnson
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2008-11-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780226401935

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The Meaning of the Body by Mark Johnson Pdf

"In The Meaning of the Body, Mark Johnson examines the nature of human meaning - where it comes from and how it is made. He goes beyond his earlier pioneering work, begun in Metaphors We Live By and The Body in the Mind, to explore the deepest sources of human understanding, which lie in feelings, emotions, qualities, and patterns of bodily perception and motion. Philosophers have traditionally ignored these aspects of embodied meaning, focusing instead on more superficial conceptual and propositional structures. Johnson argues that overlooking these profound dimensions of meaning has left much contemporary philosophy of language and mind out of touch with new research - in cognitive science, psychology, and art - that shows how meaning is possible for embodied human minds."--BOOK JACKET.

Anglistics in Lithuania

Jonė Grigaliūnienė,Inesa Šeškauskienė
Anglistics in Lithuania Book PDF

Author : Jonė Grigaliūnienė,Inesa Šeškauskienė
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443853859

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Anglistics in Lithuania by Jonė Grigaliūnienė,Inesa Šeškauskienė Pdf

This collection of papers offers diverse yet highly professional accounts of multiple cross-linguistic and cross-cultural aspects of English studies in Lithuania. It is valuable for the wide variety of empirical data presented, for the insights into both English and Lithuanian, which, when studied individually, sometimes cannot escape a narrower treatment. Most of the essays in this volume deal with semantics, pragmatics and grammar, while others focus on phonetics and language pedagogy. The collection is also notable for its use of various different methodologies, including triple CL – corpus linguistic, cognitive linguistic and contrastive linguistic – principles of investigation. A particular strength of the book is its focus on the contrastive aspect of study. Further, many of the contributions included here have profound implications for both translation and teaching.

Literary Conceptualizations of Growth

Roberta Trites
Literary Conceptualizations of Growth Book PDF

Author : Roberta Trites
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-07-15
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789027269966

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Literary Conceptualizations of Growth by Roberta Trites Pdf

Literary Conceptualizations of Growth explores those processes through which maturation is represented in adolescent literature by examining how concepts of growth manifest themselves in adolescent literature and by interrogating how the concept of growth structures scholars’ ability to think about adolescence. Cognitive literary theory provides the theoretical framework, as do the related fields of cognitive linguistics and experiential philosophy; historical constructions of the concept of growth are also examined within the context of the history of ideas. Cross-cultural literature from the traditional Bildungsroman to the contemporary Young Adult novel serve as examples. Literary Conceptualizations of Growth ultimately asserts that human cognitive structures are responsible for the pervasiveness of growth as both a metaphor and a narrative pattern in adolescent literature.

Body Part Terms in Conceptualization and Language Usage

Iwona Kraska-Szlenk
Body Part Terms in Conceptualization and Language Usage Book PDF

Author : Iwona Kraska-Szlenk
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027261663

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Body Part Terms in Conceptualization and Language Usage by Iwona Kraska-Szlenk Pdf

The volume focuses on body part terms as the vehicle of embodied cognition and conceptualization. It explores the relationship between universal embodiment, language-specific cultural models and linguistic usage practices. The chapters of the volume add to the previous research in a novel way. The presentation of original data from previously undescribed languages spoken by small communities in Africa and South America allows to discover unknown aspects of embodiment and to propose new interpretations. Well-known languages are analyzed from a new perspective relying on the benefits of linguistic corpora. Contrastive and theoretically oriented studies help to pinpoint similarities and differences among languages, as well as tendencies in conceptualization patterns and semantic development of the lexis of body part terms. The volume contributes to the field of linguistics, but also to cognitive science, anthropology and cultural studies.

Language Endangerment

Elisabeth Piirainen,Ari Sherris
Language Endangerment Book PDF

Author : Elisabeth Piirainen,Ari Sherris
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027268099

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Language Endangerment by Elisabeth Piirainen,Ari Sherris Pdf

Languages and language varieties around the globe have been diminishing at an astonishing rate. Despite great efforts at language documentation, scholarship on metaphors and figurative units – often particularly fragile parts of language – has been largely neglected until recently. This book, like its predecessor Endangered Metaphors (CLSCC 2, 2012), focuses on disappearing metaphors and idioms from languages of diverse continents. Moreover, the book analyzes work from online social interaction, discusses topics such as language maintenance, educational practice and revitalization, as well as future directions for endangered metaphor studies. The book is highly innovative and produces new findings for linguistics and cultural studies: the more languages are examined, especially minority varieties distant from western languages, the more questionable becomes “universality” in the field of metaphor, with unique linguistic data across chapters, evidencing the non-universality of conceptual metaphors and calling for a revision of existing metaphor theories. The book will be of special interest to: linguistics (metaphor and phraseology research, applied linguistics, sociolinguistics, linguistic anthropology), public policy, sociology; community activists and educators of language maintenance and revitalization.