Metaphysics And Oppression

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Metaphysics and Oppression

Author : John McCumber
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Metaphysics
ISBN : 025333473X

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Metaphysics and Oppression by John McCumber Pdf

"In this stunning philosophical accomplishment, McCumber sheds important new light on the history of substance metaphysics and Heidegger's challenge to metaphysical thinking.... Well-documented, brilliant, definitely a major contribution to philosophy!" --Choice In this compelling work, John McCumber unfolds a history of Western metaphysics that is also a history of the legitimation of oppression. That is, until Heidegger. But Heidegger himself did not see how his conception of metaphysics opened doors to challenge the domination encoded in structures and institutions--such as slavery, colonialism, and marriage--that in the past have given order to the Western world.

The Metaphysics of Gender

Author : Charlotte Witt
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199740413

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The Metaphysics of Gender by Charlotte Witt Pdf

The author develops the claim that gender is uniessential to social individuals. The used terms to express gender essentialism are explained, clarified and defended in the first part of the book. In the second part the author constructs an argument for the claim that gender is uniessential to social individuals.

The Political Turn in Analytic Philosophy

Author : David Bordonaba Plou,Víctor Fernández Castro,José Ramón Torices
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110612318

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The Political Turn in Analytic Philosophy by David Bordonaba Plou,Víctor Fernández Castro,José Ramón Torices Pdf

A new wave of thinkers from across different disciplines within the analytical tradition in philosophy has recently focused on critical, societal challenges, such as the silencing and questioning of the credibility of oppressed groups, the political polarization that threatens the good functioning of democratic societies across the globe, or the moral and political significance of gender, race, or sexual orientation. Appealing to both well-established and younger international scholars, this volume delves into some of the most relevant problems and discussions within the area, bringing together for the first time different essays within what we deem to be a “political turn in analytic philosophy.” This political turn consists of putting different conceptual and theoretical tools from epistemology, philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, and metaphysics at the service of social and political change. The aim is to ensure a better understanding of some of the key features of our social environments in an attempt to achieve a more just and equal society.

Against War

Author : Nelson Maldonado-Torres
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04-09
Category : History
ISBN : 0822341700

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Against War by Nelson Maldonado-Torres Pdf

DIVAn analysis of Western attitudes toward war from a subaltern perspective that brings new insights into Western philosophical paradigms. /div

The Rational Good

Author : Leonard T. Hobhouse
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317399636

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The Rational Good by Leonard T. Hobhouse Pdf

First published in 1921, this book explores the function of Reason in practical life. It considers whether there is a Rational, demonstrable, standard of values to which the actions of man and the institutions of society may be referred for judgement, and to what authority and power does it possess to influence the actual conduct of men and society.

Nietzsche, Heidegger and Colonialism

Author : R.B.E. Price
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000383041

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Nietzsche, Heidegger and Colonialism by R.B.E. Price Pdf

This text argues that Nietzsche’s idea of invalid policy that is believed to be valid and Heidegger’s concept of doubt as the reason for a representation are essentially the same idea. Using this insight, the text investigates vignettes from colonial occupation in Southeast Asia and its protest occupations to contend that untruth, covered in camouflages of constancy and morality, has been a powerful force in Asian history. The Nietzschean inflections applied here include Superhumanity, the eternal return of trauma, the critiques of morality, and the moralisation of guilt. Many ideas from the Heideggerian canon are used, including the struggle for individual validity amidst the debasement and imbalance of Being. Concepts such as thrownness, finitude and the remnant cultural power of Christianity, are also deployed in an exposé of colonial practices. The book gives detailed treatment to post-colonial Malaya (1963), Japanese occupied Hong Kong (1941–1945), and the tussle with communism in Cold War Singapore and Malaya, as well as the question of Kuomintang KMT validity in Hong Kong (1945–1949) and British Malaya (1950– 1953). The book explains the struggles for identity in the Hong Kong protest movement (2014–2020) by showing how economic distortion caused by landlordism has been covered by aspirations for freedom.

After Heidegger?

Author : Gregory Fried,Richard Polt
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781786604873

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After Heidegger? by Gregory Fried,Richard Polt Pdf

This volume presents a survey of critical appropriations of Heidegger’s thought for the 21st century. It includes all the most well-known and respected Heidegger scholars working today and offers a wide range of perspectives in engaging and accessible essays, altogether representing the most comprehensive overview of Heidegger Studies available.

On Paradox

Author : Elizabeth S. Anker
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781478023609

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On Paradox by Elizabeth S. Anker Pdf

In On Paradox literary and legal scholar Elizabeth S. Anker contends that faith in the logic of paradox has been the cornerstone of left intellectualism since the second half of the twentieth century. She attributes the ubiquity of paradox in the humanities to its appeal as an incisive tool for exposing and dismantling hierarchies. Tracing the ascent of paradox in theories of modernity, in rights discourse, in the history of literary criticism and the linguistic turn, and in the transformation of the liberal arts in higher education, Anker suggests that paradox not only generates the very exclusions it critiques but also creates a disempowering haze of indecision. She shows that reasoning through paradox has become deeply problematic: it engrains a startling homogeneity of thought while undercutting the commitment to social justice that remains a guiding imperative of theory. Rather than calling for a wholesale abandonment of such reasoning, Anker argues for an expanded, diversified theory toolkit that can help theorists escape the seductions and traps of paradox.

The Epistemology of Resistance

Author : José Medina
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199929023

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The Epistemology of Resistance by José Medina Pdf

This book explores the epistemic side of racial and sexual oppression. It elucidates how social insensitivities and imposed silences prevent members of different groups from listening to each other.

The Metaphysics of Truth

Author : Douglas Owain Edwards
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780198758693

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The Metaphysics of Truth by Douglas Owain Edwards Pdf

What is truth? What role does truth play in the connections between language and the world? What is the relationship between truth and being? Douglas Edwards tackles these questions and develops a distinctive metaphysical worldview. He argues that in some domains language responds to the world, whereas in others language generates the world.

Feminist Metaphysics

Author : Charlotte Witt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789048137831

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Feminist Metaphysics by Charlotte Witt Pdf

The present volume is an exciting new collection of original essays by outstanding feminist theorists including Sally Haslanger, Marilyn Frye and Linda Alcoff. Feminist Metaphysics is the first collection of articles addressing metaphysical issues from a feminist perspective. The essays cover central feminist topics including: the ontology of sex and gender, persons, identity and subjectivity, and the relations among experience, ideology and reality. Many of the papers combine cutting-edge feminist theory with contemporary metaphysics and the philosophy of language. The volume is also distinctive in including articles representing both analytic and continental perspectives on metaphysics. The essays are philosophically sophisticated and are primarily intended for a professional audience of philosophers and feminist theorists.

Those Who Act Ruin It

Author : Jacob Bender
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2024-07-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781438498591

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Those Who Act Ruin It by Jacob Bender Pdf

Drawing on both western and Chinese philosophy, Those Who Act Ruin It shows how Daoism presents a viable alternative to established moral theories. The Daoist, critical of the Confucian and Mohist discourses of their time, provides an account of morality that can best be understood as achieving an attunement to situations through the cultivation of habits. Furthermore, Daoism's meta-ethical insights outline how moral philosophy, when theorized in a way that ignores our fundamental interdependence, devolves into moralistic narcissism. Another way of putting this, as the Daodejing states perfectly, is that "those who act ruin it" (為者敗之). Sensitive to this problem, the Daoist account of moral attunement can ameliorate social woes and not "ruin things." In their moral attunement, Daoists can spontaneously respond to situations in ways that are sensitive to the underlying interdependence of all things.

Metaphysics as Rhetoric

Author : Joshua Parens
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2016-02-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781438415499

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Metaphysics as Rhetoric by Joshua Parens Pdf

The most widely accepted view in the West today, particularly among postmodernists, is that Plato attempted to ground politics on a rational metaphysics and initiated the tradition of foundationalism that has given rise to systems of oppression ranging from racism, sexism, and ethnocentrism to the technological mastery of the earth. Metaphysics as Rhetoric controverts this view, arguing that Plato was not the originator of this metaphysical tradition. Using as a basis the tenth-century Muslim philosopher Alfarabi's interpretation of Plato, especially his Summary of Plato's "Laws", Parens shows that what appears to be Plato's metaphysics was intended as a rhetorical defense of his politics. Parens demonstrates that rather than seek to establish politics on the definitive metaphysical ground, Alfarabi's Plato analyzes politics on its own terms, phenomenologically.

Metaphysics

Author : Alyssa Ney
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023-04-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351141192

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Metaphysics by Alyssa Ney Pdf

Metaphysics: An Introduction, Second Edition combines comprehensive coverage of the core elements of metaphysics with contemporary and lively debates within the subject. It provides a rigorous and yet accessible overview of a rich array of topics, connecting the abstract nature of metaphysics with the real world. Topics covered include: basic logic for metaphysics an introduction to ontology abstract objects material objects critiques of metaphysics natural and social kinds the metaphysics of race and gender grounding and fundamentality free will time modality persistence causation. This outstanding book not only equips the reader with a thorough knowledge of the fundamentals of metaphysics, but provides a valuable guide to contemporary metaphysics and metaphysicians. New for this second edition are updated sections on metaphysical indeterminacy; new sections on manipulation arguments and free will and neuroscience; and new chapters on the important topics of social ontology, fundamentality, and grounding. Additional features such as exercises, annotated further reading, a glossary, and a companion website https://routledgetextbooks.com/textbooks/9780815350491 have also been updated and will help students find their way around this subject and assist teachers in the classroom.

Political Theology after Metaphysics

Author : Derek Brown
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2023-12-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781438495873

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Political Theology after Metaphysics by Derek Brown Pdf

In Political Theology after Metaphysics, Derek Brown argues that theologians and religious believers should pursue a revolutionary political theology that can address racism, sexism, and other forms of oppression in practical ways, rather than following the sorts of metaphysical theologies that have dominated theological discourse since at least the scholastic period. Relying primarily on Marxist and deconstructive critiques of the ideological function of metaphysics, the book engages a wide range of classical and contemporary figures, including Karl Marx, Søren Kierkegaard, Carl Schmitt, Jacques Derrida, James Cone, Chantal Mouffe, Cornel West, Martin Hägglund, and Karl Ove Knausgård. These engagements are attentive not only to the ways in which these figures critique or defend metaphysics, but also to the ways in which they perform political theologies responsive to those critiques. While the so-called postmodern critique of metaphysics—which Brown problematizes as insufficiently critical of political ideology—is often read as a challenge to religion, Brown’s readings suggest that the deconstructive and Marxist critiques of metaphysics present an opportunity for the reemergence of a historical and politically engaged form of religion.