Method Matters In Psychology

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Method Matters in Psychology

Author : Brian D. Haig
Publisher : Springer
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 3030131629

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Method Matters in Psychology by Brian D. Haig Pdf

This book applies a range of ideas about scientific discovery found in contemporary philosophy of science to psychology and related behavioral sciences. In doing so, it aims to advance our understanding of a host of important methodological ideas as they apply to those sciences. A philosophy of local scientific realism is adopted in favor of traditional accounts that are thought to apply to all sciences. As part of this philosophy, the implications of a commitment to philosophical naturalism are spelt out, and a correspondence theory of truth is defended by showing how it helps explain various features of scientific practice. The central chapter of the book presents a broad theory of scientific method that comprises the detection of empirical phenomena and their subsequent understanding by constructing explanatory theories through the use of abductive methods. This theory of scientific method is then used as a framework to reconstruct the well-known qualitative method of grounded theory, and to present a systematic perspective on clinical reasoning and case formulation. Relatedly, an abductive or explanationist understanding of methods is employed to evaluate the knowledge credentials of evolutionary psychology. In addition, the conceptual and methodological foundations of a variety of quantitative methods are examined. Exploratory factor analysis and tests of statistical significance are given special attention.

Method Matters in Psychology

Author : Brian D. Haig
Publisher : Springer
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783030010515

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Method Matters in Psychology by Brian D. Haig Pdf

This book applies a range of ideas about scientific discovery found in contemporary philosophy of science to psychology and related behavioral sciences. In doing so, it aims to advance our understanding of a host of important methodological ideas as they apply to those sciences. A philosophy of local scientific realism is adopted in favor of traditional accounts that are thought to apply to all sciences. As part of this philosophy, the implications of a commitment to philosophical naturalism are spelt out, and a correspondence theory of truth is defended by showing how it helps explain various features of scientific practice. The central chapter of the book presents a broad theory of scientific method that comprises the detection of empirical phenomena and their subsequent understanding by constructing explanatory theories through the use of abductive methods. This theory of scientific method is then used as a framework to reconstruct the well-known qualitative method of grounded theory, and to present a systematic perspective on clinical reasoning and case formulation. Relatedly, an abductive or explanationist understanding of methods is employed to evaluate the knowledge credentials of evolutionary psychology. In addition, the conceptual and methodological foundations of a variety of quantitative methods are examined. Exploratory factor analysis and tests of statistical significance are given special attention.

Why Science Matters

Author : Robert W. Proctor,E. J. Capaldi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780470775431

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Why Science Matters by Robert W. Proctor,E. J. Capaldi Pdf

Why Science Matters: Understanding the Methods of Psychological Research rises above standard research methods texts by presenting an up-to-date view of contemporary psychological science as it is currently understood and practiced. Explores not only the procedural aspects of psychological research, but also delves into the issue of how to accomplish effective science. Explicates how hypotheses and theories are to be evaluated. Suggests that the proper approach to devising and evaluating theories is by abduction, not by induction or deduction alone. Incorporates new investigatory procedures, current methodologists, conflicts and issues, implications of the philosophy of science, and a lively prose style. Provides a picture of science that will engage students and expand their abilities as both scientists and psychologists.

Method Matters

Author : David L. Petersen,Joel M. LeMon,Kent Harold Richards
Publisher : Society of Biblical Lit
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781589834446

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Method Matters by David L. Petersen,Joel M. LeMon,Kent Harold Richards Pdf

As the field of biblical studies expands to accommodate new modes of inquiry, scholars are increasingly aware of the need for methodological clarity. David L. Petersens teaching, research, and service to the guild are marked by a commitment to such clarity. Thus, in honor of Petersens work, a cohort of distinguished colleagues presents this volume as an authoritative and up-to-date handbook of methods in Hebrew Bible scholarship. Readers will find focused discussions of traditional and newly emerging methods, including historical criticism, ideological criticism, and literary criticism, as well as numerous case studies that indicate how these approaches work and what insights they yield. Additionally, several essays provide a broad overview of the field by reflecting on the larger intellectual currents that have generated and guided contemporary biblical scholarship.The contributors are Yairah Amit, Pablo R. Andiach, Alan J. Avery-Peck, John Barton, Bruce C. Birch, Susan Brayford, William P. Brown, Walter Brueggemann, Mark K. George, William K. Gilders, John H. Hayes, Christopher B. Hays, Ralph W. Klein, Douglas A. Knight, Beatrice Lawrence, Joel M. LeMon, Christoph Levin, James Luther Mays, Dean McBride, Carol A. Newsom, Kirsten Nielsen, Martti Nissinen, Gail R. ODay, Thomas Rmer, C. L. Seow, Naomi Steinberg, Brent A. Strawn, Marvin A. Sweeney, Gene M. Tucker, and Robert R. Wilson.

Applied Qualitative Research in Psychology

Author : Joanna Brooks,Nigel King
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781350312470

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Applied Qualitative Research in Psychology by Joanna Brooks,Nigel King Pdf

With a highly pragmatic, yet rigorous and pragmatically driven approach, this edited book explores demonstrates qualitative research with an applied approach. Using not only theory but real world setting, readers are introduced to the function and relevance of qualitative methods in psychological research. Exemplified through the contributions of various experts from across the different sub-disciplines of psychology, this text takes a versatile approach to explaining methods in research and covers a broad range of methods in a variety of settings. This book will appeal to those with an interest in qualitative methods across the spectrum of psychology and beyond. Offering an introduction to applied qualitative research in psychology with a distinctively applied approach, this title is apt for undergraduate psychology students taking modules in research methods, executing research-based projects or those undertaking Masters and taught doctoral level programs in psychology.

Methods That Matter

Author : M. Cameron Hay
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-05
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780226328669

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Methods That Matter by M. Cameron Hay Pdf

To do research that really makes a difference -- the authors of this book argue -- social scientists need a diverse set of questions and methods, both qualitative and quantitative, in order to reflect the complexity of the world. Bringing together a consortium of voices across a variety of fields, Methods That Matter offers compelling and successful examples of mixed methods research that does just that. Discussing their own endeavors to combine quantitative and qualitative methodologies, the authors invite readers into a conversation about the best designs and practices of mixed methods to stimulate creative ideas and find new pathways of insight. The result is an engaging exploration of a promising approach to the social sciences. --

The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research in Psychology

Author : Carla Willig,Wendy Stainton Rogers
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 665 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-31
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781526422866

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The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research in Psychology by Carla Willig,Wendy Stainton Rogers Pdf

One of our bestselling handbooks, The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research in Psychology is back for a second edition, with updated chapters and three new chapters introduced on Thematic Analysis, Interpretation and Netnography.

Handbook of Research Methods in Social and Personality Psychology

Author : Harry T. Reis,Charles M. Judd
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 763 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-24
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781107011779

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Handbook of Research Methods in Social and Personality Psychology by Harry T. Reis,Charles M. Judd Pdf

This indispensible sourcebook covers conceptual and practical issues in research design in the field of social and personality psychology. Key experts address specific methods and areas of research, contributing to a comprehensive overview of contemporary practice. This updated and expanded second edition offers current commentary on social and personality psychology, reflecting the rapid development of this dynamic area of research over the past decade. With the help of this up-to-date text, both seasoned and beginning social psychologists will be able to explore the various tools and methods available to them in their research as they craft experiments and imagine new methodological possibilities.

Introduction to Qualitative Methods in Psychology

Author : Dennis Howitt
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0132068745

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Introduction to Qualitative Methods in Psychology by Dennis Howitt Pdf

This comprehensive introduction to Qualitative Methods in Psychology offers step by step practical advice and guidance on a range of important topics in this field. The qualitative researcher must learn how to collate data effectively in order to understand behaviour in a natural setting, how to understand an experience from the perspective of the research participant and also how to understand the meanings people give to their experience. Illustrative research studies throughout this book provide a picture of how different methods have been used to answer real research questions. Key concepts outline important terms and ideas; each chapter adopts a common structure to explain what each method encompasses, how to use it, and when to use it. Every chapter ends with recommended resources for further study including books, journal articles, and web pages as appropriate. Chapter overview and summaries provide a useful framework to help guide study and revision. The book is supported by a fantastic companion website www.pearsoned.co.uk/Howitt featuring a range of great resources to help students consolidate their understanding of qualitative methods. Qualitative Research Methods in Psychology will equip the researcher with the ability and knowledge to collate and analyse data, whilst taking into account ethical considerations, to enable them to write up their qualitative research report.

Test Yourself: Research Methods and Design in Psychology

Author : Penney Upton,Dominic Upton
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780857256676

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Test Yourself: Research Methods and Design in Psychology by Penney Upton,Dominic Upton Pdf

Electronic Inspection Copy available for instructors here Test Yourself: Research Methods and Design in Psychology provides essential learning and practice through assessment for psychology students. It enables year 1 and 2 undergraduates to assess their confidence and competence and tackle the types of questions they will face in their formal university assessments. The book includes over 200 multiple-choice and extended multiple-choice questions, designed to assess depth of knowledge. At the end of each chapter sample essay questions are provided, plus further guidance, to complement the multiple-choice questions and further test understanding. Information is provided to help students make sense of their results and identify strengths and weaknesses.

Handbook of Research Methods in Social and Personality Psychology

Author : Harry T. Reis,Charles M. Judd
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 574 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2000-03-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0521559030

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Handbook of Research Methods in Social and Personality Psychology by Harry T. Reis,Charles M. Judd Pdf

This volume, first published in 2000, provides an overview of research methods in contemporary social psychology.

Issues in Experimental Psychology: 2011 Edition

Author : Anonim
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781464966644

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Issues in Experimental Psychology: 2011 Edition by Anonim Pdf

Issues in Experimental Psychology / 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Experimental Psychology. The editors have built Issues in Experimental Psychology: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Experimental Psychology in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Experimental Psychology: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Introduction to Psychology

Author : Jennifer Walinga,Charles Stangor
Publisher : Hasanraza Ansari
Page : 810 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-04
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Introduction to Psychology by Jennifer Walinga,Charles Stangor Pdf

This book is designed to help students organize their thinking about psychology at a conceptual level. The focus on behaviour and empiricism has produced a text that is better organized, has fewer chapters, and is somewhat shorter than many of the leading books. The beginning of each section includes learning objectives; throughout the body of each section are key terms in bold followed by their definitions in italics; key takeaways, and exercises and critical thinking activities end each section.

The SAGE Handbook of Quantitative Methods in Psychology

Author : Roger E Millsap,Alberto Maydeu-Olivares
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 801 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2009-07-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781446206676

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The SAGE Handbook of Quantitative Methods in Psychology by Roger E Millsap,Alberto Maydeu-Olivares Pdf

`I often... wonder to myself whether the field needs another book, handbook, or encyclopedia on this topic. In this case I think that the answer is truly yes. The handbook is well focused on important issues in the field, and the chapters are written by recognized authorities in their fields. The book should appeal to anyone who wants an understanding of important topics that frequently go uncovered in graduate education in psychology′ - David C Howell, Professor Emeritus, University of Vermont Quantitative psychology is arguably one of the oldest disciplines within the field of psychology and nearly all psychologists are exposed to quantitative psychology in some form. While textbooks in statistics, research methods and psychological measurement exist, none offer a unified treatment of quantitative psychology. The SAGE Handbook of Quantitative Methods in Psychology does just that. Each chapter covers a methodological topic with equal attention paid to established theory and the challenges facing methodologists as they address new research questions using that particular methodology. The reader will come away from each chapter with a greater understanding of the methodology being addressed as well as an understanding of the directions for future developments within that methodological area. Drawing on a global scholarship, the Handbook is divided into seven parts: Part One: Design and Inference: addresses issues in the inference of causal relations from experimental and non-experimental research, along with the design of true experiments and quasi-experiments, and the problem of missing data due to various influences such as attrition or non-compliance. Part Two: Measurement Theory: begins with a chapter on classical test theory, followed by the common factor analysis model as a model for psychological measurement. The models for continuous latent variables in item-response theory are covered next, followed by a chapter on discrete latent variable models as represented in latent class analysis. Part Three: Scaling Methods: covers metric and non-metric scaling methods as developed in multidimensional scaling, followed by consideration of the scaling of discrete measures as found in dual scaling and correspondence analysis. Models for preference data such as those found in random utility theory are covered next. Part Four: Data Analysis: includes chapters on regression models, categorical data analysis, multilevel or hierarchical models, resampling methods, robust data analysis, meta-analysis, Bayesian data analysis, and cluster analysis. Part Five: Structural Equation Models: addresses topics in general structural equation modeling, nonlinear structural equation models, mixture models, and multilevel structural equation models. Part Six: Longitudinal Models: covers the analysis of longitudinal data via mixed modeling, time series analysis and event history analysis. Part Seven: Specialized Models: covers specific topics including the analysis of neuro-imaging data and functional data-analysis.

Qualitative Research Methods for Psychologists

Author : Constance T. Fischer
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2005-11-18
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780120884704

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Qualitative Research Methods for Psychologists by Constance T. Fischer Pdf

This introduction to qualitative psychological research methods presents ways to develop qualitative studies that match method to subject matter. Written by authors versed in phenomenological research and methods close to it, this volume will help students and professionals who have been trained in traditional psychological research approaches. It comes at a time when qualitative research is emerging from an era of arguing against reductive practices to embracing new epistemological and ontological assumptions. The contributors to this volume emphasize examining empirical data, showing others how they could examine the same data to check the study's findings, and contribute to a systematic body of understanding. They also focus on helping readers find ways to develop their own qualitative studies. A section on practical matters shared by all qualitative researchers, a chapter comprised entirely of frequently asked questions, and a glossary ensure that readers possess a full complement of tools before undertaking their research.