Micro Foundations For Innovation Policy

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Micro-foundations for Innovation Policy

Author : B. Nooteboom,Erik Stam
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789053565827

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Micro-foundations for Innovation Policy by B. Nooteboom,Erik Stam Pdf

In economics, business, and government policy, innovation policy requires the creation of new approaches based on insight in what happens in innovation processes, on the micro level of people, firms and interaction between them. In innovation policy it should also be recognized that innovation entails a whole range of activities beyond R&D, such as entrepreneurship, design, commercialization, organization, collaboration and the diffusion of knowledge and innovations . This edited volume explores the roles of individuals and organizations involved in the creation and application of innovations. Covering topics as diverse as the macro-economic importance of innovation, theories of knowledge and learning, entrepreneurship, education and research, organizational innovation, networks and regional innovation systems, Micro-Foundations for Innovation Policy provides critical insights into the development of innovation policy.

The Economics of Services

Author : J. O. Jansson
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781782548249

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The Economics of Services by J. O. Jansson Pdf

Acclaim for the first edition: ÔThis is a well-written, provocative book, featuring much new material, original data analyses and interesting insights. Despite the proliferation of books on various aspects of services, there is nothing quite like it around. In particular, examination of the challenges that the growth of services presents to conventional economics is very valuable.Õ Ð Ian Miles, University of Manchester, UK ÔThis is an intriguing book that contains many interesting ways of conceptualising service from the perspective of economics. It makes a number of important contributions to the academic literature. It is one of the very few books and it might even be the only book to be written by an economist on the economics of services Ð it is thus a pioneer work and is of value in that it attempts to bring together the work that economists have done on services.Õ Ð John Bryson, University of Birmingham, UK Despite the fact that services have overtaken industry in terms of employment and GDP in developed countries, rigorous economic study of the service sector remains seriously neglected. The first edition of The Economics of Services initiated a redress of this oversight. Fully revised and updated, the second edition of this highly acclaimed textbook should be required complimentary reading to mainstream microeconomics textbooks for graduate students of economics and for advanced courses in labour, urban and regional economics, economic geography and economic history. The text emphasizes the distinction between intermediate producer services and final consumer services. Many of the former are traded in global markets much like material goods in general, whilst the markets for consumer services are markedly local. This requires quite different micro-foundations in each case. Other key issues explored include the productivity development and quality of service measurements, and the key role of urbanization for service sector growth. The critical issues for the future of the real economy beyond the financial crisis are also analysed in depth, and the author illustrates how a better understanding of the nature of the service economy is necessary for policy innovation with a view to regenerating the welfare state.

Innovation Policy in a Knowledge-Based Economy

Author : Patrick Llerena,Mireille Matt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2006-01-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540264521

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Innovation Policy in a Knowledge-Based Economy by Patrick Llerena,Mireille Matt Pdf

Patrick Llerena and Mireille Matt BETA, Strasbourg, E-mail: pllerena@coumot. u-strasbg. fr BETA, Strasbourg, E-mail: matt@coumot. u-strasbg. fr 0. 1 Why Analyze Innovation Policies From a Knowledge- Based Perspective? It is broadly accepted that we have moved (or are moving) to a knowled- based economy, characterized at least by two main features: that knowl edge is a major factor in economic growth, and innovation processes are systemic by nature. It is not surprising that this change in the economic paradigm requires new analytical foundations for innovation policies. One of the purposes of this book is to make suggestions as to what they should include. Underpinning all the chapters in this book is a conviction of the impor tance of dynamic and systemic approaches to innovation policy. Nelson (1959)^ and Arrow (1962)^ saw innovation and the creation of new knowl edge as the emergence and the diffusion of new information, characterized essentially as a public good. The more recent theoretical literature regarded the rationale for innovation policies as being to provide solutions to "mar ket failures". Today, however, knowledge is seen as multidimensional (tacit vs. codified) and open to interpretation. Acknowledging that the creation, coordination and diffusion of knowledge are dynamic and cumu lative processes, and that innovation processes result from the coordination of distributed knowledge, renders the "market failure" view of innovation policies obsolete. Innovation policies must be systemic and dynamic.

Innovation Studies

Author : Jan Fagerberg,Ben R. Martin,Esben Sloth Andersen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199686346

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Innovation Studies by Jan Fagerberg,Ben R. Martin,Esben Sloth Andersen Pdf

Innovation is increasingly recognized as a vitally important social and economic phenomenon worthy of serious research study. The book, written by leading contributors to the field, examines the state of the art and achievements in the relatively new field of Innovation Studies, as well as what future challenges lie ahead.

The Economics of Knowledge, Innovation and Systemic Technology Policy

Author : Francesco Crespi,Francesco Quatraro
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134468812

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The Economics of Knowledge, Innovation and Systemic Technology Policy by Francesco Crespi,Francesco Quatraro Pdf

There is wide consensus on the importance of knowledge for economic growth and local development patterns. This book proposes a view of knowledge as a collective, systemic and evolutionary process that enables agents and social systems to overcome the challenges of the limits to growth. It brings together new conceptual and empirical contributions, analysing the relationship between demand and supply factors and the rate and direction of technological change. It also examines the different elements that compose innovation systems. The Economics of Knowledge, Innovation and Systemic Technology Policy provides the background for the development of an integrated framework for the analysis of systemic policy instruments and their mutual interaction the socio-political and economic conditions of the surrounding environment. These aspects have long been neglected in innovation policy, as policymakers, academics and the business community, have mostly emphasized the benefits of supply side strategies. However, a better understanding of innovation policies grafted on a complexity-based approach calls for the appreciation of the mutual interactions between both supply and demand aspects, and it is likely to improve the actual design of policy measures. This book will help readers to understand the foundations and working of demand-driven innovation policies by stressing the importance of compent and smart demand.

Microfoundations of Economic Growth

Author : Gunnar Eliasson,International Schumpeter Society. Meeting
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : UOM:39015043122418

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Microfoundations of Economic Growth by Gunnar Eliasson,International Schumpeter Society. Meeting Pdf

Contributors to this volume seek further understanding of the microfoundations of economic growth. The book focuses on three subjects that interested the great Austrian and Harvard economist, Joseph A. Schumpeter--innovation, technological change, and economic growth. These papers were presented at the 1996 meeting of the International Schumpeter Society.

Mapping National Innovation Ecosystems

Author : Amnon Frenkel,Shlomo Maital
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-07-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781782546818

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Mapping National Innovation Ecosystems by Amnon Frenkel,Shlomo Maital Pdf

Increasingly, researchers and policymakers alike recognize that innovations are generated by complex and dynamic national ecosystems that include government, industry, universities and schools.

Strategic Renewal

Author : Aybars Tuncdogan,Adam Lindgreen,Henk Volberda,Frans van den Bosch
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429603686

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Strategic Renewal by Aybars Tuncdogan,Adam Lindgreen,Henk Volberda,Frans van den Bosch Pdf

Strategic Renewal is an original research anthology offering insight into a subject area which, although critical for the sustained success of organizations, has received relatively little attention as distinct from the more general phenomenon of strategic change. Firstly, by providing a summary of the literature, this research anthology helps graduate students and new researchers grasp the current state of affairs in the field. Secondly, this research anthology will help update the knowledge base of the existing researchers in the field. By bringing together various studies, the research anthology determines the core concepts of the field and elucidates the key gaps and future research areas. Through contributions building on the knowledge bases of other disciplines, this research anthology develops an interdisciplinary research agenda, giving the reader an in-depth understanding of the mediating, moderating, and antecedent variables concerning strategic renewal. Strategic Renewal aims to provide a state-of-understanding to the subject, as well as a clear picture of the cross-disciplinary landscape that informs the subject. Thus, this research anthology is essential reading for managers, consultants, and other practitioners, as well as students and scholars of business.

Public Policies for Fostering Entrepreneurship

Author : João Leitão,Rui Baptista
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781441902498

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Public Policies for Fostering Entrepreneurship by João Leitão,Rui Baptista Pdf

39 One of the main challenges facing the member states of the European Union (EU) is 40 the fundamental need to accept the strategic importance of entrepreneurship as a force 41 for regional development and economic growth. Definition of this urgent objective 42 is set in the context of the European Council in Lisbon in March 2000, where there 43 was focus on other operational goals directed to improving performance in European 44 regions in terms of different variables indicating the level of economic activity, 45 particularly employment, real convergence, economic reform, and social cohesion. 46 In 2003, the European Commission (EC) initiated the public debate around the 47 need to strengthen entrepreneurship in the European Union, through publication of 48 the “Green Paper on Entrepreneurship” in Europe which raised two fundamental 49 questions for reflection by policymakers, entrepreneurs, and individuals: (a) why 50 do so few Europeans set up their own business? and (b) why are so few European 51 businesses growing? 52 Later, in the context of the 2004 Spring European Council, the European 53 Commission launched the “Entrepreneurship Action Plan” which aimed fundamen- 54 tally to: (1) change the way society views entrepreneurs, (2) create conditions to 55 encourage more individuals to become entrepreneurs, (3) allow SMEs and entre- 56 preneurs to be more competitive and assume a more important role in determining 57 growth, (4) improve conditions for access to finance by SMEs and entrepreneurs, 58

Unpacking Open Innovation

Author : Manlio Del Giudice,Maria Rosaria Della Peruta
Publisher : Springer
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137354372

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Unpacking Open Innovation by Manlio Del Giudice,Maria Rosaria Della Peruta Pdf

Disintegrated or distributed innovation, collaborative innovation, collective invention, collegial innovation, free innovation, open knowledge disclosure, free knowledge disclosure: are these all the same thing? This shows us there is some confusion regarding open innovation, or at least there is a need to cast a wider net around what open innovation is all about. The prevailing thought is that open innovation allows organizations to simultaneously expand their breadth of ideas, opportunities, and know-how while minimizing the technical and market risks associated with innovation. As a result, open innovation appears to come with little down side. Del Giudice, Della Peruta, and Carayannis fill the gap in our understanding of this emerging research field of open innovation. Their work depicts the major tendencies of publications through identifying the main themes in literature and investigating the research frontier. It also discusses potentially important fields of investigation that are still left rather unexplored.

The Oxford Handbook of Open Innovation

Author : Henry Chesbrough,Agnieszka Radziwon,Wim Vanhaverbeke,Joel West
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1009 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2024-02-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780192899811

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The Oxford Handbook of Open Innovation by Henry Chesbrough,Agnieszka Radziwon,Wim Vanhaverbeke,Joel West Pdf

This Handbook seeks to be the definitive reference for the large and growing field of Open Innovation. A comprehensive collection of short and authoritative chapters, the volume summarizes the most vital research published in Open Innovation. It is an essential reference for seasoned scholars, a welcome introduction for junior scholars, and a kick-start package for undergraduate and MBA students. Four editors, 75 reviewers, and 136 contributors collaboratively developed 57 chapter handbook chapters. These present the current state of the art featuring academic theory and managerial practice as well as the outlook for how open innovation should be further developed. The empirical, conceptual, and practical insights of the handbook highlight the importance of strengthening practice-inspired research and purposeful knowledge exchanges between individuals, organizations, and ecosystems.

Holistic Innovation Policy

Author : Susana Borrás,Charles Edquist
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0198809808

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Holistic Innovation Policy by Susana Borrás,Charles Edquist Pdf

This book presents a theoretical foundation for the design of holistic innovation policy by identifying the core problems that afflict the activities of innovation systems, including the unintended consequences of policy itself. It provides a necessary stepping stone for the identification of viable and down-to-earth policy solutions.

Innovation and Public Policy

Author : Austan Goolsbee,Benjamin F. Jones
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226805597

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Innovation and Public Policy by Austan Goolsbee,Benjamin F. Jones Pdf

Using the latest empirical and conceptual research for readers in economics, business, and policy, this volume surveys the key components of innovation policy and the social returns to innovation investment. In advanced economies like the United States, innovation has long been recognized as a central force for increasing economic prosperity and human welfare. Today, the US government promotes innovation through various mechanisms, including tax credits for private-sector research, grant support for basic and applied research, and institutions like the Small Business Innovation Research Program of the National Science Foundation. Drawing on the latest empirical and conceptual research, Innovation and Public Policy surveys the key components of innovation policy and the social returns to innovation investment. It examines mechanisms that can advance the pace of invention and innovative activity, including expanding the research workforce through schooling and immigration policy and funding basic research. It also considers scientific grant systems for funding basic research, including those at institutions like the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation, and investigates the role of entrepreneurship policy and of other institutions that promote an environment conducive to scientific breakthroughs.

The Oxford Handbook of Economic and Institutional Transparency

Author : Jens Forssbaeck,Lars Oxelheim
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
Page : 619 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199917693

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The Oxford Handbook of Economic and Institutional Transparency by Jens Forssbaeck,Lars Oxelheim Pdf

'Transparency' has become both a catch-word in public debate and also an important research topic. Comprised of authoritative yet accessible contributions, this handbook surveys existing economic research on transparency and provides an up-to-date account of its meaning and significance in economic policy, market integration and regulation, and corporate governance and disclosure.