Microbial Consortium And Biotransformation For Pollution Decontamination

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Microbial Consortium and Biotransformation for Pollution Decontamination

Gowhar Hamid Dar,Rouf Ahmad Bhat,Humaira Qadri,Khalid Rehman Hakeem
Microbial Consortium and Biotransformation for Pollution Decontamination Book PDF

Author : Gowhar Hamid Dar,Rouf Ahmad Bhat,Humaira Qadri,Khalid Rehman Hakeem
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323919265

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Microbial Consortium and Biotransformation for Pollution Decontamination by Gowhar Hamid Dar,Rouf Ahmad Bhat,Humaira Qadri,Khalid Rehman Hakeem Pdf

Microbial Consortium and Biotransformation for Pollution Decontamination presents techniques for the decontamination of polluted environs through potential microbes, particularly examining the benefits of its broad applicability, sustainability and eco-friendly nature. Utilizing global case studies to describe practical applications of the technology, the book offers insights into the latest research on advanced microbiological tools and techniques for the remediation of severe pollutants from the environment. Environmental researchers and environmental managers focusing on pollution and decontamination will find both key contextual information and practical details that are essential in understanding the use of microbial technology for combatting pollutants. Recent advancements in the field of NGS (next-generation sequencing) have allowed more detailed genomic, bioinformatics and metagenomic analyses of potential environmentally important microbes that have led to significant breakthroughs into key bio-degradative pathways. With the increase in human activities around the globe, toxic pollutants from multiple sources have contaminated the earth on a large number scale. Explores advanced microbiological tools and techniques for the remediation of severe pollutants from the environment Presents practical case studies and examples of the use of microbial technology for decontamination from across the globe Provides insights into key elements of microbiological consortia and their role in decontamination, particularly the impact of these techniques on sustainability, ecology and economy

Sustainable Plant Nutrition

Tariq Aftab,Khalid Rehman Hakeem
Sustainable Plant Nutrition Book PDF

Author : Tariq Aftab,Khalid Rehman Hakeem
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780443186769

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Sustainable Plant Nutrition by Tariq Aftab,Khalid Rehman Hakeem Pdf

Sustainable Plant Nutrition: Molecular Interventions and Advancements for Crop Improvement explores the significant opportunities for sustainable, eco-friendly approaches in plant nutrition and agricultural crop production. The book highlights the various prospects involved in optimizing plant nutrient uptake agriculture and includes chapters representing diverse areas dealing with biotechnology, nanotechnology, molecular biology, proteomics, genomics and metabolomics. This book is an ideal resource for those seeking to ensure a sustainable plant production future. While plants have evolved a set of elaborate mechanisms to cope with nutrient limitations, the traditional supplementation by the application of fertilizers to plant productivity may then lead to overfertilization which can actually reduce plant growth and have adverse effects on the environment. To tackle these issues, a detailed understanding of the responses of plants to nutrients and nutrient deficiency at the physiological, metabolic, transcriptome and epigenetic level is essential. Illustrates the central role of sustainable plant nutrition to address current and future challenges Presents global insights and research ranging from signaling to sensing and translational research Provides a forward-looking perspective for future plans of action

Perspectives in Bioremediation

J. R. Wild,Sergeĭ Dmitrievich Varfolomeev,Andrea Scozzafava
Perspectives in Bioremediation Book PDF

Author : J. R. Wild,Sergeĭ Dmitrievich Varfolomeev,Andrea Scozzafava
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0792343395

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Perspectives in Bioremediation by J. R. Wild,Sergeĭ Dmitrievich Varfolomeev,Andrea Scozzafava Pdf

Bioremediation - the use of microorganisms for environmental clean-up - is a technology that is experiencing a rapid phase of development. The authors of this text an understanding of the current progress and limitations of technologies that are designed to help nature herself.

Microbial Rejuvenation of Polluted Environment

Deepak G. Panpatte,Yogeshvari K. Jhala
Microbial Rejuvenation of Polluted Environment Book PDF

Author : Deepak G. Panpatte,Yogeshvari K. Jhala
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811574474

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Microbial Rejuvenation of Polluted Environment by Deepak G. Panpatte,Yogeshvari K. Jhala Pdf

Pollution is one of the most serious issues facing mankind and other life forms on earth. Environmental pollution leads to the degradation of ecosystems, loss of services, economic losses, and various other problems. The eco-friendliest approach to rejuvenating polluted ecosystems is with the help of microorganism-based bioremediation. Microorganisms are characterized by great biodiversity, genetic and metabolic machinery, and by their ability to survive, even in extremely polluted environments. As such, they are and will remain the most important tools for restoring polluted ecosystems / habitats. This three-volume book sheds light on the utilization of microorganisms and the latest technologies for cleaning up polluted sites. It also discusses the remediation or degradation of various important pollutants such as pesticides, wastewater, plastics, PAHs, oil spills etc. The book also explains the latest technologies used for the degradation of pollutants in several niche ecosystems. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to teachers, researchers, bioremediation scientists, capacity builders and policymakers. It also offers valuable additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of microbiology, ecology, soil science, and the environmental sciences.

Biotechnological Applications of Biodiversity

Joydeep Mukherjee
Biotechnological Applications of Biodiversity Book PDF

Author : Joydeep Mukherjee
Publisher : Springer
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662450970

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Biotechnological Applications of Biodiversity by Joydeep Mukherjee Pdf

This book review series presents current trends in modern biotechnology. The aim is to cover all aspects of this interdisciplinary technology where knowledge, methods and expertise are required from chemistry, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics, chemical engineering and computer science. Volumes are organized topically and provide a comprehensive discussion of developments in the respective field over the past 3-5 years. The series also discusses new discoveries and applications. Special volumes are dedicated to selected topics which focus on new biotechnological products and new processes for their synthesis and purification. In general, special volumes are edited by well-known guest editors. The series editor and publisher will however always be pleased to receive suggestions and supplementary information. Manuscripts are accepted in English.

Natural Attenuation for Groundwater Remediation

Commission on Geosciences, Environment, and Resources,Board on Radioactive Waste Management,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on Intrinsic Remediation
Natural Attenuation for Groundwater Remediation Book PDF

Author : Commission on Geosciences, Environment, and Resources,Board on Radioactive Waste Management,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on Intrinsic Remediation
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2000-08-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309069328

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Natural Attenuation for Groundwater Remediation by Commission on Geosciences, Environment, and Resources,Board on Radioactive Waste Management,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on Intrinsic Remediation Pdf

In the past decade, officials responsible for clean-up of contaminated groundwater have increasingly turned to natural attenuation-essentially allowing naturally occurring processes to reduce the toxic potential of contaminants-versus engineered solutions. This saves both money and headaches. To the people in surrounding communities, though, it can appear that clean-up officials are simply walking away from contaminated sites. When is natural attenuation the appropriate approach to a clean-up? This book presents the consensus of a diverse committee, informed by the views of researchers, regulators, and community activists. The committee reviews the likely effectiveness of natural attenuation with different classes of contaminants-and describes how to evaluate the "footprints" of natural attenuation at a site to determine whether natural processes will provide adequate clean-up. Included are recommendations for regulatory change. The committee emphasizes the importance of the public's belief and attitudes toward remediation and provides guidance on involving community stakeholders throughout the clean-up process. The book explores how contamination occurs, explaining concepts and terms, and includes case studies from the Hanford nuclear site, military bases, as well as other sites. It provides historical background and important data on clean-up processes and goes on to offer critical reviews of 14 published protocols for evaluating natural attenuation.

Frontiers in Soil and Environmental Microbiology

Suraja Kumar Nayak,Bibhuti Bhusan Mishra
Frontiers in Soil and Environmental Microbiology Book PDF

Author : Suraja Kumar Nayak,Bibhuti Bhusan Mishra
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429941047

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Frontiers in Soil and Environmental Microbiology by Suraja Kumar Nayak,Bibhuti Bhusan Mishra Pdf

Soil harbours a wide range of microorganisms with biotic potentials which can be explored for social benefits. The book Frontiers in Soil and Environmental Microbiology comprises an overview of the complex inter-relationship between beneficial soil microbes and crop plants, and highlights the potential for utilisation to enhance crop productivity, bioremediation and soil health. The book focusses on important areas of research such as biocide production, pesticide degradation and detoxification, microbial decay processes, remediation of soils contaminated with toxic metals, industrial wastes, and hydrocarbon pollutants. Features Presents the state of the art of microbial research in environmental and soil microbiology Discusses an integrated and systematic compilation of microbes in the soil environment and its role in agriculture and plant growth and productivity Elucidates microbial application in environmental remediation Explores advanced genomics topics for uncultivable microbes of soil

Trace Metals in the Environment

Mario Alfonso Murillo-Tovar,Hugo Saldarriaga-Noreña,Agnieszka Saeid
Trace Metals in the Environment Book PDF

Author : Mario Alfonso Murillo-Tovar,Hugo Saldarriaga-Noreña,Agnieszka Saeid
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781838803315

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Trace Metals in the Environment by Mario Alfonso Murillo-Tovar,Hugo Saldarriaga-Noreña,Agnieszka Saeid Pdf

The occurrence of heavy metals in the environment, even in traces, represents a severe risk for the ecosystems and can be dangerous to human health. However, a better understanding of the main aspects involved is still needed to reduce its negative impact on the environment and health. This book covers the recent methods used for the evaluation of heavy metal pollution and the identification of its sources, descriptions of some of the processes involved in its mobility and transport, attempts to address health and environmental effects of heavy metals pollution, and presents alternative technologies for its removal and remediation from environmental samples. Therefore, this book is recommended for experts in the comprehensive management of metal contamination in different environmental compartments.

Microbiome-Host Interactions

D. Dhanasekaran,Dhiraj Paul,N. Amaresan,A. Sankaranarayanan,Yogesh S. Shouche
Microbiome Host Interactions Book PDF

Author : D. Dhanasekaran,Dhiraj Paul,N. Amaresan,A. Sankaranarayanan,Yogesh S. Shouche
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000353129

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Microbiome-Host Interactions by D. Dhanasekaran,Dhiraj Paul,N. Amaresan,A. Sankaranarayanan,Yogesh S. Shouche Pdf

Summarize the recent insight in the Microbiome and host interactions in distinct habitat including antarctic, hydrothermal vents water, speleothems, oral, skin, gut, feces, reproductive tract, soil, root, root nodules, forest and mangroves. Illustrates the high-throughput amplicon sequencing, computational techniques involved in the microbiota analysis, downstream analysis and visualization, multivariate analysis commonly used for microbiome analysis. Describe the probiotics and prebiotics in the composition of the gut microbiota, skin microbiome impact in dermatologic disease prevention, microbial communities in the reproductive tract of human and animals. Information presented in a reachable way for valuable to students, teachers, researchers, microbiologists, computational biologist and other professionals who interested to strengthen and enlarge their knowledge about microbiome analysis by with Next-Generation DNA Sequencing in different branches of sciences.

Advances in Bioremediation of Wastewater and Polluted Soil

Naofumi Shiomi
Advances in Bioremediation of Wastewater and Polluted Soil Book PDF

Author : Naofumi Shiomi
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535121657

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Advances in Bioremediation of Wastewater and Polluted Soil by Naofumi Shiomi Pdf

The pollution of soil and groundwater by heavy metals and other chemicals is becoming a serious issue in many countries. However, the current bioremediation processes do not often achieve sufficient remediation, and more effective processes are desired. This book deals with advances in the bioremediation of polluted soil and groundwater. In the former chapters of this book, respected researchers in this field describe how the optimization of microorganisms, enzymes, absorbents, additives and injection procedures can help to realize excellent bioremediation. In the latter chapters, other researchers introduce bioremediation processes that have been performed in the field and novel bioremediation processes. Thus, the readers will be able to obtain new ideas about effective bioremediation as well as important information about recent advances in bioremediation.

Reaction Mechanisms in Environmental Engineering

James G. Speight
Reaction Mechanisms in Environmental Engineering Book PDF

Author : James G. Speight
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128006672

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Reaction Mechanisms in Environmental Engineering by James G. Speight Pdf

Reaction Mechanisms in Environmental Engineering: Analysis and Prediction describes the principles that govern chemical reactivity and demonstrates how these principles are used to yield more accurate predictions. The book will help users increase accuracy in analyzing and predicting the speed of pollutant conversion in engineered systems, such as water and wastewater treatment plants, or in natural systems, such as lakes and aquifers receiving industrial pollution. Using examples from air, water and soil, the book begins with a clear exposition of the properties of environmental and inorganic organic chemicals that is followed by partitioning and sorption processes and sorption and transformation processes. Kinetic principles are used to calculate or estimate the pollutants' half-lives, while physical-chemical properties of organic pollutants are used to estimate transformation mechanisms and rates. The book emphasizes how to develop an understanding of how physico-chemical and structural properties relate to transformations of organic pollutants. Offers a one-stop source for analyzing and predicting the speed of organic and inorganic reaction mechanisms for air, water and soil Provides the tools and methods for increased accuracy in analyzing and predicting the speed of pollutant conversion in engineered systems Uses kinetic principles and the physical-chemical properties of organic pollutants to estimate transformation mechanisms and rates

Environmental Biotechnology

Gilbert S. Omenn
Environmental Biotechnology Book PDF

Author : Gilbert S. Omenn
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781489908247

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Environmental Biotechnology by Gilbert S. Omenn Pdf

Gilbert S. Omenn Dean, School of Public Health and Community Medicine University of Washington Seattle, Washington 98195 On behalf of the University of Washington , the City of Seattle, the Steering Committee, and the sponsoring agencies, corporations, and organ izations, I welcome you. \Ve all expect this Conference to stimulate further what is becoming an important application of biotechnology in an area in which our society experiences considerable frustration and gloom: the management of hazardous wastes. It is an all-too-frequent refrain that technology has its benefits and its risks. To many--in the lay pUblic, at least--the damaging notion has taken hold that we are capable of creating problems but are less capable of finding solutions. Chemical streams from industry, agriculture, municipal operations, and household operations have contaminated groundwater, drinking water, and soils, and have undermined the productivity of agri culture and the quality of life. In the meantime, however, we have im proved our quality of life in immeasurable ways through some related developments. The challenge is to continue the enhancements while modifying or preventing the damage.

Humic Substances

Abdelhadi Makan
Humic Substances Book PDF

Author : Abdelhadi Makan
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781839627514

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Humic Substances by Abdelhadi Makan Pdf

Present in soil and water, humic substances are the most widespread organic compounds, naturally occurring from a physical, chemical, and microbiological transformation of biomolecules. They represent about 25% of the total organic carbon on the Earth and comprise up to 75% of the dissolved organic carbon in water, making them important for multiple environmental processes in both soil and aquatic systems. Despite many decades of extensive study, the formation mechanisms of humic substances are still a subject of discussion and controversy. This book examines the dynamics of humic substances, their physicochemical and biological properties, and methods for their extraction and characterization. The book also sheds light on recent advances and applications of humic substances in agriculture, environment, industry, and medicine.

Biodegradation

Rolando Chamy
Biodegradation Book PDF

Author : Rolando Chamy
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789535111542

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Biodegradation by Rolando Chamy Pdf

This book contains a collection of different biodegradation research activities where biological processes take place. The book has two main sections: A) Polymers and Surfactants Biodegradation and B) Biodegradation: Microbial Behaviour.

Microbial Ecology of Wastewater Treatment Plants

Maulin P Shah,Susana Rodriguez-Couto
Microbial Ecology of Wastewater Treatment Plants Book PDF

Author : Maulin P Shah,Susana Rodriguez-Couto
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128225042

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Microbial Ecology of Wastewater Treatment Plants by Maulin P Shah,Susana Rodriguez-Couto Pdf

Microbial Ecology of Wastewater Treatment Plants presents different methods and techniques used in microbial ecology to study the interactions and evolution of microbial populations in WWTPs, particularly the new molecular tools developed in the last decades. These molecular biology-based methods (e.g. studies of DNA, RNA and proteins) provide a high resolution of information compared to traditional ways of studying microbial wastewater populations, such as microscopic examination and culture-based methods. In addition, this book addresses the ability of microorganisms to degrade environmental pollutants. Describes application of different Omics tools in Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) Demonstrates the role of microorganisms in WWTPs Includes discussions on the microbial ecology of WWTPs Covers the microbial diversity of activated sludge Emphasizes cutting-edge molecular tools