Microbial Management Of Plant Stresses

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Microbial Management of Plant Stresses

Author : Ajay Kumar,Samir Droby
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323859202

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Microbial Management of Plant Stresses by Ajay Kumar,Samir Droby Pdf

Microbial Management of Plant Stresses: Current Trends, Application and Challenges explores plant microbiota including isolated microbial communities that have been used to study the functional capacities, ecological structure and dynamics of the plant-microbe interaction with focus on agricultural crops. Presenting multiple examples and evidence of the potential genetic flexibility of microbial systems to counteract the climate induced stresses associated with their host as a part of indigenous system, this book presents strategies and approaches for improvement of microbiome. As climate changes have altered the global carbon cycling and ecological dynamics, the regular and periodic occurrences of severe salinity, drought, and heat stresses across the different regimes of the agro-ecological zones have put additional constraints on agricultural ecosystem to produce efficient foods and other derived products for rapidly growing world population through low cost and sustainable technology. Furthermore chemical amendments, agricultural inputs and other innovative technologies although may have fast results with fruitful effects for enhancing crop productivity but also have other ecological drawbacks and environmental issues and offer limited use opportunities. Microbial formulations and/or microbial consortia deploying two or multiple partners have been frequently used for mitigation of various stresses, however, field success is often variable and improvement Smart, knowledge-driven selection of microorganisms is needed as well as the use of suitable delivery approaches and formulations. Microbial Management of Plant Stresses: Current Trends, Application and Challenges presents the functional potential of plant microbiota to address current challenges in crop production addressing this urgent need to bring microbial innovations into practice. Demonstrates microbial ecosystems as an indigenous system for improving plant growth, health and stress resilience Covers all the novel aspects of microbial regulatory mechanism. Key challenges associated with microbial delivery and successful establishment for plant growth promotion and stress avoidance Explores plant microbiome and the modulation of plant defense and ecological dynamics under stressed environment

Microbes For Plant Stress Management

Author : D. Joseph Bagyaraj,Jamaluddin
Publisher : New India Publishing Agency
Page : 6 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789385516658

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Microbes For Plant Stress Management by D. Joseph Bagyaraj,Jamaluddin Pdf

It is predicted that the world population will reach about 9.7 billion by the year 2050 and to feed this population the food production has to be increased proportionately. Further we are all concerned about climate which in turn results in abiotic stresses like drought, salinity, etc. These abiotic stresses will seriously affect crop productivity. This approach has gained popularity in the recent years and seems to be a potential option for the future. The present book brings out the role of different groups of microorganisms in alleviating abiotic stress in crop plants.

Plant Microbiome: Stress Response

Author : Dilfuza Egamberdieva,Parvaiz Ahmad
Publisher : Springer
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811055140

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Plant Microbiome: Stress Response by Dilfuza Egamberdieva,Parvaiz Ahmad Pdf

This book presents state-of-the-art research on the many facets of the plant microbiome, including diversity, ecology, physiology and genomics, as well as molecular mechanisms of plant-microbe interactions. Topics considered include the importance of microbial secondary metabolites in stimulating plant growth, induced systemic resistance, tolerance to abiotic stress, and biological control of plant pathogens. The respective contributions show how microbes help plants to cope with abiotic stresses, and represent significant progress toward understanding the complex regulatory networks critical to host-microbe interaction and plant adaptation in extreme environments. New insights into the mechanisms of microbial actions in inducing plant stress tolerance open new doors for improving the efficacy of microbial strategies, and could produce new ways of economically increasing crop yields without harming the environment. As such, this book offers an essential resource for students and researchers with an interest in plant-microbe interaction, as well as several possibilities for employing the plant microbiome in the enhancement of crop productivity under future climate change scenarios.

Plant Growth-Promoting Microbes for Sustainable Biotic and Abiotic Stress Management

Author : Heba I. Mohamed,Hossam El-Din Saad El-Beltagi,Kamel A. Abd-Elsalam
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030665876

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Plant Growth-Promoting Microbes for Sustainable Biotic and Abiotic Stress Management by Heba I. Mohamed,Hossam El-Din Saad El-Beltagi,Kamel A. Abd-Elsalam Pdf

Abiotic and biotic stress factors, including drought, salinity, waterlog, temperature extremes, mineral nutrients, heavy metals, plant diseases, nematodes, viruses, and diseases, adversely affect growth as well as yield of crop plants worldwide. Plant growth-promoting microorganisms (PGPM) are receiving increasing attention from agronomists and environmentalists as candidates to develop an effective, eco-friendly, and sustainable alternative to conventional agricultural (e.g., chemical fertilizers and pesticide) and remediation (e.g., chelators-enhanced phytoremediation) methods employed to deal with climate change-induced stresses. Recent studies have shown that plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB), rhizobia, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), cyanobacteria have great potentials in the management of various agricultural and environmental problems. This book provides current research of biofertilizers and the role of microorganisms in plant health, with specific emphasis on the mitigating strategies to combat plant stresses.

Bacteria in Agrobiology: Stress Management

Author : Dinesh K. Maheshwari
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642234651

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Bacteria in Agrobiology: Stress Management by Dinesh K. Maheshwari Pdf

The future of agriculture strongly depends on our ability to enhance productivity without sacrificing long-term production potential. An ecologically and economically sustainable strategy is the application of microorganisms, such as the diverse bacterial species of plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB). The use of these bio-resources for the enhancement of crop productivity is gaining worldwide importance. "Bacteria in Agrobiology: Stress Management" covers the major aspects on PGPR in amelioration of both abiotic and biotic stresses. PGPR mediated in priming of plant defense reactions, nutrient availability and management in saline and cold environment, hormonal signaling, ACC deaminase and its role in ethylene regulation under harsh conditions are suitably described.

Rhizosphere Microbes

Author : Udai B. Singh,Pramod K. Sahu,Harsh V. Singh,Pawan K. Sharma,Sushil K. Sharma
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9811958718

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Rhizosphere Microbes by Udai B. Singh,Pramod K. Sahu,Harsh V. Singh,Pawan K. Sharma,Sushil K. Sharma Pdf

This edited book volume aims to bringing out a comprehensive collection of latest information and developments on the management of biotic stresses by the use of rhizospheric microbes across the globe. The main focus of this book is to address the scientific and practical significance of rhizosphere microbes in biotic stress management. The microbial communities in the rhizosphere ecosystem play multitude of microbe-microbe, microbe-insect/pest and plant-microbe interactions and they have not yet been fully exploited to gain benefits in this field as well as to achieve sustainability in agriculture. Among the more recent strategies, stress tolerance/resistance induced by environment-friendly elicitors of microbial origin and/or rhizosphere microorganisms has emerged as a promising supplement in the approaches to crop protection. The proposed book entitled "Rhizosphere Microbes: Biotic Stress Management” is pertinent to rhizospheric microbe-mediated biotic stress management covering all spheres of biotic stress tolerance viz., bio-resources, diversity, ecology, and functioning of microbial bio-control agents, host–parasite interaction, strategies to characterize microbial bioinoculants, interactions of rhizosphere microbes by developing a fundamental understanding of the microbial communities, exploration of the diverse roles of microbes and microbial communities and their role in biotic stress tolerance, microbe-mediated mitigation of biotic stresses, quorum sensing, microbial signalling and cross-talk in the rhizosphere, biofilm formation, cell-to-cell communication, role of microorganisms in ecosystems functioning under various biotic stress conditions, application of microbial bio-pesticides, molecular studies using microbial systems, etc. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers, crop protection scientists, capacity builders and policymakers. Also the book serves as additional reading material for under-graduate, post-graduate, and post-doctorate fellow of agriculture, forestry, ecology, life science, and environmental sciences. National and international agricultural scientists, policy makers will also find this to be a useful read.

Microbial Mitigation of Stress Response of Food Legumes

Author : N. Amaresan,Senthilkumar Murugesan,Krishna Kumar,A. Sankaranarayanan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000047004

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Microbial Mitigation of Stress Response of Food Legumes by N. Amaresan,Senthilkumar Murugesan,Krishna Kumar,A. Sankaranarayanan Pdf

Microbial Mitigation of Stress Responses of Food Legumes provides knowledge on the impact of abiotic and biotic stress on the agriculture of grain legumes especially pulses and it critically reviews the cutting-edge research in exploring plant microbe interactions to mitigate the stress. It helps in understanding the fundamentals of microbial-mediated management of abiotic and biotic stress in grain legumes. Salient features:  Describes the usefulness of microbiome of plant/insects for enhancing the production of grain legumes  Focuses on recent advances in microbial methods for mitigating the stress and their application in sustainability of legume production  Provides a unique collection of microbial data for the improvement of legume productivity  Details microbial metabolites at the gene and molecule levels for plant stress management The reader will get all essential and updated information on various stress factors, crop responses, and microbial-mediated stress management for better food legume production.

Mitigation of Plant Abiotic Stress by Microorganisms

Author : Gustavo Santoyo,Ajay Kumar,Mohd Aamir,Utandhi Sivakumar
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2022-04-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323906937

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Mitigation of Plant Abiotic Stress by Microorganisms by Gustavo Santoyo,Ajay Kumar,Mohd Aamir,Utandhi Sivakumar Pdf

The microbial ecosystem provides an indigenous system for improving plant growth, health and stress resilience. Plant microbiota, including isolated microbial communities, have been studied to further understand the functional capacities, ecological structure and dynamics of the plant-microbe interaction. Due to climatic changes, there is an urgent need to bring microbial innovations into practice. Mitigation of Plant Abiotic Stress by Microorganisms: Applicability and Future Directions is a comprehensive review of the different strategies available to improve the plant microbiome. Chapters include key topics such as: harnessing endophytic microbial diversity, microbial genes for improving abiotic stress tolerance, and microbial bioformulations. Putting these strategies into practice can have varying success in the field, so it is crucial that scientists are equipped with the knowledge of which microorganisms are needed, as well as the use and suitability of delivery approaches and formulations. This title will be an essential read for researchers and students interested in plant microbial technologies and plant bio stimulants, plant pathology, biocontrol, agronomy, and environmental mediation. Discusses adaptive mechanisms of plant against multiple stresses Highlights diversity of symbiotic microorganisms associated with insects and their impact on host plants Provides functional genomics tools for studying microbe-mediated stress tolerance

Microbiological Activity for Soil and Plant Health Management

Author : Ravindra Soni,Deep Chandra Suyal,Prachi Bhargava,Reeta Goel
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 639 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811629228

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Microbiological Activity for Soil and Plant Health Management by Ravindra Soni,Deep Chandra Suyal,Prachi Bhargava,Reeta Goel Pdf

Plants and the soil they grow in, are confronted with severe biotic and abiotic stresses viz. nutrient starvation, salt stress, drought, flooding, xenobiotic contamination, in order to sustain in an ecosystem. They also shape the microbial composition in their vicinity by modulating their secretions. This book discusses the pressing demand for novel and potential microorganisms to support an environment-friendly and cost-effective way of stress management in the plants. The book summarizes the processes and mechanisms involved in microbe-assisted plant and soil stress management. It discusses the challenges and opportunities in the application of microbial interactions in plant health. It describes in detail the nutrient dynamics of different soil systems. It includes important topics like agriculturally important genes and enzymes, rhizosphere modeling & engineering, genetically engineered bio-inoculants etc. It also talks about the application of next-generation technologies, omics and nano-based technologies. In the recent years, more than 50% of agricultural production relies on chemical fertilizers, leading to serious health issues and environmental concerns. This book provides natural solutions to these environmental concerns. This book is useful for researchers and students in the field of microbiology, agriculture, soil biology and plant sciences.

Plant Health Under Biotic Stress

Author : Rizwan Ali Ansari,Irshad Mahmood
Publisher : Springer
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811360404

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Plant Health Under Biotic Stress by Rizwan Ali Ansari,Irshad Mahmood Pdf

The book illustrates the use of putative microbial agents which provide good protection to the plant from biotic pathogens attack. An up to date knowledge on plant-microbiome interaction strategies in terms of improved sustainability has been discussed. Information from experts across the globe on the application of microbes for providing amicable solution in sustainable agriculture has been gathered. In addition, information related to microbes mediated resistance levels leading to enhanced plant health has been well presented. The chapters have emphasised the use of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and other potential biocontrol agents/antagonists in the management of plant diseases which provide extensive information to the readers. Literature on microbial root colonization, plant growth promotions, and also on the protection of plants from attack of various soil borne pathogens have been presented in a coherent way. Information on the application of potential strain of the bio-control fungi, endophytes, actinomycetes strengthening the plants ability which rescue the plant from pathogens attack leading to improved plant health has also been underpinned.

Microbes for Plant Stress Management (Co-Published With Crc Press, Uk)

Author : D Joseph Bagyaraj
Publisher : Nipa
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8119215591

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Microbes for Plant Stress Management (Co-Published With Crc Press, Uk) by D Joseph Bagyaraj Pdf

This book is a compilation of some user-friendly analytical methods for characterizing soil physical, mineralogical and chemical properties as well as determining nutrient content of plant in a very lucid manner. The book not only describes the analytical methods in detail, but discusses the basic principle of the analysis as well as the relevant queries and their solution for the benefit of all users in general and the students in particular. The book has also discussed the principle of functioning of different analytical instruments used in soil and plant analysis and some easy understanding basic concepts of different analytical methods. The book will be useful to students of agricultural universities/institutes, scientists/technicians engaged in soil analysis laboratories.

Phyto-Microbiome in Stress Regulation

Author : Manoj Kumar,Vivek Kumar,Ram Prasad
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811525766

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Phyto-Microbiome in Stress Regulation by Manoj Kumar,Vivek Kumar,Ram Prasad Pdf

This book addresses “phyto-microbiome mediated stress regulation”. Fundamentally speaking, the microbial community’s importance for the survival of plants under stress conditions has already been confirmed. This book focuses on the roles of those rhizospheric microbiomes that are advantageous to plant developmental pathways. Gathering contributions by authors with specialized expertise in plant growth and health under stress conditions, as well as opportunistic pathogenic bacteria, the book reviews the functional aspects of rhizospheric microorganisms and how they impact plant health and disease. It offers a compendium of plant and microbial interactions at the level of multitrophic interactions, and identifies gaps between future demand and present research on plant stress. In closing, the authors highlight several directions for reshaping rhizosphere microbiomes in favor of microorganisms that are beneficial to plant growth and health.

Plant Stress Biology

Author : Bhoopander Giri,Mahaveer Prasad Sharma
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811593802

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Plant Stress Biology by Bhoopander Giri,Mahaveer Prasad Sharma Pdf

Plants growing in the natural environment battle with a variety of biotic (pathogens infection) and abiotic (salinity, drought, heat and cold stresses etc.) stresses. These physiological stresses drastically affect plant growth and productivity under field conditions. These challenges are likely to grow as a consequences of global climate change and pose a threat to the food security. Therefore, acquaintance with underlying signalling pathways, physiological, biochemical and molecular mechanisms in plants and the role of beneficial soil microorganisms in plant’s stress tolerance are pivotal for sustainable crop production. This volume written by the experts in the stress physiology and covers latest research on plant’s tolerance to abiotic and biotic stresses. It elaborates on the potential of plant-microbe interactions to avoid the damage caused by these stresses. With comprehensive information on theoretical, technical and experimental aspects of plant stress biology, this extensive volume is a valuable resource for researchers, academician and students in the broad field of plant stress biology, physiology, microbiology, environmental and agricultural science.

Approaches to Plant Stress and their Management

Author : R.K. Gaur,Pradeep Sharma
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9788132216209

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Approaches to Plant Stress and their Management by R.K. Gaur,Pradeep Sharma Pdf

Plant stresses are serious threats to the sustainability of crop yields accounting for more crop productivity losses than any other factor in rainfed agriculture. Post-harvest losses mean surplus crops do not reach market, affecting the livelihoods of farming families, and too often these families are left with no other option than to eat contaminated stored food. These constraints impact the food security of these farming families as well as the communities and countries in which they live. This book is the demonstration of a clear synergistic effect of stresses, an effect that was unexpectedly as important as either stress applied alone. This book will add to our current knowledge of abiotic stress response in plants and will provide the groundwork necessary to build future strategies for crop enhancement. The fundamental principles that underpin all biotechnology are explained and a full range of examples discussed to show how these principles are applied; from starting substrate to final product. It will be beneficial to both plant breeders and molecular biologists, because it combines the topics of physiology, tolerance genes, and breeding methods. When these topics are presented together, it is easy to compare all aspects of tolerance mechanisms and breeding methods for abiotic stresses. These comparisons are useful to understand which pathways or which genes are important for rendering more tolerance to a certain abiotic stress, and to bring forward new ideas for improving the tolerance. Features •Cover both plant biotic and abiotic stresses •Important factors in managing crops for water stress conditions •Substantially increase the sustainable productivity of smallholder farmers in developing countries •Genetic and biochemical approaches – if those approaches constitute a substantial improvement on current practices.

Microbes for Climate Resilient Agriculture

Author : Prem Lal Kashyap,Alok Kumar Srivastava,Shree Prakash Tiwari,Sudheer Kumar
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119275923

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Microbes for Climate Resilient Agriculture by Prem Lal Kashyap,Alok Kumar Srivastava,Shree Prakash Tiwari,Sudheer Kumar Pdf

A comprehensive, edited volume pulling together research on manipulation of the crop microbiome for climate resilient agriculture Microbes for Climate Resilient Agriculture provides a unique collection of data and a holistic view of the subject with quantitative assessment of how agricultural systems will be transformed in coming decades using hidden treasure of microbes. Authored by leaders in the field and edited to ensure conciseness and clarity, it covers a broad range of agriculturally important crops, discusses the impact of climate change on crops, and examines biotechnologically and environmentally relevant microbes. The book encapsulates the understanding of microbial mediated stress management at field level, and will serve as a springboard for novel research findings and new applications in the field. Chapter coverage includes: the role of the phytomicrobiome in maintaining biofuel crop production in a changing climate; the impact of agriculture on soil microbial community composition and diversity in southeast Asia; climate change impact on plant diseases; microalgae; photosynthetic microorganisms and bioenergy prospects; amelioration of abiotic stresses in plants through multi-faceted beneficial microorganisms; role of methylotrophic bacteria in climate change mitigation; conservation agriculture for climate change resilience; archaeal community structure; mycorrhiza-helping plants to navigate environmental stresses; endophytic microorganisms; bacillus thuringiensis; and microbial nanotechnology for climate resilient agriculture. Clear and succinct chapters contributed and edited by leaders in the field Covers microbes' beneficial and detrimental roles in the microbiome, as well as the functions they perform under stress Discusses the crop microbiome, nutrient cycling microbes, endophytes, mycorrhizae, and various pests and diseases, and their roles in sustainable farming Places research in larger context of climate change's effect on global agriculture Microbes for Climate Resilient Agriculture is an important text for scientists and researchers studying microbiology, biotechnology, environmental biology, agronomy, plant physiology, and plant protection.