Minimal Surfaces

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A Course in Minimal Surfaces

Tobias Holck Colding,William P. Minicozzi II
A Course in Minimal Surfaces Book PDF

Author : Tobias Holck Colding,William P. Minicozzi II
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781470476403

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A Course in Minimal Surfaces by Tobias Holck Colding,William P. Minicozzi II Pdf

Minimal surfaces date back to Euler and Lagrange and the beginning of the calculus of variations. Many of the techniques developed have played key roles in geometry and partial differential equations. Examples include monotonicity and tangent cone analysis originating in the regularity theory for minimal surfaces, estimates for nonlinear equations based on the maximum principle arising in Bernstein's classical work, and even Lebesgue's definition of the integral that he developed in his thesis on the Plateau problem for minimal surfaces. This book starts with the classical theory of minimal surfaces and ends up with current research topics. Of the various ways of approaching minimal surfaces (from complex analysis, PDE, or geometric measure theory), the authors have chosen to focus on the PDE aspects of the theory. The book also contains some of the applications of minimal surfaces to other fields including low dimensional topology, general relativity, and materials science. The only prerequisites needed for this book are a basic knowledge of Riemannian geometry and some familiarity with the maximum principle.

Minimal Surfaces from a Complex Analytic Viewpoint

Antonio Alarcón,Franc Forstnerič,Francisco J. López
Minimal Surfaces from a Complex Analytic Viewpoint Book PDF

Author : Antonio Alarcón,Franc Forstnerič,Francisco J. López
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-10
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030690564

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Minimal Surfaces from a Complex Analytic Viewpoint by Antonio Alarcón,Franc Forstnerič,Francisco J. López Pdf

This monograph offers the first systematic treatment of the theory of minimal surfaces in Euclidean spaces by complex analytic methods, many of which have been developed in recent decades as part of the theory of Oka manifolds (the h-principle in complex analysis). It places particular emphasis on the study of the global theory of minimal surfaces with a given complex structure. Advanced methods of holomorphic approximation, interpolation, and homotopy classification of manifold-valued maps, along with elements of convex integration theory, are implemented for the first time in the theory of minimal surfaces. The text also presents newly developed methods for constructing minimal surfaces in minimally convex domains of Rn, based on the Riemann–Hilbert boundary value problem adapted to minimal surfaces and holomorphic null curves. These methods also provide major advances in the classical Calabi–Yau problem, yielding in particular minimal surfaces with the conformal structure of any given bordered Riemann surface. Offering new directions in the field and several challenging open problems, the primary audience of the book are researchers (including postdocs and PhD students) in differential geometry and complex analysis. Although not primarily intended as a textbook, two introductory chapters surveying background material and the classical theory of minimal surfaces also make it suitable for preparing Masters or PhD level courses.

Minimal Surfaces and Functions of Bounded Variation

Giusti
Minimal Surfaces and Functions of Bounded Variation Book PDF

Author : Giusti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781468494860

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Minimal Surfaces and Functions of Bounded Variation by Giusti Pdf

The problem of finding minimal surfaces, i. e. of finding the surface of least area among those bounded by a given curve, was one of the first considered after the foundation of the calculus of variations, and is one which received a satis factory solution only in recent years. Called the problem of Plateau, after the blind physicist who did beautiful experiments with soap films and bubbles, it has resisted the efforts of many mathematicians for more than a century. It was only in the thirties that a solution was given to the problem of Plateau in 3-dimensional Euclidean space, with the papers of Douglas [DJ] and Rado [R T1, 2]. The methods of Douglas and Rado were developed and extended in 3-dimensions by several authors, but none of the results was shown to hold even for minimal hypersurfaces in higher dimension, let alone surfaces of higher dimension and codimension. It was not until thirty years later that the problem of Plateau was successfully attacked in its full generality, by several authors using measure-theoretic methods; in particular see De Giorgi [DG1, 2, 4, 5], Reifenberg [RE], Federer and Fleming [FF] and Almgren [AF1, 2]. Federer and Fleming defined a k-dimensional surface in IR" as a k-current, i. e. a continuous linear functional on k-forms. Their method is treated in full detail in the splendid book of Federer [FH 1].

Minimal Surfaces

Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Friedrich Sauvigny
Minimal Surfaces Book PDF

Author : Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Friedrich Sauvigny
Publisher : Springer
Page : 692 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2010-10-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 3642116973

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Minimal Surfaces by Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Friedrich Sauvigny Pdf

Minimal Surfaces is the first volume of a three volume treatise on minimal surfaces (Grundlehren Nr. 339-341). Each volume can be read and studied independently of the others. The central theme is boundary value problems for minimal surfaces. The treatise is a substantially revised and extended version of the monograph Minimal Surfaces I, II (Grundlehren Nr. 295 & 296). The first volume begins with an exposition of basic ideas of the theory of surfaces in three-dimensional Euclidean space, followed by an introduction of minimal surfaces as stationary points of area, or equivalently, as surfaces of zero mean curvature. The final definition of a minimal surface is that of a nonconstant harmonic mapping X: \Omega\to\R^3 which is conformally parametrized on \Omega\subset\R^2 and may have branch points. Thereafter the classical theory of minimal surfaces is surveyed, comprising many examples, a treatment of Björling ́s initial value problem, reflection principles, a formula of the second variation of area, the theorems of Bernstein, Heinz, Osserman, and Fujimoto. The second part of this volume begins with a survey of Plateau ́s problem and of some of its modifications. One of the main features is a new, completely elementary proof of the fact that area A and Dirichlet integral D have the same infimum in the class C(G) of admissible surfaces spanning a prescribed contour G. This leads to a new, simplified solution of the simultaneous problem of minimizing A and D in C(G), as well as to new proofs of the mapping theorems of Riemann and Korn-Lichtenstein, and to a new solution of the simultaneous Douglas problem for A and D where G consists of several closed components. Then basic facts of stable minimal surfaces are derived; this is done in the context of stable H-surfaces (i.e. of stable surfaces of prescribed mean curvature H), especially of cmc-surfaces (H = const), and leads to curvature estimates for stable, immersed cmc-surfaces and to Nitsche ́s uniqueness theorem and Tomi ́s finiteness result. In addition, a theory of unstable solutions of Plateau ́s problems is developed which is based on Courant ́s mountain pass lemma. Furthermore, Dirichlet ́s problem for nonparametric H-surfaces is solved, using the solution of Plateau ́s problem for H-surfaces and the pertinent estimates.

Regularity of Minimal Surfaces

Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Anthony Tromba
Regularity of Minimal Surfaces Book PDF

Author : Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Anthony Tromba
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 623 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-16
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642117008

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Regularity of Minimal Surfaces by Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Anthony Tromba Pdf

Regularity of Minimal Surfaces begins with a survey of minimal surfaces with free boundaries. Following this, the basic results concerning the boundary behaviour of minimal surfaces and H-surfaces with fixed or free boundaries are studied. In particular, the asymptotic expansions at interior and boundary branch points are derived, leading to general Gauss-Bonnet formulas. Furthermore, gradient estimates and asymptotic expansions for minimal surfaces with only piecewise smooth boundaries are obtained. One of the main features of free boundary value problems for minimal surfaces is that, for principal reasons, it is impossible to derive a priori estimates. Therefore regularity proofs for non-minimizers have to be based on indirect reasoning using monotonicity formulas. This is followed by a long chapter discussing geometric properties of minimal and H-surfaces such as enclosure theorems and isoperimetric inequalities, leading to the discussion of obstacle problems and of Plateau ́s problem for H-surfaces in a Riemannian manifold. A natural generalization of the isoperimetric problem is the so-called thread problem, dealing with minimal surfaces whose boundary consists of a fixed arc of given length. Existence and regularity of solutions are discussed. The final chapter on branch points presents a new approach to the theorem that area minimizing solutions of Plateau ́s problem have no interior branch points.

Dirichlet’s Principle, Conformal Mapping, and Minimal Surfaces

R. Courant
Dirichlet s Principle Conformal Mapping and Minimal Surfaces Book PDF

Author : R. Courant
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461299172

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Dirichlet’s Principle, Conformal Mapping, and Minimal Surfaces by R. Courant Pdf

It has always been a temptation for mathematicians to present the crystallized product of their thoughts as a deductive general theory and to relegate the individual mathematical phenomenon into the role of an example. The reader who submits to the dogmatic form will be easily indoctrinated. Enlightenment, however, must come from an understanding of motives; live mathematical development springs from specific natural problems which can be easily understood, but whose solutions are difficult and demand new methods of more general significance. The present book deals with subjects of this category. It is written in a style which, as the author hopes, expresses adequately the balance and tension between the individuality of mathematical objects and the generality of mathematical methods. The author has been interested in Dirichlet's Principle and its various applications since his days as a student under David Hilbert. Plans for writing a book on these topics were revived when Jesse Douglas' work suggested to him a close connection between Dirichlet's Principle and basic problems concerning minimal sur faces. But war work and other duties intervened; even now, after much delay, the book appears in a much less polished and complete form than the author would have liked."

Minimal Surfaces of Codimension One

U. Massari,M. Miranda
Minimal Surfaces of Codimension One Book PDF

Author : U. Massari,M. Miranda
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2000-04-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0080872026

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Minimal Surfaces of Codimension One by U. Massari,M. Miranda Pdf

This book gives a unified presentation of different mathematical tools used to solve classical problems like Plateau's problem, Bernstein's problem, Dirichlet's problem for the Minimal Surface Equation and the Capillary problem. The fundamental idea is a quite elementary geometrical definition of codimension one surfaces. The isoperimetric property of the Euclidean balls, together with the modern theory of partial differential equations are used to solve the 19th Hilbert problem. Also included is a modern mathematical treatment of capillary problems.

Minimal Surfaces

Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Friedrich Sauvigny
Minimal Surfaces Book PDF

Author : Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Friedrich Sauvigny
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 692 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-16
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642116988

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Minimal Surfaces by Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Friedrich Sauvigny Pdf

Minimal Surfaces is the first volume of a three volume treatise on minimal surfaces (Grundlehren Nr. 339-341). Each volume can be read and studied independently of the others. The central theme is boundary value problems for minimal surfaces. The treatise is a substantially revised and extended version of the monograph Minimal Surfaces I, II (Grundlehren Nr. 295 & 296). The first volume begins with an exposition of basic ideas of the theory of surfaces in three-dimensional Euclidean space, followed by an introduction of minimal surfaces as stationary points of area, or equivalently, as surfaces of zero mean curvature. The final definition of a minimal surface is that of a nonconstant harmonic mapping X: \Omega\to\R^3 which is conformally parametrized on \Omega\subset\R^2 and may have branch points. Thereafter the classical theory of minimal surfaces is surveyed, comprising many examples, a treatment of Björling ́s initial value problem, reflection principles, a formula of the second variation of area, the theorems of Bernstein, Heinz, Osserman, and Fujimoto. The second part of this volume begins with a survey of Plateau ́s problem and of some of its modifications. One of the main features is a new, completely elementary proof of the fact that area A and Dirichlet integral D have the same infimum in the class C(G) of admissible surfaces spanning a prescribed contour G. This leads to a new, simplified solution of the simultaneous problem of minimizing A and D in C(G), as well as to new proofs of the mapping theorems of Riemann and Korn-Lichtenstein, and to a new solution of the simultaneous Douglas problem for A and D where G consists of several closed components. Then basic facts of stable minimal surfaces are derived; this is done in the context of stable H-surfaces (i.e. of stable surfaces of prescribed mean curvature H), especially of cmc-surfaces (H = const), and leads to curvature estimates for stable, immersed cmc-surfaces and to Nitsche ́s uniqueness theorem and Tomi ́s finiteness result. In addition, a theory of unstable solutions of Plateau ́s problems is developed which is based on Courant ́s mountain pass lemma. Furthermore, Dirichlet ́s problem for nonparametric H-surfaces is solved, using the solution of Plateau ́s problem for H-surfaces and the pertinent estimates.

Minimal Surfaces, Stratified Multivarifolds, and the Plateau Problem

A. T. Fomenko
Minimal Surfaces Stratified Multivarifolds and the Plateau Problem Book PDF

Author : A. T. Fomenko
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1991-02-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821898272

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Minimal Surfaces, Stratified Multivarifolds, and the Plateau Problem by A. T. Fomenko Pdf

Plateau's problem is a scientific trend in modern mathematics that unites several different problems connected with the study of minimal surfaces. In its simplest version, Plateau's problem is concerned with finding a surface of least area that spans a given fixed one-dimensional contour in three-dimensional space--perhaps the best-known example of such surfaces is provided by soap films. From the mathematical point of view, such films are described as solutions of a second-order partial differential equation, so their behavior is quite complicated and has still not been thoroughly studied. Soap films, or, more generally, interfaces between physical media in equilibrium, arise in many applied problems in chemistry, physics, and also in nature. In applications, one finds not only two-dimensional but also multidimensional minimal surfaces that span fixed closed ``contours'' in some multidimensional Riemannian space. An exact mathematical statement of the problem of finding a surface of least area or volume requires the formulation of definitions of such fundamental concepts as a surface, its boundary, minimality of a surface, and so on. It turns out that there are several natural definitions of these concepts, which permit the study of minimal surfaces by different, and complementary, methods. In the framework of this comparatively small book it would be almost impossible to cover all aspects of the modern problem of Plateau, to which a vast literature has been devoted. However, this book makes a unique contribution to this literature, for the authors' guiding principle was to present the material with a maximum of clarity and a minimum of formalization. Chapter 1 contains historical background on Plateau's problem, referring to the period preceding the 1930s, and a description of its connections with the natural sciences. This part is intended for a very wide circle of readers and is accessible, for example, to first-year graduate students. The next part of the book, comprising Chapters 2-5, gives a fairly complete survey of various modern trends in Plateau's problem. This section is accessible to second- and third-year students specializing in physics and mathematics. The remaining chapters present a detailed exposition of one of these trends (the homotopic version of Plateau's problem in terms of stratified multivarifolds) and the Plateau problem in homogeneous symplectic spaces. This last part is intended for specialists interested in the modern theory of minimal surfaces and can be used for special courses; a command of the concepts of functional analysis is assumed.

Minimal Surfaces

Jean Constant
Minimal Surfaces Book PDF

Author : Jean Constant
Publisher : Hermay NM
Page : 78 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Minimal Surfaces by Jean Constant Pdf

A 52 illustration two-part book on the exploration of minimal surfaces. Part 1 explores the surface from an artistic perspective, and part 2 visually reproduces the equations that stand in their own right as a beautiful expression of pure geometry. Each book includes notes from an informal work-in-progress diary and references directing the reader to the images’ original mathematical source. Both sides complement each other in helping us appreciate better these unrivaled expressions of our environment found in nature, from butterflies to black holes, and studied in statistics, material sciences, and architecture.

Minimal Surfaces II

Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Albrecht Küster,Ortwin Wohlrab
Minimal Surfaces II Book PDF

Author : Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Albrecht Küster,Ortwin Wohlrab
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783662087763

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Minimal Surfaces II by Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Albrecht Küster,Ortwin Wohlrab Pdf

Minimal Surfaces I is an introduction to the field of minimal surfaces and a presentation of the classical theory as well as of parts of the modern development centered around boundary value problems. Part II deals with the boundary behaviour of minimal surfaces. Part I is particularly apt for students who want to enter this interesting area of analysis and differential geometry which during the last 25 years of mathematical research has been very active and productive. Surveys of various subareas will lead the student to the current frontiers of knowledge and can also be useful to the researcher. The lecturer can easily base courses of one or two semesters on differential geometry on Vol. 1, as many topics are worked out in great detail. Numerous computer-generated illustrations of old and new minimal surfaces are included to support intuition and imagination. Part 2 leads the reader up to the regularity theory for nonlinear elliptic boundary value problems illustrated by a particular and fascinating topic. There is no comparably comprehensive treatment of the problem of boundary regularity of minimal surfaces available in book form. This long-awaited book is a timely and welcome addition to the mathematical literature.

Minimal Surfaces I

Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Albrecht Küster,Ortwin Wohlrab
Minimal Surfaces I Book PDF

Author : Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Albrecht Küster,Ortwin Wohlrab
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-27
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783662027912

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Minimal Surfaces I by Ulrich Dierkes,Stefan Hildebrandt,Albrecht Küster,Ortwin Wohlrab Pdf

Minimal surfaces I is an introduction to the field of minimal surfaces and apresentation of the classical theory as well as of parts of the modern development centered around boundary value problems. Part II deals with the boundary behaviour of minimal surfaces. Part I is particularly apt for students who want to enter this interesting area of analysis and differential geometry which during the last 25 years of mathematical research has been very active and productive. Surveys of various subareas will lead the student to the current frontiers of knowledge and can alsobe useful to the researcher. The lecturer can easily base courses of one or two semesters on differential geometry on Vol. 1, as many topics are worked out in great detail. Numerous computer-generated illustrations of old and new minimal surfaces are included to support intuition and imagination. Part 2 leads the reader up to the regularity theory fornonlinear elliptic boundary value problems illustrated by a particular and fascinating topic. There is no comparably comprehensive treatment of the problem of boundary regularity of minimal surfaces available in book form. This long-awaited book is a timely and welcome addition to the mathematical literature.

Complete and Compact Minimal Surfaces

Kichoon Yang
Complete and Compact Minimal Surfaces Book PDF

Author : Kichoon Yang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789400910157

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Complete and Compact Minimal Surfaces by Kichoon Yang Pdf

'Et moi ..., si j'avait su comment en reveni.r, One service mathematics has rendered the je n'y serais point aile.' human race. It has put common sense back Jules Verne where it belongs. on the topmost shelf next to the dusty canister labelled 'discarded non 111e series is divergent; therefore we may be sense'. Eric T. Bell able to do something with it. O. Heaviside Mathematics is a tool for thought. A highly necessary tool in a world where both feedback and non linearities abound. Similarly, all kinds of parts of mathematics serve as tools for other parts and for other sciences. Applying a simple rewriting rule to the quote on the right above one finds such statements as: 'One service topology has rendered mathematical physics .. .'; 'One service logic has rendered com puter science .. .'; 'One service category theory has rendered mathematics .. .'. All arguably true. And all statements obtainable this way form part of the raison d'etre of this series.

Complete Minimal Surfaces of Finite Total Curvature

Kichoon Yang
Complete Minimal Surfaces of Finite Total Curvature Book PDF

Author : Kichoon Yang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789401711043

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Complete Minimal Surfaces of Finite Total Curvature by Kichoon Yang Pdf

This monograph contains an exposition of the theory of minimal surfaces in Euclidean space, with an emphasis on complete minimal surfaces of finite total curvature. Our exposition is based upon the philosophy that the study of finite total curvature complete minimal surfaces in R3, in large measure, coincides with the study of meromorphic functions and linear series on compact Riemann sur faces. This philosophy is first indicated in the fundamental theorem of Chern and Osserman: A complete minimal surface M immersed in R3 is of finite total curvature if and only if M with its induced conformal structure is conformally equivalent to a compact Riemann surface Mg punctured at a finite set E of points and the tangential Gauss map extends to a holomorphic map Mg _ P2. Thus a finite total curvature complete minimal surface in R3 gives rise to a plane algebraic curve. Let Mg denote a fixed but otherwise arbitrary compact Riemann surface of genus g. A positive integer r is called a puncture number for Mg if Mg can be conformally immersed into R3 as a complete finite total curvature minimal surface with exactly r punctures; the set of all puncture numbers for Mg is denoted by P (M ). For example, Jorge and Meeks [JM] showed, by constructing an example g for each r, that every positive integer r is a puncture number for the Riemann surface pl.

A Survey of Minimal Surfaces

Robert Osserman
A Survey of Minimal Surfaces Book PDF

Author : Robert Osserman
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-10
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780486167695

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A Survey of Minimal Surfaces by Robert Osserman Pdf

Newly updated accessible study covers parametric and non-parametric surfaces, isothermal parameters, Bernstein’s theorem, much more, including such recent developments as new work on Plateau’s problem and on isoperimetric inequalities. Clear, comprehensive examination provides profound insights into crucial area of pure mathematics. 1986 edition. Index.