Modeling And Prediction Of Polymer Nanocomposite Properties

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Modeling and Prediction of Polymer Nanocomposite Properties

Vikas Mittal
Modeling and Prediction of Polymer Nanocomposite Properties Book PDF

Author : Vikas Mittal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527644353

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Modeling and Prediction of Polymer Nanocomposite Properties by Vikas Mittal Pdf

The book series 'Polymer Nano-, Micro- and Macrocomposites' provides complete and comprehensive information on all important aspects of polymer composite research and development, including, but not limited to synthesis, filler modification, modeling, characterization as well as application and commercialization issues. Each book focuses on a particular topic and gives a balanced in-depth overview of the respective subfi eld of polymer composite science and its relation to industrial applications. With the books the readers obtain dedicated resources with information relevant to their research, thereby helping to save time and money. This book lays the theoretical foundations and emphasizes the close connection between theory and experiment to optimize models and real-life procedures for the various stages of polymer composite development. As such, it covers quantum-mechanical approaches to understand the chemical processes on an atomistic level, molecular mechanics simulations to predict the filler surface dynamics, finite element methods to investigate the macro-mechanical behavior, and thermodynamic models to assess the temperature stability. The whole is rounded off by a look at multiscale models that can simulate properties at various length and time scales in one go - and with predictive accuracy.

Theory and Modeling of Polymer Nanocomposites

Valeriy V. Ginzburg,Lisa M. Hall
Theory and Modeling of Polymer Nanocomposites Book PDF

Author : Valeriy V. Ginzburg,Lisa M. Hall
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030604431

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Theory and Modeling of Polymer Nanocomposites by Valeriy V. Ginzburg,Lisa M. Hall Pdf

This edited volume brings together the state of the art in polymer nanocomposite theory and modeling, creating a roadmap for scientists and engineers seeking to design new advanced materials. The book opens with a review of molecular and mesoscale models predicting equilibrium and non-equilibrium nanoscale structure of hybrid materials as a function of composition and, especially, filler types. Subsequent chapters cover the methods and analyses used for describing the dynamics of nanocomposites and their mechanical and physical properties. Dedicated chapters present best practices for predicting materials properties of practical interest, including thermal and electrical conductivity, optical properties, barrier properties, and flammability. Each chapter is written by leading academic and industrial scientists working in each respective sub-field. The overview of modeling methodology combined with detailed examples of property predictions for specific systems will make this book useful for academic and industrial practitioners alike.

Polymer Composites

Klaus Friedrich,Stoyko Fakirov,Zhong Zhang
Polymer Composites Book PDF

Author : Klaus Friedrich,Stoyko Fakirov,Zhong Zhang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2005-07-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0387241760

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Polymer Composites by Klaus Friedrich,Stoyko Fakirov,Zhong Zhang Pdf

The use of polymer composites in various engineering applications has become state of the art. This multi-author volume provides a useful summary of updated knowledge on polymer composites in general, practically integrating experimental studies, theoretical analyses and computational modeling at different scales, i. e. , from nano- to macroscale. Detailed consideration is given to four major areas: structure and properties of polymer nanocomposites, characterization and modeling, processing and application of macrocomposites, and mechanical performance of macrocomposites. The idea to organize this volume arose from a very impressive workshop - The First International Workshop on Polymers and Composites at IVW Kaiserslautern: Invited Humboldt-Fellows and Distinguished Scientists, which was held on May 22-24,2003 at the University of Kaiserslautern, Germany. The contributing authors were invited to incorporate updated knowledge and developments into their individual chapters within a year after the workshop, which finally led to these excellent contributions. The success of this workshop was mainly sponsored by the German Alexander von Humboldt Foundation through a Sofia Kovalevskaja Award Program, financed by the Federal Ministry for Education and Research within the "Investment in the Future Program" of the German Government. In 2001, the Humboldt Foundation launched this new award program in order to offer outstanding young researchers throughout the world an opportunity to establish their own work-groups and to develop innovative research concepts virtually in Germany. One of the editors, Z.

Optimization of Polymer Nanocomposite Properties

Vikas Mittal
Optimization of Polymer Nanocomposite Properties Book PDF

Author : Vikas Mittal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2009-12-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3527629289

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Optimization of Polymer Nanocomposite Properties by Vikas Mittal Pdf

A one-stop resource for researchers and developers alike, this book covers a plethora of nanocomposite properties and their enhancement mechanisms. With contributors from industry as well as academia, each chapter elucidates in detail the mechanisms to achieve a certain functionality of the polymer nanocomposite, such as improved biodegradability, increased chemical resistance and tribological performance. Special emphasis is laid on the interdependence of the factors that affect the nanocomposite properties such that readers obtain the information necessary to synthesize the polymer materials according to the requirements of their respective applications.

Polymer Composites, Nanocomposites

Sabu Thomas,Kuruvilla Joseph,S. K. Malhotra,Koichi Goda,M. S. Sreekala
Polymer Composites Nanocomposites Book PDF

Author : Sabu Thomas,Kuruvilla Joseph,S. K. Malhotra,Koichi Goda,M. S. Sreekala
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527652402

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Polymer Composites, Nanocomposites by Sabu Thomas,Kuruvilla Joseph,S. K. Malhotra,Koichi Goda,M. S. Sreekala Pdf

Polymer composites are materials in which the matrix polymer isreinforced with organic/inorganic fillers of a definite size andshape, leading to enhanced performance of the resultant composite.These materials find a wide number of applications in such diversefields as geotextiles, building, electronics, medical, packaging,and automobiles. This first systematic reference on the topic emphasizes thecharacteristics and dimension of this reinforcement. The authors are leading researchers in the field from academia,government, industry, as well as private research institutionsacross the globe, and adopt a practical approach here, coveringsuch aspects as the preparation, characterization, properties andtheory of polymer composites. The book begins by discussing the state of the art, new challenges,and opportunities of various polymer composite systems. Interfacialcharacterization of the composites is discussed in detail, as isthe macro- and micromechanics of the composites. Structure-propertyrelationships in various composite systems are explained with thehelp of theoretical models, while processing techniques for variousmacro- to nanocomposite systems and the influence of processingparameters on the properties of the composite are reviewed indetail. The characterization of microstructure, elastic,viscoelastic, static and dynamic mechanical, thermal, tribological,rheological, optical, electrical and barrier properties arehighlighted, as well as their myriad applications. Divided into three volumes: Vol. 1. Macro- and Microcomposites;Vol. 2. Nanocomposites; and Vol. 3. Biocomposites.

Characterization Techniques for Polymer Nanocomposites

Vikas Mittal
Characterization Techniques for Polymer Nanocomposites Book PDF

Author : Vikas Mittal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-05-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527654529

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Characterization Techniques for Polymer Nanocomposites by Vikas Mittal Pdf

With its focus on the characterization of nanocomposites using such techniques as x-ray diffraction and spectrometry, light and electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, as well as nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectroscopy, this book helps to correctly interpret the recorded data. Each chapter introduces a particular characterization method, along with its foundations, and makes the user aware of its benefits, but also of its drawbacks. As a result, the reader will be able to reliably predict the microstructure of the synthesized polymer nanocomposite and its thermal and mechanical properties, and so assess its suitability for a particular application. Belongs on the shelf of every product engineer.

Experimental Characterization, Predictive Mechanical and Thermal Modeling of Nanostructures and Their Polymer Composites

Francesco Marotti De Sciarra,Pietro Russo
Experimental Characterization Predictive Mechanical and Thermal Modeling of Nanostructures and Their Polymer Composites Book PDF

Author : Francesco Marotti De Sciarra,Pietro Russo
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323480628

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Experimental Characterization, Predictive Mechanical and Thermal Modeling of Nanostructures and Their Polymer Composites by Francesco Marotti De Sciarra,Pietro Russo Pdf

Experimental Characterization, Predictive Mechanical and Thermal Modeling of Nanostructures and Their Polymer Composite focuses on the recent observations and predictions regarding the size-dependent mechanical properties, material properties and processing issues of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and other nanostructured materials. The book takes various approaches, including dedicated characterization methods, theoretical approaches and computer simulations, providing a detailed examination of the fundamental mechanisms governing the deviations of the properties of CNTs and other nanostructured materials. The book explores their applications in materials science, mechanics, engineering, chemistry and physics due to their unique and appealing properties. The use of such materials is, however, still largely limited due to the difficulty in tuning their properties and morphological and structural features. Presents a thorough discussion on how to effectively model the properties of carbon nanotubes and their polymer nanocomposites Includes a size-dependent analysis of properties and multiscale modeling Outlines the fundamentals and procedures of computational modeling as it is applied to carbon nanotubes and other nanomaterials

Mechanics of Particle- and Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Nanocomposites

Sumit Sharma
Mechanics of Particle and Fiber Reinforced Polymer Nanocomposites Book PDF

Author : Sumit Sharma
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119653622

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Mechanics of Particle- and Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Nanocomposites by Sumit Sharma Pdf

Learn to model your own problems for predicting the properties of polymer-based composites Mechanics of Particle- and Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Nanocomposites: Nanoscale to Continuum Simulations provides readers with a thorough and up-to-date overview of nano, micro, and continuum approaches for the multiscale modeling of polymer-based composites. Covering nanocomposite development, theoretical models, and common simulation methods, the text includes a variety of case studies and scripting tutorials that enable readers to apply and further develop the supplied simulations. The book describes the foundations of molecular dynamics and continuum mechanics methods, guides readers through the basic steps required for multiscale modeling of any material, and correlates the results between the experimental and theoretical work performed. Focused primarily on nanocomposites, the methods covered in the book are applicable to various other materials such as carbon nanotubes, polymers, metals, and ceramics. Throughout the book, readers are introduced to key topics of relevance to nanocomposite materials and structures—supported by journal articles that discuss recent developments in modeling techniques and in the prediction of mechanical and thermal properties. This timely, highly practical resource: Explains the molecular dynamics (MD) simulation procedure for nanofiber and nanoparticle reinforced polymer composites Compares results of experimental and theoretical results from mechanical models at different length scales Covers different types of fibers and matrix materials that constitute composite materials, including glass, boron, carbon, and Kevlar Reviews models that predict the stiffness of short-fiber composites, including the self-consistent model for finite-length fibers, bounding models, and the Halpin-Tsai equation Describes various molecular modeling methods such as Monte Carlo, Brownian dynamics, dissipative particle dynamics, and lattice Boltzmann methods Highlights the potential of nanocomposites for defense and space applications Perfect for materials scientists, materials engineers, polymer scientists, and mechanical engineers, Mechanics of Particle- and Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Nanocomposites is also a must-have reference for computer simulation scientists seeking to improve their understanding of reinforced polymer nanocomposites.

Hybrid Polymeric Nanocomposites from Agricultural Waste

Sefiu Adekunle Bello
Hybrid Polymeric Nanocomposites from Agricultural Waste Book PDF

Author : Sefiu Adekunle Bello
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000736335

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Hybrid Polymeric Nanocomposites from Agricultural Waste by Sefiu Adekunle Bello Pdf

Hybrid Polymeric Nanocomposites from Agricultural Waste examines the use of agricultural by-products for green production of new materials. It covers nanoparticle synthesis from agricultural wastes and nanocomposite development with a focus on polyethylene, polylactic acid, polymethylmethacrylate, and epoxy resins, and considers possible biomedical and engineering applications. Showcases agricultural waste as polymer reinforcements to replace expensive synthetic fibres that discourage wide polymeric nanocomposite applications Discusses green synthesis and characterisation of hybrid nanocomposites from polylactic acid, polymethylmethacrylate, recycled/new polyethylene, and epoxy resins Contrasts hybrid nanocomposites properties with standard nanocomposites, using automotive case studies The book is aimed at researchers, advanced students, and industrial professionals in materials, polymer, and mechanical engineering and related areas interested in the development and application of sustainable materials.

Carbon-Based Smart Materials

Constantinos A. Charitidis,Elias P. Koumoulos,Dimitrios A. Dragatogiannis
Carbon Based Smart Materials Book PDF

Author : Constantinos A. Charitidis,Elias P. Koumoulos,Dimitrios A. Dragatogiannis
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110477757

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Carbon-Based Smart Materials by Constantinos A. Charitidis,Elias P. Koumoulos,Dimitrios A. Dragatogiannis Pdf

Presents technologies and key concepts to produce suitable smart materials and intelligent structures for sensing, information and communication technology, biomedical applications (drug delivery, hyperthermia therapy), self-healing, flexible memories and construction technologies. Novel developments of environmental friendly, cost-effective and scalable production processes are discussed by experts in the field.

Polymer Based Bio-nanocomposites

Chandrasekar Muthukumar,Senthil Muthu Kumar Thiagamani,Senthilkumar Krishnasamy,Rajini Nagarajan,Suchart Siengchin
Polymer Based Bio nanocomposites Book PDF

Author : Chandrasekar Muthukumar,Senthil Muthu Kumar Thiagamani,Senthilkumar Krishnasamy,Rajini Nagarajan,Suchart Siengchin
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811685781

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Polymer Based Bio-nanocomposites by Chandrasekar Muthukumar,Senthil Muthu Kumar Thiagamani,Senthilkumar Krishnasamy,Rajini Nagarajan,Suchart Siengchin Pdf

This book gives a comprehensive overview of bionanocomposites, a class of materials that consist of a biopolymer matrix which is embedded with nanoparticles and natural fibres as reinforcement to produce novel material and achieve superior physico-chemical and mechanical properties. The book looks into the synthesis of various forms of nanoparticles, the fabrication methods, and the characterization of bionanocomposites. It also includes topics related to the sustainability and life prediction of bionanocomposites such as biodegradability, recycling, and re-use. An important aspect in the designing of bionanocomposites includes computational modeling, and the suitability of the bionanocomposites in various applications is presented. This book appeals to students, researchers, and scientists looking to gain fundamental knowledge, know about recent advancements in the research on bionanocomposites and their applications.

Clay-Polymer Nanocomposites

Khouloud Jlassi,Mohamed M. Chehimi,Sabu Thomas
Clay Polymer Nanocomposites Book PDF

Author : Khouloud Jlassi,Mohamed M. Chehimi,Sabu Thomas
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323461610

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Clay-Polymer Nanocomposites by Khouloud Jlassi,Mohamed M. Chehimi,Sabu Thomas Pdf

Clay–Polymer Nanocomposites is a complete summary of the existing knowledge on this topic, from the basic concepts of synthesis and design to their applications in timely topics such as high-performance composites, environment, and energy issues. This book covers many aspects of synthesis such as in- situ polymerization within the interlamellar spacing of the clays or by reaction of pristine or pre-modified clays with reactive polymers and prepolymers. Indeed, nanocomposites can be prepared at industrial scale by melt mixing. Regardless the synthesis method, much is said in this book about the importance of theclay pre-modification step, which is demonstrated to be effective, on many occasions, in obtaining exfoliated nanocomposites. Clay–Polymer Nanocomposites reports the background to numerous characterization methods including solid state NMR, neutron scattering, diffraction and vibrational techniques as well as surface analytical methods, namely XPS, inverse gas chromatography and nitrogen adsorption to probe surface composition, wetting and textural/structural properties. Although not described in dedicated chapters, numerous X-ray diffraction patterns of clay–polymer nanocomposites and reference materials are displayed to account for the effects of intercalation and exfoliations of layered aluminosilicates. Finally, multiscale molecular simulation protocols are presenting for predicting morphologies and properties of nanostructured polymer systems with industrial relevance. As far as applications are concerned, Clay–Polymer Nanocomposites examines structural composites such as clay–epoxy and clay–biopolymers, the use of clay–polymer nanocomposites as reactive nanocomposite fillers, catalytic clay-(conductive) polymers and similar nanocomposites for the uptake of hazardous compounds or for controlled drug release, antibacterial applications, energy storage, and more. The most comprehensive coverage of the state of the art in clay–polymer nanocomposites, from synthesis and design to opportunities and applications Covers the various methods of characterization of clay–polymer nanocomposites - including spectroscopy, thermal analyses, and X-ray diffraction Includes a discussion of a range of application areas, including biomedicine, energy storage, biofouling resistance, and more

Polymer Composites, Nanocomposites

Sabu Thomas,Kuruvilla Joseph,S. K. Malhotra,Koichi Goda,M. S. Sreekala
Polymer Composites Nanocomposites Book PDF

Author : Sabu Thomas,Kuruvilla Joseph,S. K. Malhotra,Koichi Goda,M. S. Sreekala
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527652396

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Polymer Composites, Nanocomposites by Sabu Thomas,Kuruvilla Joseph,S. K. Malhotra,Koichi Goda,M. S. Sreekala Pdf

Polymer composites are materials in which the matrix polymer is reinforced with organic/inorganic fillers of a definite size and shape, leading to enhanced performance of the resultant composite. These materials find a wide number of applications in such diverse fields as geotextiles, building, electronics, medical, packaging, and automobiles. This first systematic reference on the topic emphasizes the characteristics and dimension of this reinforcement. The authors are leading researchers in the field from academia, government, industry, as well as private research institutions across the globe, and adopt a practical approach here, covering such aspects as the preparation, characterization, properties and theory of polymer composites. The book begins by discussing the state of the art, new challenges, and opportunities of various polymer composite systems. Interfacial characterization of the composites is discussed in detail, as is the macro- and micromechanics of the composites. Structure-property relationships in various composite systems are explained with the help of theoretical models, while processing techniques for various macro- to nanocomposite systems and the influence of processing parameters on the properties of the composite are reviewed in detail. The characterization of microstructure, elastic, viscoelastic, static and dynamic mechanical, thermal, tribological, rheological, optical, electrical and barrier properties are highlighted, as well as their myriad applications. Divided into three volumes: Vol. 1. Macro- and Microcomposites; Vol. 2. Nanocomposites; and Vol. 3. Biocomposites.

Barrier Properties of Polymer Clay Nanocomposites

Vikas Mittal
Barrier Properties of Polymer Clay Nanocomposites Book PDF

Author : Vikas Mittal
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Nanocomposites (Materials)
ISBN : 1608760219

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Barrier Properties of Polymer Clay Nanocomposites by Vikas Mittal Pdf

Polymer nanocomposites are organic-inorganic hybrids where the high aspect ratio inorganic filler can be delaminated in the organic matrix at the nanometer scale, thus leading to significant enhancement of composite properties at very low filler volume fractions. With the advancement of polymer nanocomposites technology, significant enhancements in mechanical and thermal properties of the composites could be achieved. However, other important properties like gas barrier properties, which form an absolutely necessary requirement for the use of materials in packaging and storage applications, were relatively neglected. By improving the barrier performance of the materials by incorporation of high aspect ratio nano platelets, one can expect to reduce the thickness of the commercial packaging laminates and other materials where thick material is required to be used to provide barrier to various gases. This can thus lead to significant amount of savings in the material costs and can make the polymer materials more light and also transparent as the nano scale dispersed filler would not scatter light. This book examines the factors affecting barrier properties enhancement in polar polymer matrices, which are different from case when non polar polymers are involved, thus indicating that the performance has to be quantised by case-by-case basis. The commonly used conventional models for prediction of permeation reduction are also less representative of the true microstructure of the nanocomposites. Thus the barrier performance of the polymer nanocomposite materials is also explored, separate from the more bulk based mechanical properties.

Mechanics of Particle- and Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Nanocomposites

Sumit Sharma
Mechanics of Particle and Fiber Reinforced Polymer Nanocomposites Book PDF

Author : Sumit Sharma
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119653639

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Mechanics of Particle- and Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Nanocomposites by Sumit Sharma Pdf

Learn to model your own problems for predicting the properties of polymer-based composites Mechanics of Particle- and Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Nanocomposites: Nanoscale to Continuum Simulations provides readers with a thorough and up-to-date overview of nano, micro, and continuum approaches for the multiscale modeling of polymer-based composites. Covering nanocomposite development, theoretical models, and common simulation methods, the text includes a variety of case studies and scripting tutorials that enable readers to apply and further develop the supplied simulations. The book describes the foundations of molecular dynamics and continuum mechanics methods, guides readers through the basic steps required for multiscale modeling of any material, and correlates the results between the experimental and theoretical work performed. Focused primarily on nanocomposites, the methods covered in the book are applicable to various other materials such as carbon nanotubes, polymers, metals, and ceramics. Throughout the book, readers are introduced to key topics of relevance to nanocomposite materials and structures—supported by journal articles that discuss recent developments in modeling techniques and in the prediction of mechanical and thermal properties. This timely, highly practical resource: Explains the molecular dynamics (MD) simulation procedure for nanofiber and nanoparticle reinforced polymer composites Compares results of experimental and theoretical results from mechanical models at different length scales Covers different types of fibers and matrix materials that constitute composite materials, including glass, boron, carbon, and Kevlar Reviews models that predict the stiffness of short-fiber composites, including the self-consistent model for finite-length fibers, bounding models, and the Halpin-Tsai equation Describes various molecular modeling methods such as Monte Carlo, Brownian dynamics, dissipative particle dynamics, and lattice Boltzmann methods Highlights the potential of nanocomposites for defense and space applications Perfect for materials scientists, materials engineers, polymer scientists, and mechanical engineers, Mechanics of Particle- and Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Nanocomposites is also a must-have reference for computer simulation scientists seeking to improve their understanding of reinforced polymer nanocomposites.