Modern Differential Geometry Of Curves And Surfaces With Mathematica Second Edition

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Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica, Second Edition

mary Gray
Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica Second Edition Book PDF

Author : mary Gray
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1094 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1997-12-29
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0849371643

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Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica, Second Edition by mary Gray Pdf

The Second Edition combines a traditional approach with the symbolic manipulation abilities of Mathematica to explain and develop the classical theory of curves and surfaces. You will learn to reproduce and study interesting curves and surfaces - many more than are included in typical texts - using computer methods. By plotting geometric objects and studying the printed result, teachers and students can understand concepts geometrically and see the effect of changes in parameters. Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica explains how to define and compute standard geometric functions, for example the curvature of curves, and presents a dialect of Mathematica for constructing new curves and surfaces from old. The book also explores how to apply techniques from analysis. Although the book makes extensive use of Mathematica, readers without access to that program can perform the calculations in the text by hand. While single- and multi-variable calculus, some linear algebra, and a few concepts of point set topology are needed to understand the theory, no computer or Mathematica skills are required to understand the concepts presented in the text. In fact, it serves as an excellent introduction to Mathematica, and includes fully documented programs written for use with Mathematica. Ideal for both classroom use and self-study, Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica has been tested extensively in the classroom and used in professional short courses throughout the world.

Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica

Elsa Abbena,Simon Salamon,Alfred Gray
Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica Book PDF

Author : Elsa Abbena,Simon Salamon,Alfred Gray
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 872 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781351992206

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Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica by Elsa Abbena,Simon Salamon,Alfred Gray Pdf

Presenting theory while using Mathematica in a complementary way, Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica, the third edition of Alfred Gray’s famous textbook, covers how to define and compute standard geometric functions using Mathematica for constructing new curves and surfaces from existing ones. Since Gray’s death, authors Abbena and Salamon have stepped in to bring the book up to date. While maintaining Gray's intuitive approach, they reorganized the material to provide a clearer division between the text and the Mathematica code and added a Mathematica notebook as an appendix to each chapter. They also address important new topics, such as quaternions. The approach of this book is at times more computational than is usual for a book on the subject. For example, Brioshi’s formula for the Gaussian curvature in terms of the first fundamental form can be too complicated for use in hand calculations, but Mathematica handles it easily, either through computations or through graphing curvature. Another part of Mathematica that can be used effectively in differential geometry is its special function library, where nonstandard spaces of constant curvature can be defined in terms of elliptic functions and then plotted. Using the techniques described in this book, readers will understand concepts geometrically, plotting curves and surfaces on a monitor and then printing them. Containing more than 300 illustrations, the book demonstrates how to use Mathematica to plot many interesting curves and surfaces. Including as many topics of the classical differential geometry and surfaces as possible, it highlights important theorems with many examples. It includes 300 miniprograms for computing and plotting various geometric objects, alleviating the drudgery of computing things such as the curvature and torsion of a curve in space.

Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica

Elsa Abbena,Simon Salamon,Alfred Gray
Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica Book PDF

Author : Elsa Abbena,Simon Salamon,Alfred Gray
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1016 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781420010312

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Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica by Elsa Abbena,Simon Salamon,Alfred Gray Pdf

Presenting theory while using Mathematica in a complementary way, Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica, the third edition of Alfred Gray’s famous textbook, covers how to define and compute standard geometric functions using Mathematica for constructing new curves and surfaces from existing ones. Since Gray’s death, authors Abbena and Salamon have stepped in to bring the book up to date. While maintaining Gray's intuitive approach, they reorganized the material to provide a clearer division between the text and the Mathematica code and added a Mathematica notebook as an appendix to each chapter. They also address important new topics, such as quaternions. The approach of this book is at times more computational than is usual for a book on the subject. For example, Brioshi’s formula for the Gaussian curvature in terms of the first fundamental form can be too complicated for use in hand calculations, but Mathematica handles it easily, either through computations or through graphing curvature. Another part of Mathematica that can be used effectively in differential geometry is its special function library, where nonstandard spaces of constant curvature can be defined in terms of elliptic functions and then plotted. Using the techniques described in this book, readers will understand concepts geometrically, plotting curves and surfaces on a monitor and then printing them. Containing more than 300 illustrations, the book demonstrates how to use Mathematica to plot many interesting curves and surfaces. Including as many topics of the classical differential geometry and surfaces as possible, it highlights important theorems with many examples. It includes 300 miniprograms for computing and plotting various geometric objects, alleviating the drudgery of computing things such as the curvature and torsion of a curve in space.

Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces

Alfred Gray
Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces Book PDF

Author : Alfred Gray
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 700 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1993-06-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : UOM:39015036086471

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Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces by Alfred Gray Pdf

Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces is the first advanced text/reference to explain the mathematics of curves and surfaces and describe how to draw the pictures illustrating them using Mathematica‚. You learn not only the classical concepts, ideas, and methods of differential geometry, but also how to define, construct, and compute standard functions. You also learn how to create new curves and surfaces from old ones. The book is superb for classroom use and self-study. Material is presented clearly, using over 150 exercises, 175 Mathematica programs, and 225 geometric figures to thoroughly develop the topics presented. A brief tutorial explaining how to use Mathematica in differential geometry is included as well. This text/reference is excellent for all mathematicians, scientists, and engineers who use differential geometric methods and investigate geometrical structures.

Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces

Kristopher Tapp
Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces Book PDF

Author : Kristopher Tapp
Publisher : Springer
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319397993

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Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces by Kristopher Tapp Pdf

This is a textbook on differential geometry well-suited to a variety of courses on this topic. For readers seeking an elementary text, the prerequisites are minimal and include plenty of examples and intermediate steps within proofs, while providing an invitation to more excursive applications and advanced topics. For readers bound for graduate school in math or physics, this is a clear, concise, rigorous development of the topic including the deep global theorems. For the benefit of all readers, the author employs various techniques to render the difficult abstract ideas herein more understandable and engaging. Over 300 color illustrations bring the mathematics to life, instantly clarifying concepts in ways that grayscale could not. Green-boxed definitions and purple-boxed theorems help to visually organize the mathematical content. Color is even used within the text to highlight logical relationships. Applications abound! The study of conformal and equiareal functions is grounded in its application to cartography. Evolutes, involutes and cycloids are introduced through Christiaan Huygens' fascinating story: in attempting to solve the famous longitude problem with a mathematically-improved pendulum clock, he invented mathematics that would later be applied to optics and gears. Clairaut’s Theorem is presented as a conservation law for angular momentum. Green’s Theorem makes possible a drafting tool called a planimeter. Foucault’s Pendulum helps one visualize a parallel vector field along a latitude of the earth. Even better, a south-pointing chariot helps one visualize a parallel vector field along any curve in any surface. In truth, the most profound application of differential geometry is to modern physics, which is beyond the scope of this book. The GPS in any car wouldn’t work without general relativity, formalized through the language of differential geometry. Throughout this book, applications, metaphors and visualizations are tools that motivate and clarify the rigorous mathematical content, but never replace it.

Differential Geometry

Wolfgang Kühnel
Differential Geometry Book PDF

Author : Wolfgang Kühnel
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821839881

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Differential Geometry by Wolfgang Kühnel Pdf

Our first knowledge of differential geometry usually comes from the study of the curves and surfaces in I\!\!R^3 that arise in calculus. Here we learn about line and surface integrals, divergence and curl, and the various forms of Stokes' Theorem. If we are fortunate, we may encounter curvature and such things as the Serret-Frenet formulas. With just the basic tools from multivariable calculus, plus a little knowledge of linear algebra, it is possible to begin a much richer and rewarding study of differential geometry, which is what is presented in this book. It starts with an introduction to the classical differential geometry of curves and surfaces in Euclidean space, then leads to an introduction to the Riemannian geometry of more general manifolds, including a look at Einstein spaces. An important bridge from the low-dimensional theory to the general case is provided by a chapter on the intrinsic geometry of surfaces. The first half of the book, covering the geometry of curves and surfaces, would be suitable for a one-semester undergraduate course. The local and global theories of curves and surfaces are presented, including detailed discussions of surfaces of rotation, ruled surfaces, and minimal surfaces. The second half of the book, which could be used for a more advanced course, begins with an introduction to differentiable manifolds, Riemannian structures, and the curvature tensor. Two special topics are treated in detail: spaces of constant curvature and Einstein spaces. The main goal of the book is to get started in a fairly elementary way, then to guide the reader toward more sophisticated concepts and more advanced topics. There are many examples and exercises to help along the way. Numerous figures help the reader visualize key concepts and examples, especially in lower dimensions. For the second edition, a number of errors were corrected and some text and a number of figures have been added.

Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces

Manfredo P. do Carmo
Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces Book PDF

Author : Manfredo P. do Carmo
Publisher : Courier Dover Publications
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780486817972

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Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces by Manfredo P. do Carmo Pdf

One of the most widely used texts in its field, this volume's clear, well-written exposition is enhanced by many examples and exercises, some with hints and answers. 1976 edition.

Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces

Thomas F. Banchoff,Stephen T. Lovett
Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces Book PDF

Author : Thomas F. Banchoff,Stephen T. Lovett
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-05
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781482247473

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Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces by Thomas F. Banchoff,Stephen T. Lovett Pdf

Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces, Second Edition takes both an analytical/theoretical approach and a visual/intuitive approach to the local and global properties of curves and surfaces. Requiring only multivariable calculus and linear algebra, it develops students' geometric intuition through interactive computer graphics applets suppor

Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces

Victor Andreevich Toponogov
Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces Book PDF

Author : Victor Andreevich Toponogov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2006-09-10
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780817644024

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Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces by Victor Andreevich Toponogov Pdf

Central topics covered include curves, surfaces, geodesics, intrinsic geometry, and the Alexandrov global angle comparision theorem Many nontrivial and original problems (some with hints and solutions) Standard theoretical material is combined with more difficult theorems and complex problems, while maintaining a clear distinction between the two levels

CRC Standard Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica

David H. von Seggern
CRC Standard Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica Book PDF

Author : David H. von Seggern
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-12
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781482250220

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CRC Standard Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica by David H. von Seggern Pdf

Since the publication of this book’s bestselling predecessor, Mathematica® has matured considerably and the computing power of desktop computers has increased greatly. The Mathematica® typesetting functionality has also become sufficiently robust that the final copy for this edition could be transformed directly from Mathematica R notebooks to LaTex input. Incorporating these aspects, CRC Standard Curves and Surfaces with Mathematica®, Third Edition is a virtual encyclopedia of curves and functions that depicts nearly all of the standard mathematical functions and geometrical figures in use today. The overall format of the book is largely unchanged from the previous edition, with function definitions and their illustrations presented closely together. New to the Third Edition: A new chapter on Laplace transforms New curves and surfaces in almost every chapter Several chapters that have been reorganized Better graphical representations for curves and surfaces throughout A CD-ROM, including the entire book in a set of interactive CDF (Computable Document Format) files The book presents a comprehensive collection of nearly 1,000 illustrations of curves and surfaces often used or encountered in mathematics, graphics design, science, and engineering fields. One significant change with this edition is that, instead of presenting a range of realizations for most functions, this edition presents only one curve associated with each function. The graphic output of the Manipulate function is shown exactly as rendered in Mathematica, with the exact parameters of the curve’s equation shown as part of the graphic display. This enables readers to gauge what a reasonable range of parameters might be while seeing the result of one particular choice of parameters.

Curves and Surfaces

M. Abate,F. Tovena
Curves and Surfaces Book PDF

Author : M. Abate,F. Tovena
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-06-11
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9788847019416

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Curves and Surfaces by M. Abate,F. Tovena Pdf

The book provides an introduction to Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces. The theory of curves starts with a discussion of possible definitions of the concept of curve, proving in particular the classification of 1-dimensional manifolds. We then present the classical local theory of parametrized plane and space curves (curves in n-dimensional space are discussed in the complementary material): curvature, torsion, Frenet’s formulas and the fundamental theorem of the local theory of curves. Then, after a self-contained presentation of degree theory for continuous self-maps of the circumference, we study the global theory of plane curves, introducing winding and rotation numbers, and proving the Jordan curve theorem for curves of class C2, and Hopf theorem on the rotation number of closed simple curves. The local theory of surfaces begins with a comparison of the concept of parametrized (i.e., immersed) surface with the concept of regular (i.e., embedded) surface. We then develop the basic differential geometry of surfaces in R3: definitions, examples, differentiable maps and functions, tangent vectors (presented both as vectors tangent to curves in the surface and as derivations on germs of differentiable functions; we shall consistently use both approaches in the whole book) and orientation. Next we study the several notions of curvature on a surface, stressing both the geometrical meaning of the objects introduced and the algebraic/analytical methods needed to study them via the Gauss map, up to the proof of Gauss’ Teorema Egregium. Then we introduce vector fields on a surface (flow, first integrals, integral curves) and geodesics (definition, basic properties, geodesic curvature, and, in the complementary material, a full proof of minimizing properties of geodesics and of the Hopf-Rinow theorem for surfaces). Then we shall present a proof of the celebrated Gauss-Bonnet theorem, both in its local and in its global form, using basic properties (fully proved in the complementary material) of triangulations of surfaces. As an application, we shall prove the Poincaré-Hopf theorem on zeroes of vector fields. Finally, the last chapter will be devoted to several important results on the global theory of surfaces, like for instance the characterization of surfaces with constant Gaussian curvature, and the orientability of compact surfaces in R3.

Elementary Differential Geometry

Barrett O'Neill
Elementary Differential Geometry Book PDF

Author : Barrett O'Neill
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1966
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : UOM:39015015606273

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Elementary Differential Geometry by Barrett O'Neill Pdf

Written primarily for readers who have completed the standard first courses in calculus and linear algebra, Elementary Differential Geometry, Second Edition provides an introduction to the geometry of curves and surfaces. Although the popular First Edition has been extensively modified, this Second Edition maintains the elementary character of that volume, while providing an introduction to the use of computers and expanding discussion on certain topics. Further emphasis has been placed on topological properties, properties of geodesics, singularities of vector fields, and the theorems of Bonnet and Hadamard. For readers with access to the symbolic computation programs, Mathematica or Maple, the book includes approximately 30 optional computer exercises. These are not intended as an essential part of the book, but rather an extension. No computer skill is necessary to take full advantage of this comprehensive text. * Gives detailed examples for all essential ideas * Provides more than 300 exercises * Features more than 200 illustrations * Includes an introduction to using computers, and supplies answers to computer exercises given for both Mathematica and Maple systems

Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces

Shoshichi Kobayashi
Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces Book PDF

Author : Shoshichi Kobayashi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789811517396

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Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces by Shoshichi Kobayashi Pdf

This book is a posthumous publication of a classic by Prof. Shoshichi Kobayashi, who taught at U.C. Berkeley for 50 years, recently translated by Eriko Shinozaki Nagumo and Makiko Sumi Tanaka. There are five chapters: 1. Plane Curves and Space Curves; 2. Local Theory of Surfaces in Space; 3. Geometry of Surfaces; 4. Gauss–Bonnet Theorem; and 5. Minimal Surfaces. Chapter 1 discusses local and global properties of planar curves and curves in space. Chapter 2 deals with local properties of surfaces in 3-dimensional Euclidean space. Two types of curvatures — the Gaussian curvature K and the mean curvature H —are introduced. The method of the moving frames, a standard technique in differential geometry, is introduced in the context of a surface in 3-dimensional Euclidean space. In Chapter 3, the Riemannian metric on a surface is introduced and properties determined only by the first fundamental form are discussed. The concept of a geodesic introduced in Chapter 2 is extensively discussed, and several examples of geodesics are presented with illustrations. Chapter 4 starts with a simple and elegant proof of Stokes’ theorem for a domain. Then the Gauss–Bonnet theorem, the major topic of this book, is discussed at great length. The theorem is a most beautiful and deep result in differential geometry. It yields a relation between the integral of the Gaussian curvature over a given oriented closed surface S and the topology of S in terms of its Euler number χ(S). Here again, many illustrations are provided to facilitate the reader’s understanding. Chapter 5, Minimal Surfaces, requires some elementary knowledge of complex analysis. However, the author retained the introductory nature of this book and focused on detailed explanations of the examples of minimal surfaces given in Chapter 2.

Lectures on Classical Differential Geometry

Dirk J. Struik
Lectures on Classical Differential Geometry Book PDF

Author : Dirk J. Struik
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-26
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780486138183

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Lectures on Classical Differential Geometry by Dirk J. Struik Pdf

Elementary, yet authoritative and scholarly, this book offers an excellent brief introduction to the classical theory of differential geometry. It is aimed at advanced undergraduate and graduate students who will find it not only highly readable but replete with illustrations carefully selected to help stimulate the student's visual understanding of geometry. The text features an abundance of problems, most of which are simple enough for class use, and often convey an interesting geometrical fact. A selection of more difficult problems has been included to challenge the ambitious student. Written by a noted mathematician and historian of mathematics, this volume presents the fundamental conceptions of the theory of curves and surfaces and applies them to a number of examples. Dr. Struik has enhanced the treatment with copious historical, biographical, and bibliographical references that place the theory in context and encourage the student to consult original sources and discover additional important ideas there. For this second edition, Professor Struik made some corrections and added an appendix with a sketch of the application of Cartan's method of Pfaffians to curve and surface theory. The result was to further increase the merit of this stimulating, thought-provoking text — ideal for classroom use, but also perfectly suited for self-study. In this attractive, inexpensive paperback edition, it belongs in the library of any mathematician or student of mathematics interested in differential geometry.

Curves and Surfaces

Sebastián Montiel,Antonio Ros
Curves and Surfaces Book PDF

Author : Sebastián Montiel,Antonio Ros
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821847633

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Curves and Surfaces by Sebastián Montiel,Antonio Ros Pdf

Offers a focused point of view on the differential geometry of curves and surfaces. This monograph treats the Gauss - Bonnet theorem and discusses the Euler characteristic. It also covers Alexandrov's theorem on embedded compact surfaces in R3 with constant mean curvature.