Modern Optical Spectroscopy

Author : William W. Parson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 583 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662467770

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Modern Optical Spectroscopy by William W. Parson Pdf

This textbook offers clear explanations of optical spectroscopic phenomena and shows how spectroscopic techniques are used in modern molecular and cellular biophysics and biochemistry. The topics covered include electronic and vibrational absorption, fluorescence, resonance energy transfer, exciton interactions, circular dichroism, coherence and dephasing, ultrafast pump-probe and photon-echo spectroscopy, single-molecule and fluorescence-correlation spectroscopy, Raman scattering, and multiphoton absorption. This revised and updated edition provides expanded discussions of quantum optics, metal-ligand charge-transfer transitions, entropy changes during photoexcitation, electron transfer from excited molecules, normal-mode calculations, vibrational Stark effects, studies of fast processes by resonance energy transfer in single molecules, and two-dimensional electronic and vibrational spectroscopy. The explanations are sufficiently thorough and detailed to be useful for researchers and graduate students and advanced undergraduates in chemistry, biochemistry and biophysics. They are based on time-dependent quantum mechanics, but are developed from first principles with a clarity that makes them accessible to readers with little prior training in this field. Extra topics and highlights are featured in special boxes throughout the text. The author also provides helpful exercises for each chapter.

Author : William W. Parson,Clemens Burda
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 303117223X

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Modern Optical Spectroscopy by William W. Parson,Clemens Burda Pdf

The 3rd edition of this textbook offers clear explanations of optical spectroscopic phenomena and shows how spectroscopic techniques are used in modern chemistry, biochemistry and biophysics. Topics included are: electronic and vibrational absorption fluorescence symmetry operations and normal-mode calculations electron transfer from excited molecules energy transfer exciton interactions electronic and vibrational circular dichroism coherence and dephasing ultrafast pump-probe and photon-echo spectroscopy single-molecule and fluorescence-correlation spectroscopy Raman scattering multiphoton absorption quantum optics and non-linear optics entropy changes during photoexcitation electronic and vibrational Stark effects studies of fast processes in single molecules two-dimensional electronic and vibrational spectroscopy This revised and updated edition provides expanded discussions of laser spectroscopy, crystal symmetry, birefringence, non-linear optics, solar cells and light-emitting diodes. The explanations are sufficiently thorough and detailed to be useful for researchers, graduate students and advanced undergraduates in chemistry, biochemistry and biophysics. They are based on time-dependent quantum mechanics, but are developed from first principles so that they can be understood by readers with little prior training in the field. Additional topics and highlights are presented in special boxes in the text. The book is richly illustrated with color figures throughout. Each chapter ends with a section of questions for self-examination. .

Author : Nikolai V. Tkachenko
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2006-06-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080461724

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Optical Spectroscopy by Nikolai V. Tkachenko Pdf

Optical Spectroscopy bridges a gap by providing a background on optics while focusing on spectroscopic methodologies, tools and instrumentations. The book introduces the most widely used steady-state and time-resolved spectroscopic techniques, makes comparisions between them, and provides the methodology for estimating the most important characteristics of the techniques such as sensitivity and time resolution. Recent developments in lasers, optics and electronics has had a significant impact on modern optical spectroscopic methods and instrumentations. Combining the newest lasers, advanced detectors and other high technology components researchers are able to assemble a spectroscopic instrument with characteristics that were hardly achievable a decade ago. This book will help readers to sourse spectroscopy tools to solve their problems by providing information on the most widely used methods while introducing readers to the principles of quantitative analysis of the application range for each methodology. In addition, background information is provided on optics, optical measurements and laser physics, which is of crucial importance for spectroscopic applications. * provides an overview of the most popular absorption/emission spectroscopy techniques* discusses application range, advantages and disadvantages are compared for different spectroscopy methods* provides introductions to the relevant topics such as optics and laser physics

Author : Kai-Erik Peiponen,Erik M. Vartiainen,Toshimitsu Asakura
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1998-11-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3540645225

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Dispersion, Complex Analysis and Optical Spectroscopy by Kai-Erik Peiponen,Erik M. Vartiainen,Toshimitsu Asakura Pdf

This book is devoted to dispersion theory in linear and nonlinear optics. Dispersion relations and methods of analysis in optical spectroscopy are derived with the aid of complex analysis. The book introduces the mathematical basis and derivations of various dispersion relations that are used in optical spectroscopy. In addition, it presents the dispersion theory of the nonlinear optical processes which are essential in modern optical spectroscopy. The book includes new methods such as the maximum entropy model for wavelength-dependent spectra analysis.

Author : Eugene D. Olsen
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
Page : 650 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105031674075

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Modern Optical Methods of Analysis by Eugene D. Olsen Pdf

Introduction and unifying principles; Ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometry; Infrared spectrophotometry; Emission spectroscopy; Flame photometry, atomic absorption spectroscopy, and atomic fluorescence spectroscopy; Reman spectroscopy; Microwave spectroscopy; Fluorometry and phosphorimetry; Refractometry and interferometry; Spectropolarimetry and circular-dichroism spectrometry.

Author : E. D. Olsen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:769636777

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Modern Optical Methods of Analysis by E. D. Olsen Pdf

Author : Jeffrey I. Steinfeld
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012-11-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780486137544

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Molecules and Radiation by Jeffrey I. Steinfeld Pdf

This unified treatment introduces upper-level undergraduates and graduate students to the concepts and methods of modern molecular spectroscopy and their applications to quantum electronics, lasers, and related optical phenomena. Starting with a review of the prerequisite quantum mechanical background, the text examines atomic spectra and diatomic molecules, including the rotation and vibration of diatomic molecules and their electronic spectra. A discussion of rudimentary group theory advances to considerations of the rotational spectra of polyatomic molecules and their vibrational and electronic spectra; molecular beams, masers, and lasers; and a variety of forms of spectroscopy, including optical resonance spectroscopy, coherent transient spectroscopy, multiple-photon spectroscopy, and spectroscopy beyond molecular constants. The text concludes with a series of useful appendixes.

Author : David J. Brady
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470443729

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Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy by David J. Brady Pdf

An essential reference for optical sensor system design This is the first text to present an integrated view of the optical and mathematical analysis tools necessary to understand computational optical system design. It presents the foundations of computational optical sensor design with a focus entirely on digital imaging and spectroscopy. It systematically covers: Coded aperture and tomographic imaging Sampling and transformations in optical systems, including wavelets and generalized sampling techniques essential to digital system analysis Geometric, wave, and statistical models of optical fields The basic function of modern optical detectors and focal plane arrays Practical strategies for coherence measurement in imaging system design The sampling theory of digital imaging and spectroscopy for both conventional and emerging compressive and generalized measurement strategies Measurement code design Linear and nonlinear signal estimation The book concludes with a review of numerous design strategies in spectroscopy and imaging and clearly outlines the benefits and limits of each approach, including coded aperture and imaging spectroscopy, resonant and filter-based systems, and integrated design strategies to improve image resolution, depth of field, and field of view. Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy is an indispensable textbook for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses in optical sensor design. In addition to its direct applicability to optical system design, unique perspectives on computational sensor design presented in the text will be of interest for sensor designers in radio and millimeter wave, X-ray, and acoustic systems.

Author : C.R. Kitchin
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 1420050699

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Optical Astronomical Spectroscopy by C.R. Kitchin Pdf

A concise introduction, Optical Astronomical Spectroscopy appeals to the newcomer of astronomical spectroscopy and assumes no previous specialist knowledge. Beginning from the physical background of spectroscopy with a clear explanation of energy levels and spectroscopic notation, the book proceeds to introduce the main techniques of optical spectroscopy and the range of instrumentation that is available. With clarity and directness, it then describes the applications of spectroscopy in modern astronomy, such as the solar system, stars, nebulae, the interstellar medium, and galaxies, giving an immediate appeal to beginners.

Author : R Murugeshan | Kiruthiga Sivaprasath
Publisher : S. Chand Publishing
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Science
ISBN : 9788121914413

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Optics and Spectroscopy by R Murugeshan | Kiruthiga Sivaprasath Pdf

This book has been written for the students of B.Sc., Physics of various Indian Universities. The book covers the syllabi, prescribed by Madras, Bharathiyar, Bharathidhasan, Madurai Kamaraj and Manonmaniam Sundaranar Universities. SI System of Units has been used throughout the text. Proper care has been taken in dealing with the subject with modern outlook. A large number of questions and problems have been given at the end of each Chapter. Students should attempt to tackle them properly for better insight and understanding of the subject.

Author : Vladislav V. Yakovlev
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420068603

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Biochemical Applications of Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy by Vladislav V. Yakovlev Pdf

For a host of reasons, nonlinear optical spectroscopy is a valuable tool for biochemical applications where minimally invasive diagnostics is desired. Biochemical Applications of Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy presents the latest technological advances and offers a perspective on future directions in this important field. Written by an international panel of experts, this volume begins with a comparison of nonlinear optical spectroscopy and x-ray crystallography. The text examines the use of multiphoton fluorescence to study chemical phenomena in the skin, the use of nonlinear optics to enhance traditional optical spectroscopy, and the multimodal approach, which incorporates several spectroscopic techniques in one instrument. Later chapters explore Raman microscopy, third-harmonic generation microscopy, and non-linear Raman microspectroscopy. The text explores the promise of beam shaping and the use of broadband laser pulse generated through continuum generation and an optical pulse shaper. Lastly, the book discusses the effects of spatial beam shaping on the generated nonlinear Raman signals in a tightly focused geometry and provides insight into the extension of nonlinear optical spectroscopy to the nanoscale through the use of plasmonic tip-enhanced arrangement. With novel experimental approaches to this technology expanding day-by-day, the book’s balanced coverage from a wide range of international contributors not only elucidates important achievements, but also outlines future directions in this dynamic and promising field.

Author : Max Diem
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118824955

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Modern Vibrational Spectroscopy and Micro-Spectroscopy by Max Diem Pdf

Modern Vibrational Spectroscopy and Micro-Spectroscopy: Theory, Instrumentation and Biomedical Applications unites the theory and background of conventional vibrational spectroscopy with the principles of microspectroscopy. It starts with basic theory as it applies to small molecules and then expands it to include the large biomolecules which are the main topic of the book with an emphasis on practical experiments, results analysis and medical and diagnostic applications. This book is unique in that it addresses both the parent spectroscopy and the microspectroscopic aspects in one volume. Part I covers the basic theory, principles and instrumentation of classical vibrational, infrared and Raman spectroscopy. It is aimed at researchers with a background in chemistry and physics, and is presented at the level suitable for first year graduate students. The latter half of Part I is devoted to more novel subjects in vibrational spectroscopy, such as resonance and non-linear Raman effects, vibrational optical activity, time resolved spectroscopy and computational methods. Thus, Part 1 represents a short course into modern vibrational spectroscopy. Part II is devoted in its entirety to applications of vibrational spectroscopic techniques to biophysical and bio-structural research, and the more recent extension of vibrational spectroscopy to microscopic data acquisition. Vibrational microscopy (or microspectroscopy) has opened entirely new avenues toward applications in the biomedical sciences, and has created new research fields collectively referred to as Spectral Cytopathology (SCP) and Spectral Histopathology (SHP). In order to fully exploit the information contained in the micro-spectral datasets, methods of multivariate analysis need to be employed. These methods, along with representative results of both SCP and SHP are presented and discussed in detail in Part II.

Author : Kai-Erik Peiponen,Erik M. Vartiainen,Toshimitsu Asakura
Publisher : Springer
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1998-11-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3540645225

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Dispersion, Complex Analysis and Optical Spectroscopy by Kai-Erik Peiponen,Erik M. Vartiainen,Toshimitsu Asakura Pdf

This book is devoted to dispersion theory in linear and nonlinear optics. Dispersion relations and methods of analysis in optical spectroscopy are derived with the aid of complex analysis. The book introduces the mathematical basis and derivations of various dispersion relations that are used in optical spectroscopy. In addition, it presents the dispersion theory of the nonlinear optical processes which are essential in modern optical spectroscopy. The book includes new methods such as the maximum entropy model for wavelength-dependent spectra analysis.

Author : Christopher Jones,Barbara Mulloy,Adrian H. Thomas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2008-02-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781592595099

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Microscopy, Optical Spectroscopy, and Macroscopic Techniques by Christopher Jones,Barbara Mulloy,Adrian H. Thomas Pdf

This is the second of three volumes of Methods in Molecular Biology that deal with Physical Methods of Analysis. The first of these, Spectroscopic Methods and Analyses dealt with NMR spec troscopy, mass spectrometry, and metalloprotein techniques, and the third will cover X-ray crystallographic methods. As with the first volume. Microscopy, Optical Spectroscopy, and Macroscopic Techniques is intended to provide a basic understand ing for the biochemist or biologist who needs to collaborate with spe cialists in applying the techniques of modern physical chemistry to biological macromolecules. The methods treated in this book fall into four groups. Part One covers microscopy, which aims to visualize individual molecules or complexes of several molecules. Electron microscopy is the more familiar of these, while scanning tunneling microscopy is a new and rapidly developing tool. Methods for determining the shapes and sizes of molecules in solution are described in Part Two, which includes chapters on X-ray and neutron scattering, light scattering, and ult- centrifugation. Calorimetry, described in Part Three, provides the means to monitor processes involving thermodynamic changes, whether these are intramolecular, such as conformational transition, or the interactions between solutes or between a solute and its sol vent. Part Four is concerned with optical and infrared spectroscopy and describes applications ranging from the measurement of protein concentration by UV absorbance to the analysis of secondary struc ture using circular dichroism and Fourier-transform infrared spec troscopy.

Author : Werner Schmidt
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2005-08-26
Category : Science
ISBN : UVA:X004909645

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Optical Spectroscopy in Chemistry and Life Sciences by Werner Schmidt Pdf

This book is a compact and simultaneously comprehensive introduction to the theory and practice of optical spectroscopy. The author skillfully leads the reader from the basics to practical applications. The main topics covered are: - theory of optical spectroscopy - components of spectrometers (light sources, filters, lenses and mirror chromators, detectors, cuvettes) - evaluation of data and interpretation of spectra Such important methods as absorption and luminescence spectroscopy, scattering and reflection spectroscopy, photoaccustic spectroscopy, spectroscopy of atoms, polarimetry and near infrared spectroscopy are covered in depth. A useful appendix with the addresses of pertinent equipment manufacturers rounds off the work.