Optical Imaging And Spectroscopy

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Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy

David J. Brady
Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Book PDF

Author : David J. Brady
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470443729

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Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy by David J. Brady Pdf

An essential reference for optical sensor system design This is the first text to present an integrated view of the optical and mathematical analysis tools necessary to understand computational optical system design. It presents the foundations of computational optical sensor design with a focus entirely on digital imaging and spectroscopy. It systematically covers: Coded aperture and tomographic imaging Sampling and transformations in optical systems, including wavelets and generalized sampling techniques essential to digital system analysis Geometric, wave, and statistical models of optical fields The basic function of modern optical detectors and focal plane arrays Practical strategies for coherence measurement in imaging system design The sampling theory of digital imaging and spectroscopy for both conventional and emerging compressive and generalized measurement strategies Measurement code design Linear and nonlinear signal estimation The book concludes with a review of numerous design strategies in spectroscopy and imaging and clearly outlines the benefits and limits of each approach, including coded aperture and imaging spectroscopy, resonant and filter-based systems, and integrated design strategies to improve image resolution, depth of field, and field of view. Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy is an indispensable textbook for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses in optical sensor design. In addition to its direct applicability to optical system design, unique perspectives on computational sensor design presented in the text will be of interest for sensor designers in radio and millimeter wave, X-ray, and acoustic systems.

Single-Molecule Optical Detection, Imaging and Spectroscopy

W. E. Moerner,M. Orrit,U. P. Wild,Thomas Basché
Single Molecule Optical Detection Imaging and Spectroscopy Book PDF

Author : W. E. Moerner,M. Orrit,U. P. Wild,Thomas Basché
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2008-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527614707

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Single-Molecule Optical Detection, Imaging and Spectroscopy by W. E. Moerner,M. Orrit,U. P. Wild,Thomas Basché Pdf

Single Molecule Spectroscopy is one of the hottest topics in today's chemistry. It brings us close to the the most exciting vision generations of chemists have been dreaming of: To observe and examine single molecules! While most of chemistry deals with myriads of molecules, this books presents the latest developments for the detection and investigation of single entities. Written by internationally renowned authors, it is a thorough and comprehensive survey of current methods and their applications.

Photoacoustic Imaging and Spectroscopy

Lihong V. Wang
Photoacoustic Imaging and Spectroscopy Book PDF

Author : Lihong V. Wang
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420059922

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Photoacoustic Imaging and Spectroscopy by Lihong V. Wang Pdf

Photoacoustics promises to revolutionize medical imaging and may well make as dramatic a contribution to modern medicine as the discovery of the x-ray itself once did. Combining electromagnetic and ultrasonic waves synergistically, photoacoustics can provide deep speckle-free imaging with high electromagnetic contrast at high ultrasonic resolution and without any health risk. While photoacoustic imaging is probably the fastest growing biomedical imaging technology, this book is the first comprehensive volume in this emerging field covering both the physics and the remarkable noninvasive applications that are changing diagnostic medicine. Bringing together the leading pioneers in this field to write about their own work, Photoacoustic Imaging and Spectroscopy is the first to provide a full account of the latest research and developing applications in the area of biomedical photoacoustics. Photoacoustics can provide functional sensing of physiological parameters such as the oxygen saturation of hemoglobin. It can also provide high-contrast functional imaging of angiogenesis and hypermetabolism in tumors in vivo. Discussing these remarkable noninvasive applications and so much more, this reference is essential reading for all researchers in medical imaging and those clinicians working at the cutting-edge of modern biotechnology to develop diagnostic techniques that can save many lives and just as importantly do no harm.

Optical Imaging and Microscopy

Peter Török,Fu-Jen Kao
Optical Imaging and Microscopy Book PDF

Author : Peter Török,Fu-Jen Kao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2007-08-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540695653

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Optical Imaging and Microscopy by Peter Török,Fu-Jen Kao Pdf

This text on contemporary optical systems is intended for optical researchers and engineers, graduate students and optical microscopists in the biological and biomedical sciences. In three sections, the book discusses high-aperture optical systems, nonlinear optical techniques, and various techniques that are finding new applications. The new second edition has been thoroughly revised and expanded to account for new advances in fluorescence imaging and diffractive optical lenses.

Mathematics and Physics of Emerging Biomedical Imaging

Committee on the Mathematics and Physics of Emerging Dynamic Biomedical Imaging,Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Applications,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,National Research Council
Mathematics and Physics of Emerging Biomedical Imaging Book PDF

Author : Committee on the Mathematics and Physics of Emerging Dynamic Biomedical Imaging,Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Applications,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1996-03-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309552929

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Mathematics and Physics of Emerging Biomedical Imaging by Committee on the Mathematics and Physics of Emerging Dynamic Biomedical Imaging,Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Applications,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,National Research Council Pdf

This cross-disciplinary book documents the key research challenges in the mathematical sciences and physics that could enable the economical development of novel biomedical imaging devices. It is hoped that the infusion of new insights from mathematical scientists and physicists will accelerate progress in imaging. Incorporating input from dozens of biomedical researchers who described what they perceived as key open problems of imaging that are amenable to attack by mathematical scientists and physicists, this book introduces the frontiers of biomedical imaging, especially the imaging of dynamic physiological functions, to the educated nonspecialist. Ten imaging modalities are covered, from the well-established (e.g., CAT scanning, MRI) to the more speculative (e.g., electrical and magnetic source imaging). For each modality, mathematics and physics research challenges are identified and a short list of suggested reading offered. Two additional chapters offer visions of the next generation of surgical and interventional techniques and of image processing. A final chapter provides an overview of mathematical issues that cut across the various modalities.

Further Developments in Scientific Optical Imaging

M Bonner Denton
Further Developments in Scientific Optical Imaging Book PDF

Author : M Bonner Denton
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2007-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781847550958

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Further Developments in Scientific Optical Imaging by M Bonner Denton Pdf

The number of researchers using imaging devices in their work continues to increase rapidly. Disciplines including astronomy, biology, chemistry, physics and manufacturers of imaging devices, optical components and complete optical systems are recognising the enormous potential. Further Developments in Scientific Optical Imaging brings together the latest information on commercial and academic research, development and applications in scientific optical imaging, from state-of-the-art devices to exciting explorations in space. Topics range from a new generation of CCDs, through spectroscopic applications of CTDs, to improved image processing and new applications for microscopy and spectroscopy. Experts from around the world provide overviews of important aspects of optical imaging, such as design considerations, device fabrication and integration, and data reduction. Comprehensive and international in coverage, this book will be welcomed by developers, manufacturers and users of this technology in universities, observatories and businesses around the world.

Biomedical Optical Imaging

James G. Fujimoto,Daniel Farkas
Biomedical Optical Imaging Book PDF

Author : James G. Fujimoto,Daniel Farkas
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 0199722293

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Biomedical Optical Imaging by James G. Fujimoto,Daniel Farkas Pdf

Biomedical optical imaging is a rapidly emerging research area with widespread fundamental research and clinical applications. This book gives an overview of biomedical optical imaging with contributions from leading international research groups who have pioneered many of these techniques and applications. A unique research field spanning the microscopic to the macroscopic, biomedical optical imaging allows both structural and functional imaging. Techniques such as confocal and multiphoton microscopy provide cellular level resolution imaging in biological systems. The integration of this technology with exogenous chromophores can selectively enhance contrast for molecular targets as well as supply functional information on processes such as nerve transduction. Novel techniques integrate microscopy with state-of-the-art optics technology, and these include spectral imaging, two photon fluorescence correlation, nonlinear nanoscopy; optical coherence tomography techniques allow functional, dynamic, nanoscale, and cross-sectional visualization. Moving to the macroscopic scale, spectroscopic assessment and imaging methods such as fluorescence and light scattering can provide diagnostics of tissue pathology including neoplastic changes. Techniques using light diffusion and photon migration are a means to explore processes which occur deep inside biological tissues and organs. The integration of these techniques with exogenous probes enables molecular specific sensitivity.

New Horizons in Time-Domain Diffuse Optical Spectroscopy and Imaging

Yoko Hoshi
New Horizons in Time Domain Diffuse Optical Spectroscopy and Imaging Book PDF

Author : Yoko Hoshi
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783039361007

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New Horizons in Time-Domain Diffuse Optical Spectroscopy and Imaging by Yoko Hoshi Pdf

Jöbsis was the first to describe the in vivo application of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), also called diffuse optical spectroscopy (DOS). NIRS was originally designed for the clinical monitoring of tissue oxygenation, and today it has also become a useful tool for neuroimaging studies (functional near-infrared spectroscopy, fNIRS). However, difficulties in the selective and quantitative measurements of tissue hemoglobin (Hb), which have been central in the NIRS field for over 40 years, remain to be solved. To overcome these problems, time-domain (TD) and frequency-domain (FD) measurements have been tried. Presently, a wide range of NIRS instruments are available, including commonly available commercial instruments for continuous wave (CW) measurements, based on the modified Beer–Lambert law (steady-state domain measurements). Among these measurements, the TD measurement is the most promising approach, although compared with CW and FD measurements, TD measurements are less common, due to the need for large and expensive instruments with poor temporal resolution and limited dynamic range. However, thanks to technological developments, TD measurements are increasingly being used in research, and also in various clinical settings. This Special Issue highlights issues at the cutting edge of TD DOS and diffuse optical tomography (DOT). It covers all aspects related to TD measurements, including advances in hardware, methodology, the theory of light propagation, and clinical applications.

In Vivo Optical Imaging of Brain Function, Second Edition

Ron D. Frostig
In Vivo Optical Imaging of Brain Function Second Edition Book PDF

Author : Ron D. Frostig
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2009-05-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420076851

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In Vivo Optical Imaging of Brain Function, Second Edition by Ron D. Frostig Pdf

These are exciting times for the field of optical imaging of brain function. Rapid developments in theory and technology continue to considerably advance understanding of brain function. Reflecting changes in the field during the past five years, the second edition of In Vivo Optical Imaging of Brain Function describes state-of-the-art techniques and their applications for the growing field of functional imaging in the live brain using optical imaging techniques. New in the Second Edition: Voltage-sensitive dyes imaging in awake behaving animals Imaging based on genetically encoded probes Imaging of mitochondrial auto-fluorescence as a tool for cortical mapping Using pH-sensitive dyes for functional mapping Modulated imaging Calcium imaging of neuronal activity using 2-photon microscopy Fourier approach to optical imaging Fully updated chapters from the first edition Leading Authorities Explore the Latest Techniques Updated to reflect continuous development in this emerging research area, this new edition, as with the original, reaches across disciplines to review a variety of non-invasive optical techniques used to study activity in the living brain. Leading authorities from such diverse areas as biophysics, neuroscience, and cognitive science present a host of perspectives that range from a single neuron to large assemblies of millions of neurons, captured at various temporal and spatial resolutions. Introducing techniques that were not available just a few years ago, the authors describe the theory, setup, analytical methods, and examples that highlight the advantages of each particular method.

Optical Imaging and Microscopy

Peter Török,Fu-Jen Kao
Optical Imaging and Microscopy Book PDF

Author : Peter Török,Fu-Jen Kao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540460220

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Optical Imaging and Microscopy by Peter Török,Fu-Jen Kao Pdf

This text draws together the fields of optical microscopy and optical data storage, in a unique compilation of valuable and novel scientific work that is scarcely to be found elsewhere. The contributing authors are unquestioned leaders of their respective fields.

Terahertz Spectroscopy and Imaging

Kai-Erik Peiponen,Axel Zeitler,Makoto Kuwata-Gonokami
Terahertz Spectroscopy and Imaging Book PDF

Author : Kai-Erik Peiponen,Axel Zeitler,Makoto Kuwata-Gonokami
Publisher : Springer
Page : 660 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2012-10-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642295645

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Terahertz Spectroscopy and Imaging by Kai-Erik Peiponen,Axel Zeitler,Makoto Kuwata-Gonokami Pdf

This book presents the state-of-the-art of Terahertz spectroscopy. It is a modern source for a beginners and researcher interested in THz spectroscopy. The basics and physical background of THz spectroscopy and technology are explained, and important applications are described. The book presents the highlights of scientific research in the field of THz science and provides an excellent overview of the field and future directions of research. Over the last decade the field of terahertz spectroscopy has developed into one of the most rapidly growing fields of spectroscopy with large impact across a wide range of scientific disciplines. Due to substantial advances in femtosecond laser technology, terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) has established itself as the dominant spectroscopic technique for experimental scientists interested in measurements in this frequency range. In solids and liquids terahertz radiation is at resonance with both phonon modes and hydrogen bonding modes which makes it an ideal tool to study the interaction between molecules in a unique way, thus opening a wealth of opportunities for research in physics, chemistry, biology, materials science and pharmaceuticals. This book provides an easy access to scientists, engineers and students alike who want to understand the theory and applications of modern terahertz spectroscopy.

Computational Optical Biomedical Spectroscopy and Imaging

Sarhan M. Musa
Computational Optical Biomedical Spectroscopy and Imaging Book PDF

Author : Sarhan M. Musa
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781482230826

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Computational Optical Biomedical Spectroscopy and Imaging by Sarhan M. Musa Pdf

Computational Optical Biomedical Spectroscopy and Imaging covers recent discoveries and research in the field by some of the best inventors and researchers in the world. It also presents useful computational methods and applications used in optical biomedical spectroscopy and imaging. Topics covered include: New trends in immunohistochemical, genome, and metabolomics imaging Computer-aided diagnosis of interstitial lung diseases based on CT image analysis Functional near-infrared spectroscopy and its applications in neurosciences Applications of vibrational spectroscopic imaging in personal care studies Induced optical natural fluorescence spectroscopy for Giardia lamblia cysts Nanoimaging and polarimetric exploratory data analysis Fluorescence bioimaging with applications to chemistry Medical imaging instrumentation and techniques The book also discusses future applications, directions, opportunities, and challenges of optical biomedical spectroscopy and imaging in technical industry, academia, and government. This valuable resource introduces key concepts of computational methods used in optical biomedical spectroscopy and imaging in a manner that is easily understandable to beginners and experts alike.

Biomedical Optical Imaging Technologies

Rongguang Liang
Biomedical Optical Imaging Technologies Book PDF

Author : Rongguang Liang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-09-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642283901

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Biomedical Optical Imaging Technologies by Rongguang Liang Pdf

This book provides an introduction to design of biomedical optical imaging technologies and their applications. The main topics include: fluorescence imaging, confocal imaging, micro-endoscope, polarization imaging, hyperspectral imaging, OCT imaging, multimodal imaging and spectroscopic systems. Each chapter is written by the world leaders of the respective fields, and will cover: principles and limitations of optical imaging technology, system design and practical implementation for one or two specific applications, including design guidelines, system configuration, optical design, component requirements and selection, system optimization and design examples, recent advances and applications in biomedical researches and clinical imaging. This book serves as a reference for students and researchers in optics and biomedical engineering.

Handbook of Tissue Optical Clearing

Valery V. Tuchin,Dan Zhu,Elina A. Genina
Handbook of Tissue Optical Clearing Book PDF

Author : Valery V. Tuchin,Dan Zhu,Elina A. Genina
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 682 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000466300

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Handbook of Tissue Optical Clearing by Valery V. Tuchin,Dan Zhu,Elina A. Genina Pdf

Biomedical photonics is currently one of the fastest growing fields, connecting research in physics, optics, and electrical engineering coupled with medical and biological applications. It allows for the structural and functional analysis of tissues and cells with resolution and contrast unattainable by any other methods. However, the major challenges of many biophotonics techniques are associated with the need to enhance imaging resolution even further to the sub-cellular level as well as translate them for in vivo studies. The tissue optical clearing method uses immersion of tissues into optical clearing agents (OCAs) that reduces the scattering of tissue and makes tissue more transparent and this method has been successfully used ever since. This book is a self-contained introduction to tissue optical clearing, including the basic principles and in vitro biological applications, from in vitro to in vivo tissue optical clearing methods, and combination of tissue optical clearing and various optical imaging for diagnosis. The chapters cover a wide range of issues related to the field of tissue optical clearing: mechanisms of tissue optical clearing in vitro and in vivo; traditional and innovative optical clearing agents; recent achievements in optical clearing of different tissues (including pathological tissues) and blood for optical imaging diagnosis and therapy. This book provides a comprehensive account of the latest research and possibilities of utilising optical clearing as an instrument for improving the diagnostic effectiveness of modern optical diagnostic methods. The book is addressed to biophysicist researchers, graduate students and postdocs of biomedical specialties, as well as biomedical engineers and physicians interested in the development and application of optical methods in medicine. Key features: The first collective reference to collate all known knowledge on this topic Edited by experts in the field with chapter contributions from subject area specialists Brings together the two main approaches in immersion optical clearing into one cohesive book

Nanoscale Photonic Imaging

Tim Salditt,Alexander Egner,D. Russell Luke
Nanoscale Photonic Imaging Book PDF

Author : Tim Salditt,Alexander Egner,D. Russell Luke
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 634 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030344139

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Nanoscale Photonic Imaging by Tim Salditt,Alexander Egner,D. Russell Luke Pdf

This open access book, edited and authored by a team of world-leading researchers, provides a broad overview of advanced photonic methods for nanoscale visualization, as well as describing a range of fascinating in-depth studies. Introductory chapters cover the most relevant physics and basic methods that young researchers need to master in order to work effectively in the field of nanoscale photonic imaging, from physical first principles, to instrumentation, to mathematical foundations of imaging and data analysis. Subsequent chapters demonstrate how these cutting edge methods are applied to a variety of systems, including complex fluids and biomolecular systems, for visualizing their structure and dynamics, in space and on timescales extending over many orders of magnitude down to the femtosecond range. Progress in nanoscale photonic imaging in Göttingen has been the sum total of more than a decade of work by a wide range of scientists and mathematicians across disciplines, working together in a vibrant collaboration of a kind rarely matched. This volume presents the highlights of their research achievements and serves as a record of the unique and remarkable constellation of contributors, as well as looking ahead at the future prospects in this field. It will serve not only as a useful reference for experienced researchers but also as a valuable point of entry for newcomers.