Modified Mass Spring System For Physically Based Deformation Modeling

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Modified Mass-spring System for Physically Based Deformation Modeling

Author : Oussama Jarrousse
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783866447424

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Modified Mass-spring System for Physically Based Deformation Modeling by Oussama Jarrousse Pdf

Mass-spring systems are considered the simplest and most intuitive of all deformable models. They are computationally efficient, and can handle large deformations with ease. But they suffer several intrinsic limitations. In this book a modified mass-spring system for physically based deformation modeling that addresses the limitations and solves them elegantly is presented. Several implementations in modeling breast mechanics, heart mechanics and for elastic images registration are presented.

Parallel Computing Technologies

Author : Victor Malyshkin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-24
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319219097

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Parallel Computing Technologies by Victor Malyshkin Pdf

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Parallel Computing Technologies, PaCT 2015, held in Petrozavodsk, Russia, during August / September 2015. The 37 full papers and 14 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 87 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on parallel models, algorithms and programming methods; unconventional computing; cellular automata; distributed computing; special processors programming techniques; applications.

Personalized Multi-Scale Modeling of the Atria: Heterogeneities, Fiber Architecture, Hemodialysis and Ablation Therapy

Author : Martin Wolfgang Krüger
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783866449480

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Personalized Multi-Scale Modeling of the Atria: Heterogeneities, Fiber Architecture, Hemodialysis and Ablation Therapy by Martin Wolfgang Krüger Pdf

This book targets three fields of computational multi-scale cardiac modeling. First, advanced models of the cellular atrial electrophysiology and fiber orientation are introduced. Second, novel methods to create patient-specific models of the atria are described. Third, applications of personalized models in basic research and clinical practice are presented. The results mark an important step towards the patient-specific model-based atrial fibrillation diagnosis, understanding and treatment.

Multiscale Modeling of Cardiac Electrophysiology: Adaptation to Atrial and Ventricular Rhythm Disorders and Pharmacological Treatment

Author : Mathias Wilhelms
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783731500452

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Multiscale Modeling of Cardiac Electrophysiology: Adaptation to Atrial and Ventricular Rhythm Disorders and Pharmacological Treatment by Mathias Wilhelms Pdf

Multiscale modeling of cardiac electrophysiology helps to better understand the underlying mechanisms of atrial fibrillation, acute cardiac ischemia and pharmacological treatment. For this purpose, measurement data reflecting these conditions have to be integrated into models of cardiac electrophysiology. Several methods for this model adaptation are introduced in this thesis. The resulting effects are investigated in multiscale simulations ranging from the ion channel up to the body surface.AbstractEnglisch = Multiscale modeling of cardiac electrophysiology helps to better understand the underlying mechanisms of atrial fibrillation, acute cardiac ischemia and pharmacological treatment. For this purpose, measurement data reflecting these conditions have to be integrated into models of cardiac electrophysiology. Several methods for this model adaptation are introduced in this thesis. The resulting effects are investigated in multiscale simulations ranging from the ion channel up to the body surface.

Multiscale Cohort Modeling of Atrial Electrophysiology : Risk Stratification for Atrial Fibrillation through Machine Learning on Electrocardiograms

Author : Nagel, Claudia
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-04-24
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783731512813

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Multiscale Cohort Modeling of Atrial Electrophysiology : Risk Stratification for Atrial Fibrillation through Machine Learning on Electrocardiograms by Nagel, Claudia Pdf

An early detection and diagnosis of atrial fibrillation sets the course for timely intervention to prevent potentially occurring comorbidities. Electrocardiogram data resulting from electrophysiological cohort modeling and simulation can be a valuable data resource for improving automated atrial fibrillation risk stratification with machine learning techniques and thus, reduces the risk of stroke in affected patients.

ECG Based Analysis of the Ventricular Repolarisation in the Human Heart

Author : Baas, Tobias
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-08-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783866448827

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ECG Based Analysis of the Ventricular Repolarisation in the Human Heart by Baas, Tobias Pdf

ECG recordings provide diagnostic relevant information on the de- and repolarisation sequences of the heart. A modification of the repolarisation sequence is assumed to cause Torsades de Pointes. Especially drug induced effects on the repolarisation processes are in focus, since some non-cardiac drugs have been associated with sudden cardiac death in the 1990s.The analysis of the ventricular repolarisation using a set of parameters depicting the morphology of the T-wave is introduced in this work. Therefore, new methods of fully automatic patient-specific QRS detection, beat classification and precise T-wave delineation are presented. Using these methods, medical studies are investigated regarding the modification of the T-wave by different compounds. Also the impact of the heart rate on the morphology of the T-wave is part of this research.The reliable identification of ventricular ectopic beats allows an analysis of the influence of these beats on subsequent heart beats. It turned out that the morphology of subsequent heart beats can significantly be changed. This might give new information on the proarrythmical risk of ventricular ectopic beats.

ECG Imaging of Ventricular Activity in Clinical Applications

Author : Schulze, Walther H. W.
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2015-08-12
Category : Technology (General)
ISBN : 9783731503743

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ECG Imaging of Ventricular Activity in Clinical Applications by Schulze, Walther H. W. Pdf

ECG imaging was performed in humans to reconstruct ventricular activation patterns and localize their excitation origins. The precision of the non-invasive reconstructions was evaluated against invasive measurements and found to be in line with the state-of-the-art literature. Statistics were produced for various excitation origins and reveal the beat-to-beat robustness of the imaging method.

Formation of Intracardiac Electrograms under Physiological and Pathological Conditions

Author : Keller, Matthias
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783731502289

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Formation of Intracardiac Electrograms under Physiological and Pathological Conditions by Keller, Matthias Pdf

This work presents methods to advance electrophysiological simulations of intracardiac electrograms (IEGM). An experimental setup is introduced, which combines electrical measurements of extracellular potentials with a method for optical acquisition of the transmembrane voltage in-vitro. Thereby, intracardiac electrograms can be recorded under defined conditions. Using experimental and clinical signals, detailed simulations of IEGMs are parametrized, which can support clinical diagnosis.

Analysis of Atrial Electrograms

Author : Christopher Schilling
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Atrial fibrillation
ISBN : 9783866448940

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Analysis of Atrial Electrograms by Christopher Schilling Pdf

This work provides methods to measure and analyze features of atrial electrograms - especially complex fractionated atrial electrograms (CFAEs) - mathematically. Automated classification of CFAEs into clinical meaningful classes is applied and the newly gained electrogram information is visualized on patient specific 3D models of the atria. Clinical applications of the presented methods showed that quantitative measures of CFAEs reveal beneficial information about the underlying arrhythmia.

A Multiscale In Silico Study to Characterize the Atrial Electrical Activity of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation : A Translational Study to Guide Ablation Therapy

Author : Sánchez Arciniegas, Jorge Patricio
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783731511700

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A Multiscale In Silico Study to Characterize the Atrial Electrical Activity of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation : A Translational Study to Guide Ablation Therapy by Sánchez Arciniegas, Jorge Patricio Pdf

The atrial substrate undergoes electrical and structural remodeling during atrial fibrillation. Detailed multiscale models were used to study the effect of structural remodeling induced at the cellular and tissue levels. Simulated electrograms were used to train a machine-learning algorithm to characterize the substrate. Also, wave propagation direction was tracked from unannotated electrograms. In conclusion, in silico experiments provide insight into electrograms' information of the substrate.

Medicine Meets Virtual Reality 13

Author : J.D. Westwood,R.S. Haluck,H.M. Hoffman
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 660 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2005-01-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781607501107

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Medicine Meets Virtual Reality 13 by J.D. Westwood,R.S. Haluck,H.M. Hoffman Pdf

Magical describes conditions that are outside our understanding of cause and effect. What cannot be attributed to human or natural forces is explained as magic: super-human, super-natural. Even in modern societies, magic-based explanations are powerful because, given the complexity of the universe, there are so many opportunities to use them. The history of medicine is defined by progress in understanding the human body - from magical explanations to measurable results. To continue medical progress, physicians and scientists must openly question traditional models. Valid inquiry demands a willingness to consider all possible solutions without prejudice. Medical politics should not perpetuate unproven assumptions nor curtail reasoned experimentation, unbiased measurement and well-informed analysis. For thirteen years, Medicine Meets Virtual Reality has been an incubator for technologies that create new medical understanding via the simulation, visualization and extension of reality. Researchers create imaginary patients because they offer a more reliable and controllable experience to the novice surgeon. With imaging tools, reality is purposefully distorted to reveal to the clinician what the eye alone cannot see. Robotics and intelligence networks allow the healer’s sight, hearing, touch and judgment to be extended across distance, as if by magic. The moments when scientific truth is suddenly revealed after lengthy observation, experimentation and measurement, is the real magic. These moments are not miraculous, however. They are human ingenuity in progress and they are documented here in this book.

Medicine Meets Virtual Reality 14

Author : James D. Westwood
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781586035839

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Medicine Meets Virtual Reality 14 by James D. Westwood Pdf

The remarkable accomplishments of the IT industry and the Internet are trickling steadily into healthcare. This series provides more effective healthcare at a lower overall cost, driven by cheaper and better computers.