Molecular Geomicrobiology

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Molecular Geomicrobiology

Jillian F. Banfield,Javiera Cervini-Silva,Kenneth Nealson
Molecular Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : Jillian F. Banfield,Javiera Cervini-Silva,Kenneth Nealson
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781501509551

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Molecular Geomicrobiology by Jillian F. Banfield,Javiera Cervini-Silva,Kenneth Nealson Pdf

Volume 59 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry ties together themes common to environmental microbiology, earth science, and astrobiology. The resesarch presented here, the associated short course, and the volume production were supported by funding from many sources, notably the Mineralogical Society of America, the Geochemical Society, the US Department of Energy Chemical Sciences Program and the NASA Astrobiology Institute.

Geomicrobiology

Henry Lutz Ehrlich,Dianne K. Newman
Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : Henry Lutz Ehrlich,Dianne K. Newman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 630 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2008-12-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780849379079

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Geomicrobiology by Henry Lutz Ehrlich,Dianne K. Newman Pdf

Uncovers the Key Role Microbes Play in the Transformation of Oxidizable and Reducible MineralsMany areas of geomicrobial processes are receiving serious attention from microbiologists, specifically the role microbes play in the formation and degradation of minerals and fossil fuels and elemental cycling. Most notably, the latest research finds that

Geomicrobiology: Molecular and Environmental Perspective

Alexander Loy,Martin Mandl,Larry L. Barton
Geomicrobiology Molecular and Environmental Perspective Book PDF

Author : Alexander Loy,Martin Mandl,Larry L. Barton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048192045

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Geomicrobiology: Molecular and Environmental Perspective by Alexander Loy,Martin Mandl,Larry L. Barton Pdf

The interaction of microorganisms with geological activities results in processes influencing development of the Earth’s geo- and biospheres. In assessing these microbial functions, scientists have explored short- and longterm geological changes attributed to microorganisms and developed new approaches to evaluate the physiology of microbes including microbial interaction with the geological environment. As the field of geomicrobiology developed, it has become highly interdisciplinary and this book provides a review of the recent developments in a cross section of topics including origin of life, microbial-mineral interactions and microbial processes functioning in marine as well as terrestrial environments. A major component of this book addresses molecular techniques to evaluate microbial evolution and assess relationships of microbes in complex, natural c- munities. Recent developments in so-called ‘omics’ technologies, including (meta) genomics and (meta)proteomics, and isotope labeling methods allow new insights into the function of microbial community members and their possible geological impact. While this book summarizes current knowledge in various areas, it also reveals unresolved questions that require future investigations. Information in these chapters enhances our fundamental knowledge of geomicrobiology that contributes to the exploitation of microbial functions in mineral and environmental biotechn- ogy applications. It is our hope that this book will stimulate interest in the general field of geomicrobiology and encourage others to explore microbial processes as applied to the Earth.

Geomicrobiology

S. K. Jain,A. A. Khan,M. K. Rai
Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : S. K. Jain,A. A. Khan,M. K. Rai
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439845103

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Geomicrobiology by S. K. Jain,A. A. Khan,M. K. Rai Pdf

Geomicrobiology is a combination of geology and microbiology, and includes the study of interaction of microorganisms with their environment, such as in sedimentary rocks. This is a new and rapidly-developing field that has led in the past decade to a radically-revised view of the diversity and activity of microbial life on Earth. Geomicrobiology e

Introduction to Geomicrobiology

Kurt O. Konhauser
Introduction to Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : Kurt O. Konhauser
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781444309027

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Introduction to Geomicrobiology by Kurt O. Konhauser Pdf

Introduction to Geomicrobiology is a timely and comprehensive overview of how microbial life has affected Earth’s environment through time. It shows how the ubiquity of microorganisms, their high chemical reactivity, and their metabolic diversity make them a significant factor controlling the chemical composition of our planet. The following topics are covered: how microorganisms are classified, the physical constraints governing their growth, molecular approaches to studying microbial diversity, and life in extreme environments bioenergetics, microbial metabolic capabilities, and major biogeochemical pathways chemical reactivity of the cell surface, metal sorption, and the microbial role in contaminant mobility and bioremediation/biorecovery microbiological mineral formation and fossilization the function of microorganisms in mineral dissolution and oxidation, and the industrial and environmental ramifications of these processes elemental cycling in biofilms, formation of microbialites, and sediment diagenesis the events that led to the emergence of life, evolution of metabolic processes, and the diversification of the biosphere. Artwork from the book is available to instructors at www.blackwellpublishing.com/konhauser.

EPSL Frontiers

A. Halliday
EPSL Frontiers Book PDF

Author : A. Halliday
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2005-02-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 0444516956

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EPSL Frontiers by A. Halliday Pdf

A new section of short reviews called 'Frontiers' was introduced within the Elsevier journal Earth and Planetary Science Letters (EPSL) in 2002 under the Editorship of Alex Halliday from ETH Zurich, Switzerland. These high profile Frontiers articles are written by leading experts and published as the opening pages to regular issues of EPSL. The reason for this development is that the Editors of EPSL believe there is an important niche to be filled with fast communications that bring the scientific community up-to-speed on interesting new areas of science. Frontiers articles are therefore specifically intended for the non-specialist earth and planetary science readership. In order to reach a broader readership, those without subscriptions to the journal, Frontiers articles will now also be published in a new book series, the EPSL Frontiers series. Volume 1 will contain all 2002 and 2003 Frontiers articles. Future volumes will contain one year of articles each.

Molecular Environmental Soil Science

Jianming Xu,Donald L. Sparks
Molecular Environmental Soil Science Book PDF

Author : Jianming Xu,Donald L. Sparks
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400741775

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Molecular Environmental Soil Science by Jianming Xu,Donald L. Sparks Pdf

Based on the “International Symposium of Molecular Environmental Soil Science at the Interfaces in the Earth’s Critical Zone,” this book focuses on the Critical Zone supporting life at the Earth’s surface with emphasis on the new and emerging subject area of molecular environmental soil science. Advances in research methodology, the use of synchrotron radiation in particular, are extensively reviewed. Roles of microbes, biomolecules, and environmental nanoparticles in mineral transformations, metal cycling, degradation of natural and anthropogenic organic compounds are also extensively reviewed. It is unique in terms of facilitating the integration of contributions from traditionally separate disciplines and adding a molecular and nanoparticle (therefore chemical) dimension to a field of endeavour that has traditionally been viewed on a different scale (dimension). It will also contribute to identifying knowledge gaps, providing future research directions and promoting research and education at the molecular level in this extremely important and challenging area of science for years to come. The IUPAC Project Committee noted that the Conference identifies, and builds on, the need to view and understand the Critical Zone at the molecular level. The book will be an invaluable reference for research and education.

Geomicrobiology

Jillian F. Banfield,Kenneth H. Nealson
Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : Jillian F. Banfield,Kenneth H. Nealson
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781501509247

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Geomicrobiology by Jillian F. Banfield,Kenneth H. Nealson Pdf

Volume 35 of Reviews in Mineralogy defines and explore the topic of geomicrobiology. It is organized so as to first introduce the nature, diversity, and metabolic impact of microorganisms and the types of solid phases they interact with. This is followed by a discussion of processes that occur at cell surfaces, interfaces between microbes and minerals, and within cells, and the resulting mineral precipitation, dissolution, and changes in aqueous geochemistry. The volume concludes with a discussion of the carbon cycle over geologic time. Basis for this volume was the Short Course on Geomicrobiology presented by the Mineralogical Society of America on October 18 and 19, 1997, at the Alta Peruvian Lodge in Alta, Utah.

Ehrlich's Geomicrobiology

Henry Lutz Ehrlich,Dianne K. Newman,Andreas Kappler
Ehrlich s Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : Henry Lutz Ehrlich,Dianne K. Newman,Andreas Kappler
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 643 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466592414

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Ehrlich's Geomicrobiology by Henry Lutz Ehrlich,Dianne K. Newman,Andreas Kappler Pdf

Advances in geomicrobiology have progressed at an accelerated pace in recent years. Ehrlich's Geomicrobiology, Sixth Edition surveys various aspects of the field, including the microbial role in elemental cycling and in the formation and degradation of minerals and fossil fuels. Unlike the fifth edition, the sixth includes many expert contributors

Analytical Geomicrobiology

Janice P. L. Kenney,Harish Veeramani,Daniel S. Alessi
Analytical Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : Janice P. L. Kenney,Harish Veeramani,Daniel S. Alessi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-18
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781107070332

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Analytical Geomicrobiology by Janice P. L. Kenney,Harish Veeramani,Daniel S. Alessi Pdf

A comprehensive handbook outlining state-of-the-art analytical techniques used in geomicrobiology, for advanced students, researchers and professional scientists.

Geomicrobiology

Urvashi Swami,Vijay Singh Gondil
Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : Urvashi Swami,Vijay Singh Gondil
Publisher : Delve Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 1774071681

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Geomicrobiology by Urvashi Swami,Vijay Singh Gondil Pdf

Geomicrobiology examines the aspects of geomicrobiology and its physiological aspects. It includes molecular and non-molecular methodologies used in geomicrobiology. It provides the reader with the insights of geomicrobiology to understand the geomicrobiology of fossil fuels and the molecular and non-molecular methodologies involved in geomicrobiology along with its applications. This book also discusses about geomicrobiology of iron and sulfur, geomicrobiology of fossil fuels and applications of geo-microbiology.

Geomicrobiology and Biogeochemistry

Nagina Parmar,Ajay Singh
Geomicrobiology and Biogeochemistry Book PDF

Author : Nagina Parmar,Ajay Singh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642418372

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Geomicrobiology and Biogeochemistry by Nagina Parmar,Ajay Singh Pdf

Over the past 4 billion years, microorganisms have contributed to shaping the earth and making it more habitable for higher forms of life. They are remarkable in their metabolic diversity and their ability to harvest energy from oxidation and reduction reactions. Research on these microbiological processes has led to the newly evolving fields of geomicrobiology and biogeochemistry, linking the geosphere and the biosphere. This volume of the Soil Biology series provides an overview of the biogeochemical processes and the microorganisms involved, with an emphasis on the industrial applications. Topics treated include aspects such as bioremediation of contaminated environments, biomining, biotechnological applications of extremophiles, subsurface petroleum microbiology, enhanced oil recovery using microbes and their products, metal extraction from soil, soil elemental cycling and plant nutrition.

Processes in Microbial Ecology

David L. Kirchman
Processes in Microbial Ecology Book PDF

Author : David L. Kirchman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-02-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199586936

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Processes in Microbial Ecology by David L. Kirchman Pdf

A final chapter is devoted to symbiosis and other relationships between microbes and larger organisms.

Kinetics of Water-Rock Interaction

Susan Brantley,James Kubicki,Art White
Kinetics of Water Rock Interaction Book PDF

Author : Susan Brantley,James Kubicki,Art White
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 843 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2007-12-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387735634

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Kinetics of Water-Rock Interaction by Susan Brantley,James Kubicki,Art White Pdf

Geochemical kinetics as a topic is now of importance to a wide range of geochemists in academia, industry, and government, and all geochemists need a rudimentary knowledge of the field. This book summarizes the fundamentals of geochemical kinetics with examples drawn especially from mineral dissolution and precipitation. It also encompasses discussion of high temperature processes and global geochemical cycle modeling. Analysis of textures of rocks, sediments, and mineral surfaces are incorporated throughout and provide a sub-theme of the book.

Environmental Mineralogy II

D.J. Vaughan ,R.A. Wogelius
Environmental Mineralogy II Book PDF

Author : D.J. Vaughan ,R.A. Wogelius
Publisher : The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780903056328

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Environmental Mineralogy II by D.J. Vaughan ,R.A. Wogelius Pdf

In a sense, all mineralogy is environmental mineralogy. However, the term environmental has come to be employed (particularly in combination with terms such as science, issue or problem) to refer to those systems at or near the surface of the Earth where the geosphere comes into contact with the hydrosphere, atmosphere and biosphere. This is, of course, the environment upon which the human race depends for survival and, hence, is now sometimes referred to as the critical zone. Those systems containing minerals that constitute the most important or key environments are considered here: soils, modern sediments, atmospheric aerosols, and the interior or exterior parts of certain micro- and macro-organisms. Particularly important are the roles that minerals play in processes that act over time to control or influence the environment at various scales of observation. Both pure systems and those contaminated as a result of human activity are considered. The objectives for this volume are to help to define the subject of environmental mineralogy, and to provide an initial source of information both for mineralogists and other scientists who wish to understand or work in this field. It was hoped that it might also provide a text for use by those teaching courses in the subject at advanced undergraduate or graduate student level.