Introduction To Geomicrobiology

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Introduction to Geomicrobiology

Kurt O. Konhauser
Introduction to Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : Kurt O. Konhauser
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2009-03-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781444309027

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Introduction to Geomicrobiology by Kurt O. Konhauser Pdf

Introduction to Geomicrobiology is a timely and comprehensive overview of how microbial life has affected Earth’s environment through time. It shows how the ubiquity of microorganisms, their high chemical reactivity, and their metabolic diversity make them a significant factor controlling the chemical composition of our planet. The following topics are covered: how microorganisms are classified, the physical constraints governing their growth, molecular approaches to studying microbial diversity, and life in extreme environments bioenergetics, microbial metabolic capabilities, and major biogeochemical pathways chemical reactivity of the cell surface, metal sorption, and the microbial role in contaminant mobility and bioremediation/biorecovery microbiological mineral formation and fossilization the function of microorganisms in mineral dissolution and oxidation, and the industrial and environmental ramifications of these processes elemental cycling in biofilms, formation of microbialites, and sediment diagenesis the events that led to the emergence of life, evolution of metabolic processes, and the diversification of the biosphere. Artwork from the book is available to instructors at www.blackwellpublishing.com/konhauser.

Introduction to Geomicrobiology

Kurt Konhauser
Introduction to Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : Kurt Konhauser
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Geomicrobiology
ISBN : 8126549874

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Introduction to Geomicrobiology by Kurt Konhauser Pdf

Kurt Konhauser explores how microbial life has affected the Earth's environment through time. His introduction discusses how microorganisms are classified, the physical constraints governing their growth, methods used to study their phylogenetic diversity and life in extreme environments.

Ehrlich's Geomicrobiology

Henry Lutz Ehrlich,Dianne K. Newman,Andreas Kappler
Ehrlich s Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : Henry Lutz Ehrlich,Dianne K. Newman,Andreas Kappler
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 643 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-10-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466592414

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Ehrlich's Geomicrobiology by Henry Lutz Ehrlich,Dianne K. Newman,Andreas Kappler Pdf

Advances in geomicrobiology have progressed at an accelerated pace in recent years. Ehrlich's Geomicrobiology, Sixth Edition surveys various aspects of the field, including the microbial role in elemental cycling and in the formation and degradation of minerals and fossil fuels. Unlike the fifth edition, the sixth includes many expert contributors

Fundamentals of Geobiology

Andrew H. Knoll,Don E. Canfield,Kurt O. Konhauser
Fundamentals of Geobiology Book PDF

Author : Andrew H. Knoll,Don E. Canfield,Kurt O. Konhauser
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 876 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118280881

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Fundamentals of Geobiology by Andrew H. Knoll,Don E. Canfield,Kurt O. Konhauser Pdf

2012 PROSE Award, Earth Science: Honorable Mention For more than fifty years scientists have been concerned with the interrelationships of Earth and life. Over the past decade, however, geobiology, the name given to this interdisciplinary endeavour, has emerged as an exciting and rapidly expanding field, fuelled by advances in molecular phylogeny, a new microbial ecology made possible by the molecular revolution, increasingly sophisticated new techniques for imaging and determining chemical compositions of solids on nanometer scales, the development of non-traditional stable isotope analyses, Earth systems science and Earth system history, and accelerating exploration of other planets within and beyond our solar system. Geobiology has many faces: there is the microbial weathering of minerals, bacterial and skeletal biomineralization, the roles of autotrophic and heterotrophic metabolisms in elemental cycling, the redox history in the oceans and its relationship to evolution and the origin of life itself.. This book is the first to set out a coherent set of principles that underpin geobiology, and will act as a foundational text that will speed the dissemination of those principles. The chapters have been carefully chosen to provide intellectually rich but concise summaries of key topics, and each has been written by one or more of the leading scientists in that field.. Fundamentals of Geobiology is aimed at advanced undergraduates and graduates in the Earth and biological sciences, and to the growing number of scientists worldwide who have an interest in this burgeoning new discipline. Additional resources for this book can be found at: http://www.wiley.com/go/knoll/geobiology.

Aquatic Geomicrobiology

Donald E. Canfield,Erik Kristensen,Bo Thamdrup
Aquatic Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : Donald E. Canfield,Erik Kristensen,Bo Thamdrup
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 660 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2005-03-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 0121583406

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Aquatic Geomicrobiology by Donald E. Canfield,Erik Kristensen,Bo Thamdrup Pdf

Microbes catalyze countless chemical reactions in nature which control the chemistry of the environment. Aquatic Geomicrobiology looks at these reactions and their effect on the aquatic environments from the perspective of the microbes involved. The volume begins with three introductory chapters outlining the basic principles of microbial systematics, microbial ecology, and chemical thermodynamics. These provide a framework for exploring the microbial control of elemental cycling in the remaining chapters. Readers will learn how microbes control the cycling of elements, the structure of the microbial ecosystems involved, and what environmental factors influence the activities of microbial populations. Also available in hardback Written by international experts in the microbial ecology and biogeochemistry of aquatic systems Includes introductory chapters on microbial systematics, principles of microbial ecology, and chemical thermodynamics Contains over 1500 references

Geomicrobiology

Henry Lutz Ehrlich,Dianne K. Newman
Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : Henry Lutz Ehrlich,Dianne K. Newman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 630 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2008-12-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780849379079

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Geomicrobiology by Henry Lutz Ehrlich,Dianne K. Newman Pdf

Uncovers the Key Role Microbes Play in the Transformation of Oxidizable and Reducible MineralsMany areas of geomicrobial processes are receiving serious attention from microbiologists, specifically the role microbes play in the formation and degradation of minerals and fossil fuels and elemental cycling. Most notably, the latest research finds that

Analytical Geomicrobiology

Janice P. L. Kenney,Harish Veeramani,Daniel S. Alessi
Analytical Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : Janice P. L. Kenney,Harish Veeramani,Daniel S. Alessi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-18
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781107070332

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Analytical Geomicrobiology by Janice P. L. Kenney,Harish Veeramani,Daniel S. Alessi Pdf

A comprehensive handbook outlining state-of-the-art analytical techniques used in geomicrobiology, for advanced students, researchers and professional scientists.

Geomicrobiology

S. K. Jain,A. A. Khan,M. K. Rai
Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : S. K. Jain,A. A. Khan,M. K. Rai
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439845103

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Geomicrobiology by S. K. Jain,A. A. Khan,M. K. Rai Pdf

Geomicrobiology is a combination of geology and microbiology, and includes the study of interaction of microorganisms with their environment, such as in sedimentary rocks. This is a new and rapidly-developing field that has led in the past decade to a radically-revised view of the diversity and activity of microbial life on Earth. Geomicrobiology e

Geomicrobiology

Jillian F. Banfield,Kenneth H. Nealson
Geomicrobiology Book PDF

Author : Jillian F. Banfield,Kenneth H. Nealson
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781501509247

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Geomicrobiology by Jillian F. Banfield,Kenneth H. Nealson Pdf

Volume 35 of Reviews in Mineralogy defines and explore the topic of geomicrobiology. It is organized so as to first introduce the nature, diversity, and metabolic impact of microorganisms and the types of solid phases they interact with. This is followed by a discussion of processes that occur at cell surfaces, interfaces between microbes and minerals, and within cells, and the resulting mineral precipitation, dissolution, and changes in aqueous geochemistry. The volume concludes with a discussion of the carbon cycle over geologic time. Basis for this volume was the Short Course on Geomicrobiology presented by the Mineralogical Society of America on October 18 and 19, 1997, at the Alta Peruvian Lodge in Alta, Utah.

Geomicrobiology: Molecular and Environmental Perspective

Alexander Loy,Martin Mandl,Larry L. Barton
Geomicrobiology Molecular and Environmental Perspective Book PDF

Author : Alexander Loy,Martin Mandl,Larry L. Barton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2010-07-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048192045

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Geomicrobiology: Molecular and Environmental Perspective by Alexander Loy,Martin Mandl,Larry L. Barton Pdf

The interaction of microorganisms with geological activities results in processes influencing development of the Earth’s geo- and biospheres. In assessing these microbial functions, scientists have explored short- and longterm geological changes attributed to microorganisms and developed new approaches to evaluate the physiology of microbes including microbial interaction with the geological environment. As the field of geomicrobiology developed, it has become highly interdisciplinary and this book provides a review of the recent developments in a cross section of topics including origin of life, microbial-mineral interactions and microbial processes functioning in marine as well as terrestrial environments. A major component of this book addresses molecular techniques to evaluate microbial evolution and assess relationships of microbes in complex, natural c- munities. Recent developments in so-called ‘omics’ technologies, including (meta) genomics and (meta)proteomics, and isotope labeling methods allow new insights into the function of microbial community members and their possible geological impact. While this book summarizes current knowledge in various areas, it also reveals unresolved questions that require future investigations. Information in these chapters enhances our fundamental knowledge of geomicrobiology that contributes to the exploitation of microbial functions in mineral and environmental biotechn- ogy applications. It is our hope that this book will stimulate interest in the general field of geomicrobiology and encourage others to explore microbial processes as applied to the Earth.

An Introduction to the Earth-Life System

Charles Cockell
An Introduction to the Earth Life System Book PDF

Author : Charles Cockell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2008-02-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521493919

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An Introduction to the Earth-Life System by Charles Cockell Pdf

This concise textbook combines Earth and biological sciences to explore the co-evolution of the Earth and life over geological time.

Methanogenesis

James G. Ferry
Methanogenesis Book PDF

Author : James G. Ferry
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461523918

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Methanogenesis by James G. Ferry Pdf

Since the general recognition of the Archaebacteria, research into the evolution, metabolism, molecular biology and ecological roles of these fastidious anaerobes has proceeded at an ever-increasing pace. All possess a very novel biochemistry and many exploit unique ecological niches. Methanogens, which convert one-and-two carbon compounds into the important atmospheric gas methane, are the largest group among the Archaebacteria. Of all microbial groups, methanogens provide perhaps the best opportunity to study evolution because of their phyologenetic diversity and unique biochemistry. Today, the analysis of methanogens is at a threshold. Molecular-biological studies of these microorganisms are revealing more and more processes unique to this group, and in turn, studies of methanogens are providing new perspectives to the broader fields of biochemistry and molecular biology. This volume is the first book to be published on methanogenesis, and it will provide the reader with a comprehensive view of the field and point to future trends.

Processes in Microbial Ecology

David L. Kirchman
Processes in Microbial Ecology Book PDF

Author : David L. Kirchman
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 597 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-02-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191624223

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Processes in Microbial Ecology by David L. Kirchman Pdf

Microbial ecology is the study of interactions among microbes in natural environments and their roles in biogeochemical cycles, food web dynamics, and the evolution of life. Microbes are the most numerous organisms in the biosphere and mediate many critical reactions in elemental cycles and biogeochemical reactions. Because microbes are essential players in the carbon cycle and related processes, microbial ecology is a vital science for understanding the role of the biosphere in global warming and the response of natural ecosystems to climate change. This novel textbook discusses the major processes carried out by viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa and other protists - the microbes - in freshwater, marine, and terrestrial ecosystems. It focuses on biogeochemical processes, starting with primary production and the initial fixation of carbon into cellular biomass, before exploring how that carbon is degraded in both oxygen-rich (oxic) and oxygen-deficient (anoxic) environments. These biogeochemical processes are affected by ecological interactions, including competition for limiting nutrients, viral lysis, and predation by various protists in soils and aquatic habitats. The book neatly connects processes occurring at the micron scale to events happening at the global scale, including the carbon cycle and its connection to climate change issues. A final chapter is devoted to symbiosis and other relationships between microbes and larger organisms. Microbes have huge impacts not only on biogeochemical cycles, but also on the ecology and evolution of more complex forms of life, including Homo sapiens..

Environmental Microbiology and Microbial Ecology

Larry L. Barton,Robert J. C. McLean
Environmental Microbiology and Microbial Ecology Book PDF

Author : Larry L. Barton,Robert J. C. McLean
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118966266

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Environmental Microbiology and Microbial Ecology by Larry L. Barton,Robert J. C. McLean Pdf

An authoritative overview of the ecological activities of microbes in the biosphere Environmental Microbiology and Microbial Ecology presents a broad overview of microbial activity and microbes' interactions with their environments and communities. Adopting an integrative approach, this text covers both conventional ecological issues as well as cross-disciplinary investigations that combine facets of microbiology, ecology, environmental science and engineering, molecular biology, and biochemistry. Focusing primarily on single-cell forms of prokaryotes — and cellular forms of algae, fungi, and protozoans — this book enables readers to gain insight into the fundamental methodologies for the characterization of microorganisms in the biosphere. The authors draw from decades of experience to examine the environmental processes mediated by microorganisms and explore the interactions between microorganisms and higher life forms. Highly relevant to modern readers, this book examines topics including the ecology of microorganisms in engineered environments, microbial phylogeny and interactions, microbial processes in relation to environmental pollution, and many more. Now in its second edition, this book features updated references and major revisions to chapters on assessing microbial communities, community relationships, and their global impact. New content such as effective public communication of research findings and advice on scientific article review equips readers with practical real-world skills. Explores the activities of microorganisms in specific environments with case studies and actual research data Highlights how prominent microbial biologists address significant microbial ecology issues Offers guidance on scientific communication, including scientific presentations and grant preparation Includes plentiful illustrations and examples of microbial interactions, community structures, and human-bacterial connections Provides chapter summaries, review questions, selected reading lists, a complete glossary, and critical thinking exercises Environmental Microbiology and Microbial Ecology is an ideal textbook for graduate and advanced undergraduate courses in biology, microbiology, ecology, and environmental science, while also serving as a current and informative reference for microbiologists, cell and molecular biologists, ecologists, and environmental professionals.

Ground-Water Microbiology and Geochemistry

Francis H. Chapelle
Ground Water Microbiology and Geochemistry Book PDF

Author : Francis H. Chapelle
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2000-10-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 047134852X

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Ground-Water Microbiology and Geochemistry by Francis H. Chapelle Pdf

Ein zeitgemäßer Beitrag zum Schutz unserer wertvollen Grundwasservorräte! In drei Teilen beschreibt dieser Band alle Aspekte der Mikrobiologie und Geochemie des Grundwassers. Teil 1 ist einem allgemeinen Überblick über die vorhandenen Mikroorganismen (Arten, Wachstum, Metabolismus, Genetik, Ökologie) gewidmet. Teil 2 befaßt sich mit Verteilung dieser Organismen im Grundwasser, Probennahme und geochemischen Modellen. Im Mittelpunkt des 3. Teils stehen mikrobiologische Prozesse in wasserführenden Schichten, die mit Chemikalien verunreinigt wurden. (10/00)