Molten Salt Chemistry

Author : Frederic Lantelme,Henri Groult
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780124017221

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Molten Salts Chemistry by Frederic Lantelme,Henri Groult Pdf

Molten salts and fused media provide the key properties and the theory of molten salts, as well as aspects of fused salts chemistry, helping you generate new ideas and applications for fused salts. Molten Salts Chemistry: From Lab to Applications examines how the electrical and thermal properties of molten salts, and generally low vapour pressure are well adapted to high temperature chemistry, enabling fast reaction rates. It also explains how their ability to dissolve many inorganic compounds such as oxides, nitrides, carbides and other salts make molten salts ideal as solvents in electrometallurgy, metal coating, treatment of by-products and energy conversion. This book also reviews newer applications of molten salts including materials for energy storage such as carbon nano-particles for efficient super capacitors, high capacity molten salt batteries and for heat transport and storage in solar plants. In addition, owing to their high thermal stability, they are considered as ideal candidates for the development of safer nuclear reactors and for the treatment of nuclear waste, especially to separate actinides from lanthanides by electrorefining. Explains the theory and properties of molten salts to help scientists understand these unique liquids Provides an ideal introduction to this expanding field Illustrated text with key real-life applications of molten salts in synthesis, energy, nuclear, and metal extraction

Author : Gleb Mamantov,Roberto Marassi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400938632

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Molten Salt Chemistry by Gleb Mamantov,Roberto Marassi Pdf

Molten salts are of considerable significance to chemical technology. Applications range from the established ones, such as the production of aluminum, magnesium, sodium and fluorine, to those as yet to be fully exploited, such as molten salt batteries and fuel cells, catalysis, and solar energy. Molten salts are investigated for different purposes by many diverse techniques. There is a need to keep investigators working in different areas, such as metal production, power sources, and glass industry, aware of progress in various specialties, as well as to familiarize new research workers with the fundamental aspects of the broad field of molten salt _ chemistry. This volume constitutes the plenary lectures presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Molten Salt Chemistry, Camerino, Italy, August 3-15, 1986. The fundamentals and several selected applications of molten salt chemistry were addressed. The major fundamental topics covered at this ASI were the structure of melts, thermodynamics of molten salt mixtures, theoretical and experimental studies of transport processes, metal-metal salt solutions, solvent properties of melt systems, acid-base effects in molten salt chemistry, electronic absorption, vibrational, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of melt systems, electrochemistry and electroanalytical chemistry in molten salts, and organic chemistry in molten salts. The applied aspects of molten salt chemistry included the chemistry of aluminum production, electrodeposition using molten salts, and molten salt batteries and fuel cells.

Author : Marcelle Gaune-Escard,Geir Martin Haarberg
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 632 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118448823

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Molten Salts Chemistry and Technology by Marcelle Gaune-Escard,Geir Martin Haarberg Pdf

Written to record and report on recent research progresses in the field of molten salts, Molten Salts Chemistry and Technology focuses on molten salts and ionic liquids for sustainable supply and application of materials. Including coverage of molten salt reactors, electrodeposition, aluminium electrolysis, electrochemistry, and electrowinning, the text provides researchers and postgraduate students with applications include energy conversion (solar cells and fuel cells), heat storage, green solvents, metallurgy, nuclear industry, pharmaceutics and biotechnology.

Author : Gleb Mamantov
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 636 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1969
Category : Science
ISBN : UVA:X001380556

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Molten Salts by Gleb Mamantov Pdf

Author : J. Braunstein,Gleb Mamantov,G. P. Smith
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475705041

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Advances in Molten Salt Chemistry by J. Braunstein,Gleb Mamantov,G. P. Smith Pdf

Molten salts are investigated by very diverse techniques and for differ ing purposes, and the results are reported in widely scattered journals. There is a need to keep investigators aware of progress in other specialties and to provide students with source and background material. Advances in Molten Salt Chemistry hopes to fill these needs by providing reviews of recent progress presented, insofar as is reasonable, with enough background material and commentary to be comprehensible to a nonspecialist. We prefer a discussion of underlying principles, to the extent that they are known, and we encourage authors to comment critically on the reliability of data, the utility of models, and the cogency of ideas and theories. We take a broad vie~ of the suitability of topics for inclusion in this series. Both fundamental and technological advances have a place here, as do studies on materials related to molten salts (like liquid silicates, very concentrated aqueous solutions, solutions of salts in liquid metals, and solid electrolytes). We intend this series to serve the needs of those who investigate or use molten salts. We welcome suggestions of topics and suitable authors, as well as comments on the strengths and shortcomings of what is published.

Author : David G. Lovering
Publisher : Springer
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-14
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781475717242

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Molten Salt Technology by David G. Lovering Pdf

Author : Robert J. Gale,D.G. Lovering
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461575023

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Molten Salt Techniques by Robert J. Gale,D.G. Lovering Pdf

This second volume carries on the excellent work of its predecessor, ex tending its scope to other melts and to other techniques. It continues to present first-hand understanding and experience of this difficult and demanding field. There is ever present the trade-off or reconciliation between the novel chemistry of systems not dominated by the mediating influence of a supposedly indifferent solvent and the high temperatures required to effect the fluidity of the system. At the limit, the very high temperatures so increase the rates of all reactions as to dissolve the temporal difference between the thermodynamic and the kinetic view of chemistry. What can happen will happen and invariably does happen. Vessels corrode, the apparatus becomes a reactant, and the number of tolerant materials able to withstand the attack shrinks to graphite, boron carbide or, if all else fails, to frozen parts of the molten salt itself. It is probably true that there is no limit to man's ingenuity but I believe that God gave us molten salts just to test that thesis. If there is ever a Molten Salt Club, and Englishmen love clubs, its membership will be exclusive. It would certainly include the authors of this series. Graham Hills University of Strathclyde ix Preface In the first volume of this series, we expressed our contention that a real need existed for practical guidance in the field of molten salt experimentation.

Author : Milton Blander
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 775 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1964
Category : Fused salts
ISBN : 0470079355

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Molten Salt Chemistry by Milton Blander Pdf

Author : George J. Janz
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 602 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323144834

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Molten Salts Handbook by George J. Janz Pdf

Molten Salts Handbook focuses on the features, properties, and structure of molten salts. This book presents several topics in annotated bibliographic table form, including phase equilibria, chemical syntheses, and molten salt electrolytes. Organized into six chapters, this book starts with a tabular presentation of data of the physical properties, thermodynamic properties, electrochemical properties, practical features, as well as spectroscopy and structure of molten salts. This text then illustrates the design features of different experimental assemblies and provides information on the technique through a liberally annotated bibliography. Other chapters provide a chemical index, which offers a ready guide to the status of data over the entire range of interests. This book presents as well the properties of viscosity, density, surface tension, refractive index, and electrical conductance for different compounds as single salt melts. This book is a valuable resource for scientists and researchers from diverse fields, including theoretical and applied electrochemistry, inorganic coordination chemistry, and transition metal chemistry.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1098 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Fused salts
ISBN : STANFORD:36105001850275

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Proceedings of the ... International Symposium on Molten Salts by Anonim Pdf

Author : J. Braunstein,Gleb Mamantov,G. P. Smith
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1461582717

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Advances in Molten Salt Chemistry by J. Braunstein,Gleb Mamantov,G. P. Smith Pdf

Author : Marcelle Gaune-Escard,Kenneth R. Seddon
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-07-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470947760

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Molten Salts and Ionic Liquids by Marcelle Gaune-Escard,Kenneth R. Seddon Pdf

For many years, the related fields of molten salts and ionic liquids have drifted apart, to their mutual detriment. Both molten salts and ionic liquids are liquid salts containing only ions - all that is different is the temperature! Both fields involve the study of Coulombic fluids for academic and industrial purposes; both employ the same principles; both require skilled practitioners; both speak the same language; all then that is truly different is their semantics, and how superficial is that? The editors of this book, recognising that there was so much knowledge, both empirical and theoretical, which can be passed from the molten salt community to the ionic liquid community, and vice versa, organised a landmark meeting in Tunisia, designed to bridge the gap and heal the rift. Leaders from both communities met for a week for a mutual exchange, with a high tutorial content intermixed with cutting edge findings. This volume is a condensate of the principal offerings of that week, and emphasises the success which was achieved. Indeed, four future biannual meetings, under the title of “EUCHEM Conferences on Molten Salts and Ionic Liquids”, have now been planned as a direct result of this meeting of minds. Topics discussed in this volume include structure, dynamics, electrochemistry, interfacial and thermodynamic properties, spectroscopy, synthesis, and theoretical studies. Experimental and theoretical methods for investigating these data are elaborated, as are techniques for data collection and analysis. This book represents the first serious discussion on the transfer of these methods and techniques between the differing temperature regimes, and is a major contribution to the future of both fields.

Author : Thomas James Dolan,Imre Pazsit,Andrei Rykhlevskii,Ritsuo Yoshioka
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1068 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323993562

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Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy by Thomas James Dolan,Imre Pazsit,Andrei Rykhlevskii,Ritsuo Yoshioka Pdf

Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy, Second Edition is a fully updated comprehensive reference on the latest advances in MSR research and technology. Building on the successful first edition, Tom Dolan and the team of experts have fully updated the content to reflect the impressive advances from the last 5 years, ensuring this book continues to be the go-to reference on the topic. This new edition covers progress made in MSR design, details innovative experiments, and includes molten salt data, corrosion studies and deployment plans. The successful case studies section of the first edition have been removed, expanded, and fully updated, and are now published in a companion title called Global Case Studies on Molten Salt Reactors. Readers will gain a deep understanding of the advantages and challenges of MSR development and thorium fuel use, as well as step-by-step guidance on the latest in MSR reactor design. Each chapter provides a clear introduction, covers technical issues and includes examples and conclusions, while promoting the sustainability benefits throughout. A fully updated comprehensive handbook on Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy, written by a team of global experts Covers MSR applications, technical issues, reactor types and reactor designs Includes 3 brand new chapters which reflect the latest advances in research and technology since the first edition published Presents case studies on molten salt reactors which aid in the transition to net zero by providing abundant clean, safe energy to complement wind and solar powe

Author : J. Braunstein,Gleb Mamantov,G. P. Smith
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475706628

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Advances in Molten Salt Chemistry by J. Braunstein,Gleb Mamantov,G. P. Smith Pdf

Author : M. Chemla,D. Devilliers,Matthias Vogler
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Page : 814 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1991-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783035704488

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Molten Salt Chemistry and Technology by M. Chemla,D. Devilliers,Matthias Vogler Pdf

This "state-of-the-art" volume presents the new developments in fundamental research and in industrial applications of Molten Salts. Special attention is placed on recent developments of special topics such as Electrodeposition of Refractory Metals (Niobium, Molybdenum), and Organic Chemistry and Electrochemistry in Molten Salts.