Morally Demanding Infinite Responsibility

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Morally-Demanding Infinite Responsibility

Author : Julio Andrade
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3030616312

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Morally-Demanding Infinite Responsibility by Julio Andrade Pdf

This book presents a conceptual mapping of supererogation in the analytic moral philosophical tradition. It first asks whether supererogation can be conceptualised in the absence of obligation or duty and then makes the case that it can be. It does so by enlisting the resources of the continental tradition, specifically using the work of Emmanuel Levinas and his notion of infinite responsibility. In so doing the book contributes to the ongoing efforts to create a common ethical terminology between the analytic and continental traditions within moral philosophy. Supererogatory actions are praiseworthy actions that go 'beyond duty', and yet are not blameworthy when not performed. In responding to this paradox, moral philosophy either brackets or attempts a reductionism of supererogation. Supererogation is epitomised in the paradigmatic figures of the saint and hero. Yet, most would agree that emulating these figures is too morally demanding. We rightly ask: where does moral obligation end? Is it even possible, or desirable to demarcate such a boundary? Besides the important theoretical issues these questions raise, they also speak to practical ethical dilemmas in the contemporary milieu, as they concern the global wealthy's responsibility to the poor and the challenges of development aid work.

Morally-Demanding Infinite Responsibility

Author : Julio Andrade
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030616304

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Morally-Demanding Infinite Responsibility by Julio Andrade Pdf

This book presents a conceptual mapping of supererogation in the analytic moral philosophical tradition. It first asks whether supererogation can be conceptualised in the absence of obligation or duty and then makes the case that it can be. It does so by enlisting the resources of the continental tradition, specifically using the work of Emmanuel Levinas and his notion of infinite responsibility. In so doing the book contributes to the ongoing efforts to create a common ethical terminology between the analytic and continental traditions within moral philosophy. Supererogatory actions are praiseworthy actions that go ‘beyond duty’, and yet are not blameworthy when not performed. In responding to this paradox, moral philosophy either brackets or attempts a reductionism of supererogation. Supererogation is epitomised in the paradigmatic figures of the saint and hero. Yet, most would agree that emulating these figures is too morally demanding. We rightly ask: where does moral obligation end? Is it even possible, or desirable to demarcate such a boundary? Besides the important theoretical issues these questions raise, they also speak to practical ethical dilemmas in the contemporary milieu, as they concern the global wealthy’s responsibility to the poor and the challenges of development aid work.

Infinitely Demanding

Author : Simon Critchley
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2014-09-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781781680292

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Infinitely Demanding by Simon Critchley Pdf

The clearest, boldest and most systematic statement of Simon Critchley’s influential views on philosophy, ethics, and politics, Infinitely Demanding identifies a massive political disappointment at the heart of liberal democracy. Arguing that what is called for is an ethics of commitment that can inform a radical politics, Critchley considers the possibility of political subjectivity and action after Marx and Marxism, taking in the work of Kant, Levinas, Badiou and Lacan. Infinitely Demanding culminates in an argument for anarchism as an ethical practice and a remotivating means of political organization.

Moral Theory and Climate Change

Author : Dale E. Miller,Ben Eggleston
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351792899

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Moral Theory and Climate Change by Dale E. Miller,Ben Eggleston Pdf

Climate change has become the most pressing moral and political problem of our time. Ethical theories help us think clearly and more fully about important moral and political issues. And yet, to date, there have been no books that have brought together a broad range of ethical theories to apply them systematically to the problems of climate change. This volume fills that deep need. Two preliminary chapters—an up-to-date synopsis of climate science and an overview of the ethical issues raised by climate change—set the stage. After this, ten leading ethicists in ten separate chapters each present a major ethical theory (or, more broadly, perspective) and discuss the implications of that view for how we decide to respond to a rapidly warming planet. Each chapter first provides a brief exposition of the view before working out what that theory “has to say” about climate change and our response to the problems it poses. Key features: • Up-to-date synopsis of climate science • Clear overviews of a wide range of ethical theories and perspectives by leading experts • Insightful discussions of the implications of these theories and perspectives for our response to climate change • A unique opportunity to assess the relative strengths and weaknesses of various ethical viewpoints.

Where is the Good in the World?

Author : David Henig,Anna Strhan,Joel Robbins
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781800735521

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Where is the Good in the World? by David Henig,Anna Strhan,Joel Robbins Pdf

Bringing together contributions from anthropology, sociology, religious studies, and philosophy, along with ethnographic case studies from diverse settings, this volume explores how different disciplinary perspectives on the good might engage with and enrich each other. The chapters examine how people realize the good in social life, exploring how ethics and values relate to forms of suffering, power and inequality, and, in doing so, demonstrate how focusing on the good enhances social theory. This is the first interdisciplinary engagement with what it means to study the good as a fundamental aspect of social life.

Cosmopolitan Responsibility

Author : Jan-Christoph Heilinger
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110611281

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Cosmopolitan Responsibility by Jan-Christoph Heilinger Pdf

The world we live in is unjust. Preventable deprivation and suffering shape the lives of many people, while others enjoy advantages and privileges aplenty. Cosmopolitan responsibility addresses the moral responsibilities of privileged individuals to take action in the face of global structural injustice. Individuals are called upon to complement institutional efforts to respond to global challenges, such as climate change, unfair global trade, or world poverty. Committed to an ideal of relational equality among all human beings, the book discusses the impact of individual action, the challenge of special obligations, and the possibility of moral overdemandingness in order to lay the ground for an action-guiding ethos of cosmopolitan responsibility. This thought-provoking book will be of interest to any reflective reader concerned about justice and responsibilities in a globalised world. Jan-Christoph Heilinger is a moral and political philosopher. He teaches at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany, and at Ecole normale supérieure, Port-au-Prince, Haiti.

Mourning Happiness

Author : Vivasvan Soni
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Enlightenment
ISBN : 0801448174

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Mourning Happiness by Vivasvan Soni Pdf

"A work of rare scope and power that grapples with the big questions: Is happiness the proper end of life, as the Greeks conceived it to be, or is life, as it appears since the early English novel, an endless trial?"--Adam Potkay

Ethics of Deconstruction

Author : Simon Critchley
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780748689347

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Ethics of Deconstruction by Simon Critchley Pdf

The first book to argue for the ethical turn in Derrida's work, this new edition contains three new appendixes and a new preface where Critchley reflects upon the origins, motivation and reception of 'The Ethics of Deconstruction'.

What Is Ethically Demanded?

Author : Hans Fink,Robert Stern
Publisher : University of Notre Dame Pess
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780268101886

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What Is Ethically Demanded? by Hans Fink,Robert Stern Pdf

This collection of essays by leading international philosophers considers central themes in the ethics of Danish philosopher Knud Ejler Løgstrup (1905–1981). Løgstrup was a Lutheran theologian much influenced by phenomenology and by strong currents in Danish culture, to which he himself made important contributions. The essays in What Is Ethically Demanded? K. E. Løgstrup's Philosophy of Moral Life are divided into four sections. The first section deals predominantly with Løgstrup's relation to Kant and, through Kant, the system of morality in general. The second section focuses on how Løgstrup stands in connection with Kierkegaard, Heidegger, and Levinas. The third section considers issues in the development of Løgstrup's ethics and how it relates to other aspects of his thought. The final section covers certain central themes in Løgstrup's position, particularly his claims about trust and the unfulfillability of the ethical demand. The volume includes a previously untranslated early essay by Løgstrup, "The Anthropology of Kant’s Ethics," which defines some of his basic ethical ideas in opposition to Kant’s. The book will appeal to philosophers and theologians with an interest in ethics and the history of philosophy. Contributors: K. E. Løgstrup, Svend Andersen, David Bugge, Svein Aage Christoffersen, Stephen Darwall, Peter Dews, Paul Faulkner, Hans Fink, Arne Grøn, Alasdair MacIntyre, Wayne Martin, Kees van Kooten Niekerk, George Pattison, Robert Stern, and Patrick Stokes.

The Palgrave International Handbook of Basic Income

Author : Malcolm Torry
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 585 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030236144

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The Palgrave International Handbook of Basic Income by Malcolm Torry Pdf

“This Handbook offers a timely ‘snapshot’ of the fast-moving global debates on Basic Income. Embracing a range of ideological, ethical, historical and cross-national perspectives, it looks at the case for Basic Income through both a focused and a wide-angled lens. Rather than asserting hard and fast conclusions, it ends with the valuable message that context is all.” —Ruth Lister, Loughborough University, UK “A must-read Handbook that provides solid foundations for the growing number of researchers, policymakers and campaigners involved in the ongoing debate on Basic Income." —Rubén M. Lo Vuolo, the Interdisciplinary Centre for the Study of Public Policy, Argentina “A comprehensive, competent, accessible, up-to-date picture of the current state of knowledge and debate on basic income in several disciplines and in many countries.” —Philippe Van Parijs, the University of Louvain, Belgium A Basic Income is an unconditional regular payment for every individual. But is it desirable? And is it feasible? This Handbook brings together scholars from various disciplines and from around the world to examine the history, characteristics, effects, viability and implementation of Basic Income. A variety of pilot projects and ideological perspectives are considered in depth.

The Cambridge Companion to Levinas

Author : Simon Critchley,Robert Bernasconi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2002-07-25
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 0521665655

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The Cambridge Companion to Levinas by Simon Critchley,Robert Bernasconi Pdf

A convenient and accessible guide to Levinas, first published in 2002, which emphasises the interdisciplinary significance of his work.

Levinas in Jerusalem: Phenomenology, Ethics, Politics, Aesthetics

Author : Joelle Hansel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2008-10-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402062483

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Levinas in Jerusalem: Phenomenology, Ethics, Politics, Aesthetics by Joelle Hansel Pdf

This book is a collection of papers given at the International Conference "Levinas in Jerusalem" held at the Hebrew University in May 2002. It gives an overview of the most fecund areas of research in Levinas scholarship. The authors, world renowned scholars and young promising ones, investigate Levinas’s relationship to Bergson, Husserl and Heidegger; his conception of Justice and the State; and his view of Aesthetics, Eros and the Feminine.

Transcendental Arguments in Moral Theory

Author : Jens Peter Brune,Robert Stern,Micha H. Werner
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110470215

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Transcendental Arguments in Moral Theory by Jens Peter Brune,Robert Stern,Micha H. Werner Pdf

Since Barry Stroud's classic paper in 1968, the general discussion on transcendental arguments tends to focus on examples from theoretical philosophy. It also tends to be pessimistic, or at least extremely reluctant, about the potential of this kind of arguments. Nevertheless, transcendental reasoning continues to play a prominent role in some recent approaches to moral philosophy. Moreover, some authors argue that transcendental arguments may be more promising in moral philosophy than they are in theoretical contexts. Against this background, the current volume focuses on transcendental arguments in practical philosophy. Experts from different countries and branches of philosophy share their views about whether there are actually differences between “theoretical” and “practical” uses of transcendental arguments. They examine and compare different versions of transcendental arguments in moral philosophy, explain their structure, and assess their respective problems and promises. This book offers all those interested in ethics, meta-ethics, or epistemology a more comprehensive understanding of transcendental arguments. It also provides them with new insights into uses of transcendental reasoning in moral philosophy.

Righting Relations after the Holocaust and Vatican II

Author : Procario-Foley, Elena G.,Cathey, Robert A.
Publisher : Paulist Press
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781587687013

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Righting Relations after the Holocaust and Vatican II by Procario-Foley, Elena G.,Cathey, Robert A. Pdf

This volume is inspired by the pioneering work of John T. M. Pawlikowski in social ethics, Jewish-Christian relations, and Holocaust studies and intends to explore the cutting-edge of these areas in his honor.

A Companion to Free Will

Author : Joseph Keim Campbell,Kristin M. Mickelson,V. Alan White
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2023-06-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781119210160

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A Companion to Free Will by Joseph Keim Campbell,Kristin M. Mickelson,V. Alan White Pdf

Provides a comprehensive, cutting-edge, and accessible accompaniment to various narratives about free will A Companion to Free Will is an indispensable resource for anyone interested in the philosophy of free will, offering an authoritative survey of perennial issues and contemporary debates within the field. Bringing together the work of a diverse team of established and younger scholars, this well-balanced volume offers innovative perspectives and fresh approaches to the classical compatibility problem, moral and legal responsibility, consciousness in free action, action theory, determinism, logical fatalism, impossibilism, and much more. The Companion’s 30 chapters provide general coverage of the discipline as well as an in-depth exploration of both CAP (Classical Analytic Paradigm) and non-CAP perspectives on the problem of free will and the problem of determinism—raising new questions about what the free will debate is, or should be, about. Throughout the book, coverage of modern exchanges between the world’s leading philosophers is complemented by incisive commentary, novel insights, and selections that examine compatibilist, libertarian, and denialist viewpoints. Offers a balanced presentation of conflicting theories and ongoing debates about the nature, existence, and implications of free will Explores the role of scientific advances and empirical methods in contributing to discourses on free will and action theory Reviews new developments in longstanding arguments between compatibilist and incompatibilist approaches to free will including those that question this way of framing the debate and critique the standard terminology Discusses descriptive, revisionary, and pragmatic approaches for defining key concepts and addressing compatibility problems surrounding free will Considers various issues of moral responsibility and philosophical approaches to the problem of free will in new ways Part of the acclaimed Blackwell Companions to Philosophy series, A Companion to Free Will is essential reading for undergraduate and graduate students of philosophy, professional philosophers and theorists, and interested novices alike.