Multiculturalism And The Welfare State

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Multiculturalism and the Welfare State

Author : Will Kymlicka,Keith G. Banting
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199289189

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Multiculturalism and the Welfare State by Will Kymlicka,Keith G. Banting Pdf

And political foundations of the welfare state, and indeed about our most basic concepts of citizenship and national identity

Multiculturalism and the Welfare State : Recognition and Redistribution in Contemporary Democracies

Author : Keith Banting,Will Kymlicka
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2006-11-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199289172

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Multiculturalism and the Welfare State : Recognition and Redistribution in Contemporary Democracies by Keith Banting,Will Kymlicka Pdf

Does the increasing politicization of ethnic and racial diversity of Western societies threaten to undermine the welfare state? This volume is the first systematic attempt to explore this linkage between "the politics of recognition" and "the politics of redistribution". - ;In many Western democracies, ethnic and racial minorities have demanded, and sometimes achieved, greater recognition and accommodation of their identities. This is reflected in the adoption of multiculturalism policies for immigrant groups, the acceptance of territorial autonomy and language rights for national minorities, and the recognition of land claims and self-government rights for indigenous peoples. These claims for recognition have been controversial, in part because of fears that they make it more difficult to sustain a robust welfare state by eroding the interpersonal trust, social solidarity and political coalitions that sustain redistribution. Are these fears of a conflict between a "politics of recognition" and a "politics of redistribution" valid? This volume is the first systematic attempt to empirically test this question, using both cross-national statistical analyses of the relationships among diversity policies, public attitudes and the welfare state, and case studies of the recognition/ redistribution linkage in the political coalitions in particular countries, including the United States, Britain, Canada, Netherlands, Germany, and in Latin America. These studies suggest that that there is no general or inherent tendency for recognition to undermine redistribution, and that the relationship between these two forms of politics can be supportive as well as competitive, depending on the context. These findings shed important light, not only on the nature and effects of multiculturalism, but also on wider debates about the social and political foundations of the welfare state, and indeed about our most basic concepts of citizenship and national identity. As a ground-breaking attempt to connect the literatures on multiculturalism and the welfare state, this volume will be of great interest to a wide range of scholars and practitioners who work on issues of ethnocultural diversity and social policy. -

Federalism and the Welfare State in a Multicultural World

Author : Elizabeth Goodyear-Grant,Richard Johnston,Will Kymlicka,John Myles
Publisher : Queen's School of Policy Studi
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781553395386

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Federalism and the Welfare State in a Multicultural World by Elizabeth Goodyear-Grant,Richard Johnston,Will Kymlicka,John Myles Pdf

A timely evaluation of Canadian social welfare policy.

Debating Multiculturalism in the Nordic Welfare States

Author : P. Kivisto,Ö. Wahlbeck
Publisher : Springer
Page : 491 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137318459

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Debating Multiculturalism in the Nordic Welfare States by P. Kivisto,Ö. Wahlbeck Pdf

This collection addresses the ways that Nordic countries have approached the issue of bringing ethnic minorities into the societal mainstream. With multicultural incorporation as an option, the authors explore the potential impact of the politics of identity in societies with social democratic welfare states committed to redistributive politics.

Multiculturalism and the Politics of Guilt

Author : Paul Edward Gottfried
Publisher : University of Missouri Press
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2004-01-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780826263155

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Multiculturalism and the Politics of Guilt by Paul Edward Gottfried Pdf

Multiculturalism and the Politics of Guilt extends Paul Gottfried’s examination of Western managerial government’s growth in the last third of the twentieth century. Linking multiculturalism to a distinctive political and religious context, the book argues that welfare-state democracy, unlike bourgeois liberalism, has rejected the once conventional distinction between government and civil society. Gottfried argues that the West’s relentless celebrations of diversity have resulted in the downgrading of the once dominant Western culture. The moral rationale of government has become the consciousness-raising of a presumed majority population. While welfare states continue to provide entitlements and fulfill the other material programs of older welfare regimes, they have ceased to make qualitative leaps in the direction of social democracy. For the new political elite, nationalization and income redistributions have become less significant than controlling the speech and thought of democratic citizens. An escalating hostility toward the bourgeois Christian past, explicit or at least implicit in the policies undertaken by the West and urged by the media, is characteristic of what Gottfried labels an emerging “therapeutic” state. For Gottfried, acceptance of an intrusive political correctness has transformed the religious consciousness of Western, particularly Protestant, society. The casting of “true” Christianity as a religion of sensitivity only toward victims has created a precondition for extensive social engineering. Gottfried examines late-twentieth-century liberal Christianity as the promoter of the politics of guilt. Metaphysical guilt has been transformed into self-abasement in relation to the “suffering just” identified with racial, cultural, and lifestyle minorities. Unlike earlier proponents of religious liberalism, the therapeutic statists oppose anything, including empirical knowledge, that impedes the expression of social and cultural guilt in an effort to raise the self-esteem of designated victims. Equally troubling to Gottfried is the growth of an American empire that is influencing European values and fashions. Europeans have begun, he says, to embrace the multicultural movement that originated with American liberal Protestantism’s emphasis on diversity as essential for democracy. He sees Europeans bringing authoritarian zeal to enforcing ideas and behavior imported from the United States. Multiculturalism and the Politics of Guilt extends the arguments of the author’s earlier After Liberalism. Whether one challenges or supports Gottfried’s conclusions, all will profit from a careful reading of this latest diagnosis of the American condition.

Social Capital, Diversity, and the Welfare State

Author : Fiona Kay,Richard Johnston
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780774840033

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Social Capital, Diversity, and the Welfare State by Fiona Kay,Richard Johnston Pdf

Social capital is arguably the most critical idea to emerge in the social sciences in the last two decades. Emphasizing the importance of social networks, communication, and the symbolic and material exchanges that strengthen communities, social capital has been the subject of an expansive body of literature. Social Capital, Diversity, and the Welfare State represents a landmark consideration of the diverse meanings, causal foundations, and positive and negative consequences of social capital, with a particular focus on its role in mitigating or enhancing social inequalities. The chapters, written by economists, political scientists, and sociologists, address a range of empirical and theoretical issues. This book is cutting-edge addition to the field that offers fresh insights into the conceptualization, operation, sources, and consequences of social capital in Canadian society.

Welfare State, Universalism and Diversity

Author : Anneli Anttonen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781849805940

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Welfare State, Universalism and Diversity by Anneli Anttonen Pdf

'This book is a most timely academic intervention. The concept of universalism is central to social policy and welfare state development yet it is rarely explored with such attention to its time and place specificities as in this book. Nordic and British authors investigate the different dimensions and meanings of universalism and the challenges it has faced. Buffeted by markets and choice on the one side and diversity on the other, can universalism survive? To find out, read on...' - Fiona Williams, University of Leeds, UK 'Universalism in social policy is politically challenged and normatively contested. This book examines how the principle of universalism can be understood and how it has been put into practice in various national contexts. Universalism is contrasted with the idea of diversity which has gained strength as a result of growing affluent middle classes and of multiculturalism in highly developed welfare states. The book deals with varieties of universalism and inspires a re-thinking of the normative basis of the welfare state.' - Stein Kuhnle, University of Bergen, Norway and Hertie School of Governance, Berlin, Germany Welfare State, Universalism and Diversity is a thought-provoking book dealing with key ideas, values and principles of social policies and asking what exactly is meant by universal benefits and policies? Is the time of post-war universalism over? Are universalism and diversity contradictory policy and theory framings? Well-known scholars from different countries and fields of expertise provide a historically informative and comprehensive view on the making of universal social policies. Universalism is defined and implemented differently in the British and Scandinavian social policies. Service universalism is different from universalism in pensions. The book underlines the multiple and transformative nature of universalism and the challenge of diversity. There certainly is need for a greater diversity in meeting citizen's needs. Yet, universalism remains a principle essential for planning and implementing sustainable and legitimate policies in times characterized by complex interdependences and contradictory political aims. This impressive book is an attempt to untangle the multiple meanings of universalism and clarify the concept's relevance to contemporary policy debates. It will prove invaluable for students, researchers and practitioners in social policy, public policy, social administration, social welfare, social history, social work, sociology and political sciences. Policymakers and administrators involved with social and public policies, social services, social welfare, and social work will also find this book groundbreaking.

Multicultural Odysseys

Author : Will Kymlicka
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2009-02-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191623363

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Multicultural Odysseys by Will Kymlicka Pdf

We are currently witnessing the global diffusion of multiculturalism, both as a political discourse and as a set of international legal norms. States today are under increasing international scrutiny regarding their treatment of ethnocultural groups, and are expected to meet evolving international standards regarding the rights of indigenous peoples, national minorities, and immigrants. This phenomenon represents a veritable revolution in international relations, yet has received little public or scholarly attention. In this book, Kymlicka examines the factors underlying this change, and the challenges it raises. Against those critics who argue that multiculturalism is a threat to universal human rights, Kymlicka shows that the sort of multiculturalism that is being globalized is inspired and constrained by the human rights revolution, and embedded in a framework of liberal-democratic values. However, the formulation and implementation of these international norms has generated a number of dilemmas. The policies adopted by international organizations to deal with ethnic diversity are driven by conflicting impulses. Pessimism about the destabilizing consequences of ethnic politics alternates with optimism about the prospects for a peaceful and democratic form of multicultural politics. The result is often an unstable mix of paralyzing fear and naïve hope, rooted in conflicting imperatives of security and justice. Moreover, given the enormous differences in the characteristics of minorities (eg., their size, territorial concentration, cultural markers, historic relationship to the state), it is difficult to formulate standards that apply to all groups. Yet attempts to formulate more targeted norms that apply only to specific categories of minorities (eg., "indigenous peoples" or "national minorities") have proven controversial and unstable. Kymlicka examines these dilemmas as they have played out in both the theory and practice of international minority rights protection, including recent developments regarding the rights of national minorities in Europe, the rights of indigenous peoples in the Americas, as well as emerging debates on multiculturalism in Asia and Africa.

Multiculturalism and Social Cohesion

Author : Jeffrey G. Reitz,Raymond Breton,Karen Kisiel Dion,Kenneth L. Dion
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2009-04-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781402099588

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Multiculturalism and Social Cohesion by Jeffrey G. Reitz,Raymond Breton,Karen Kisiel Dion,Kenneth L. Dion Pdf

Does multiculturalism ‘work’? Does multiculturalism policy create social cohesion, or undermine it? Multiculturalism was introduced in Canada in the 1970s and widely adopted internationally, but more recently has been hotly debated, amid new concerns about social, cultural, and political impacts of immigration. Advocates praise multiculturalism for its emphasis on special recognition for cultural minorities as facilitating their social integration, while opponents charge that multiculturalism threatens social cohesion by encouraging social isolation. Multiculturalism is thus rooted in a theory of human behaviour, and this book examines the empirical validity of some of its basic propositions, focusing on Canada as the country for which the most enthusiastic claims for multiculturalism have been made. The analysis draws on the massive national Ethnic Diversity Survey of over 41,000 Canadians in 2002, the most extensive survey yet conducted on this question. The analysis provides a new and more nuanced understanding of the complex relation between multiculturalism and social cohesion, challenging uncritically optimistic or pessimistic views. Ethnic community ties facilitate some aspects of social integration, while discouraging others. For racial minorities, relations within and outside minority communities are greatly complicated by more frequent experiences of discrimination and inequality, slowing processes of social integration. Implications for multicultural policies emphasize that race relations present important challenges across Quebec and the rest of Canada, including for the new religious minorities, and that ethnic community development requires more explicit support for social integration.

Multiculturalism

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Syed Ali Raza
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789699757013

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Multiculturalism by Anonim Pdf

Has multiculturalism failed? Is it time to move on? What is the alternative? Ali Rattansi explores the issues, from national identity and social cohesion to cultural fragmentation and 'political correctness'. Providing a balanced assessment of the truth and falsity of the charges against multiculturalism, he explores new ideas for the future. Multiculturalism appears to be in terminal crisis. It has been blamed for undermining national identity, diluting social cohesion, creating ethnic ghettos and cultural fragmentation, providing fertile ground for Islamic radicalism, encouraging perverse 'political correctness', and restricting liberal freedoms of expression, amongst other things. The public debate over multiculturalism has polarised opinion amongst the general public, policy makers, and politicians. But how much real evidence, beyond tabloid headlines and anecdotes, exists for these claims? In this Very Short Introduction, Ali Rattansi considers the actual evidence from social science research to provide a balanced assessment of the truth and falsity of the charges against multiculturalism. Dispelling many myths in the process, he also warns about the dangers that lurk in an uncritical endorsement of multiculturalism, and concludes by arguing that it is time to move on to a form of 'interculturalism'. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

The Strains of Commitment

Author : Keith G. Banting,Will Kymlicka
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198795452

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The Strains of Commitment by Keith G. Banting,Will Kymlicka Pdf

"First drafts of the chapters were presented at a workshop held at the European University Institute (EUI) in 2014."--Page v.

Can Institutions Resolve Ethnic Conflict?

Author : William Russell Easterly
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Conflictos raciales
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Can Institutions Resolve Ethnic Conflict? by William Russell Easterly Pdf

Ethnic diversity has a more adverse effect on economic policy and growth when a government's institutions are poor. But poor institutions have an even more adverse effect on growth and policy when ethnic diversity is high.

Multiculturalism in Asia

Author : Will Kymlicka,Baogang He
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199277636

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Multiculturalism in Asia by Will Kymlicka,Baogang He Pdf

"Using both case studies and thematic essays, this volume examines the pre-colonial traditions, colonial legacies, and post-colonial ideologies that influence contemporary debates on multiculturalism in the region. It explores the areas of convergence and divergence between these different perspectives, and the extent to which they provide viable frameworks for managing ethnic and religious diversity in the region."--BOOK JACKET.

Canadian Multiculturalism @50

Author : Augie Fleras
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-26
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789004466562

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Canadian Multiculturalism @50 by Augie Fleras Pdf

Canadian Multiculturalism @50 offers a critically-informed overview of Canada’s official multiculturalism against a half-century of successes and failures, benefits and costs, contradictions and consensus, and criticism and praise. Admittedly, not a perfect governance model, but one demonstrably better than other models.

Multiculturalism and Interculturalism

Author : Nasar Meer
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781474407113

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Multiculturalism and Interculturalism by Nasar Meer Pdf

Both interculturalism and multiculturalism address the question of how states should forge unity from ethnic, cultural and religious diversity. But what are the dividing lines between interculturalism and multiculturalism? This volume brings together some of the most prominent scholars in the field to address these two different approaches. With a Foreword by Charles Taylor and an Afterword by Bhikhu Parekh, this collection spans European, North-American and Latin-American debates.